2015年教师资格《英语学科知识与教学能力》考试题（三）

单项选择题(本大题共30小题，每小题2分，共60分)

1、There is a__________of impatience in the tone of his voice.

on

se

2、__________is the proper pronunciation of the segment "what's this" in connected speech?

3、Which of the following statements is NOT a way of presenting new vocabulary?

ning.

g real objects.

ing a passage by using new words.

ng explanations.

4、In a pre-listening activity, students need to learn to cope with some ambiguity in listening and realize that they can still learn even when they do not understand every single word. The aim of this activity is to develop the skill of

ening for specific information

ening for gist

ening for structure

ening for vocabulary

5、请阅读Passage 1，完成第5-34小题。

Passage 1

Polyester (聚酯) is now being used for bottles. ICI, the chemicals and plastics company,believes that it is now beginning to break the grip of glass on the bottle business and thus take advantage of this huge market.

All the plastics manufacturers have been experiencing hard times as their traditional products have been doing badly world-wide for the last few years. Between 1982 and 1984 the Plastics Division of ICI had lost a hundred and twenty million dollars, and they felt that the most hopeful new market was in packaging, bottles and cans.

Since 1982 it has opened three new factories producing "Melinar", the raw material frown which high quality polyester bottles are made.

The polyester bottle was born in the 1970s, when soft drinks companies like Coca Cola started selling their drinks in giant two-liter containers. Because of the build-up of the pressure of gas in these large containers, glass was unsuitable. Nor was PVC, the plastic which had been used for bottles since the 1960s, suitable for drinks with gas in them. A new plastic had to be made.

Glass is still cheaper for the smaller bottles and will continue to be so, unless oil and plastic become much cheaper, but plastic does well for the larger sizes.

Polyester bottles are virtually unbreakable. The manufacturers claim they are also lighter, less noisy when being handled, and can be reused. Shopkeepers and other business people are unlikely to object to a change from glass to polyester, since these bottles mean few breakages, which are costly and time-consuming. The public, though, have been more difficult to persuade. ICI's commercial department is developing different bottles with interesting shapes, to try and make

them visually more attractive to the public.

The next step could be to develop a plastic which could replace tins for food. The problem here is the high temperatures necessary for cooking the food in the container.

Why is ICI's Plastics Division interested in polyester for bottles?

other things they make are not selling well.

s manufacturers cannot make enough new bottles.

have factories which could be adapted to make it.

price of oil keeps changing.

6、Plastics of various kinds have been used for making bottles__________.

e 1982

e the 1970s but only for large bottles

e the 1960s but not for liquids with gas in them

e companies like Coca Cola first tried them

7、Manufacturers think polyester bottles are better than glass bottles because they__________.

cheaper

more suited to small sizes

more exciting to look at

not break easily

8、Why aren't all bottles now made of polyester?

price of oil and plastic has risen.

is not suitable for containing gassy drinks.

public like traditional glass bottles.

-keepers dislike reusable bottles.

9、Plastic containers for holding food in the same way as cans__________.

been used for many years

an idea that interests the plastics companies

possible, but only for hot food

the first things being made in the new factories

10、Which of the following goes against efficient classroom management?

teacher plays the main role.

teacher provides clear instructions.

e is discipline as well as harmony in the class.

students' errors are treated properly.

11、When teachers teach pronunciation to students, which suggestion is unuseful?

hands and arms to conduct choral pronunciation practice.

around the classroom when doing choral practice.

to use visual aids.

on explanations.

12、 Our research has focused on a drug which is so __________as to be able to change brain chemistry.

rful

uential

trous

rous

13、What reading strategy does "picking out some particular pieces of information in a text"reflect?

ming

rring

ning

ping

14、Which of the following is NOT true about the assessment in language teaching?

ing does not equate with assessment.

ative assessment focuses on the process of learning.

students themselves should be given the chance to evaluate their own performance.

ssment means to discover what the learners know and can do at certain stage of the learning process.

15、 When his uncle returned from Hong Kong, the boy asked__________what present he would get.

ously

ntly

erly

ciously

16、Which of the following refers to the study of meaning in abstraction?

etics

matics

ntics

olinguistics

17、In which of the following situations is the teacher playing the role of observer?

ng feedback and dealing with errors.

nizing students to do activities by giving instructions.

ing around to see how each student performs in group work.

ring help to those who need it both in ideas and language.