英语一般现在时的语法复习

一般现在时主要描述经常会发生的动作、状态或不变的真理。句末常出现everyday/week/year/Monday , in the morning, 句中常有always, usually, often, sometimes

组成：主语+be+名词(形容词)

I am a student.

He istall.

否定句：在be 后加not

I am not a student.

He is not tall.

疑问句：be 动词提前到第一位。

—Are you a student?

—Yes, I am. / No, I am not.

—Is he tall?

—Yes, he is. / No, he isn’t.

主语+动词+地点+时间

We go to school on Monday.

He goes to the park on Sunday.

否定句：主语+don’t/doesn’t’t+动词原形+地点+时间

We don’t go to school on Monday.

He doesn’t’t go to the park on Sunday.

疑问句：在句首加do或does

—Do you go to school on Monday?

—Yes, we do./ No, we don’t.

—Does he go to the park on Sunday?

—Yes, he does./ No, he doesn’t’t.

　动词三单变化：

1. 在原单词末尾加s , 如：like – likes

2. 单词以o, sh, ch, s, x 结尾加es, 如：go – goes

3. 单词末尾为辅音+y结尾去y加ies 如：study- studies

一般现在时练一练：

A、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。

1) He often ______( have ) dinner at home.

2) Daniel and Tommy ______ ( be ) in Class One.

3) We ______ ( not watch ) TV on Monday.

4) Nick ______ ( not go ) to the zoo on Sunday.

5) ____they ______ ( like ) the World Cup?

6) There ( be ) some water in the bottle.

7) ____your parents _____( read ) newspapers every day?

8) Mike______ ( like ) cooking.

9) You always ______ ( do ) your homework well.

10) They ______ ( have ) the same hobby.

B、按要求转换句子，每空一词。

1) Tom likes playing basketball with his friends. (改成否定句)

Tom_____ ______ playing basketball with his friends.

2) David’s parents often take a walk after supper. (改为一般疑问句并作出否定回答)

--- ______David’s parents often ______ a walk after supper? --- No, ______ ______.

3) They usually watch TV. (对划线部分提问)

______ ______ they usually ______?

4) She is always a good student. (改为一般疑问句并作出肯定回答)

--- ___ ______ always a ______ student? --- ______ , ______ ______ .

5) Simon and Daniel like going skating. (改为否定句)

Simon and Daniel ______ ______ going ______.