初三英语阅读理解及答案
初三完了就是中考了,为了帮助大家,小编分享了一些初三英语阅读理解题及答案,欢迎大家阅读!
初三英语阅读理解及答案【1】
As many as 10 of the 17 kinds of penguins(企鹅)may be in danger of disappearing. The number of penguins have decreased(减少) by 30% since 1987.
Penguins are black and white birds that live in the southern part of the world. They are common in South America,New Zealand,Australia and South Africa. Mary live near cold waters. But some live near warm waters in Galapagos Islands. Penguins cannot fly,but they are fine swimmers. Penguins eat fish and krill(磷虾).
The warming of the earth is the decrease in penguin populations. The heating of the air has caused ocean waters to become warmer. Higher water temperatures have reduced the supply of fish and krill. Some years later these birds are completely unable to reproduce(繁殖). Besides,many adult penguins die of hunger.
Widespread(广泛的`) fishing,exploration for oil and oil leaks(漏) also make penguins be in danger. Poisonous organisms(生物) in ocean water are another danger. Penguins also have their enemies,including wild dogs,sharks,seals and sea lions.
News about penguins is not all bad,however. Several years ago,oil leaking from a ship hurt 40% of the penguins in South Africa. The penguins became covered with oil. But thousands of people helped clean and treat the birds well. Then they returned the penguins to the wild. Now these South African penguins are reproducing in higher numbers than before the oil leaking.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
1. Penguins ___________.
A. can swim better than fly
B. can be found near Oceania (大洋洲)
C. eat fish only
D. live only in cold waters.
2. Which of the following is NOT the cause of penguin's decrease in numbers?
A. Oil searching. B. Widespread fishing.
C. Human's killing. D. Warming of the oceans.
3. Why are the penguins in South Africa reproducing in higher numbers than before the oil leaking?
A. Because people removed the ship.
B. Because people sent a lot of penguins to the wild.
C. Because people helped the penguins.
D. Because people treated the penguins well.
答案及解析:
1. 选B,我们知道企鹅不会飞,因此A不正确,除了吃鱼,他还吃磷虾,因此C不正确。只能选B。
2. 选C,本文中并没有说人类是如何捕杀企鹅,相反,人类对企鹅的态度相当友好。
3. 选C,根据文章可以判断是由于人类的帮助。
初三英语阅读理解及答案【2】
My friend Matt and I arrived at the Activity Centre on Friday evening. The accommodation wasn't wonderful,but we had everything we needed (beds,blankets,food),and we were pleased to be out of the city and in the fresh air.
On Saturday morning we met the other ten members of our group. Cameron had come along with two friends,Kevin and Simon,while sisters Carole and Lynn had come with Amanda. There were some other members I didn't know. We had come from different places and none of us knew the area.
We knew we were going to spend the weekend outdoors,but none of us was sure exactly how. Half of us spent the morning caving while the others went rock-climbing and then we changed at lunchtime. Matt and I went to the caves(岩洞) first. Climbing out was harder than going in,but after a good deal of pushing, we were out at last. Though we were covered with mud,we were pleased and excited by what we'd done.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
1. The writer spent the Saturday morning _____.
A. rock-climbing
B. sleeping
C. meeting friends
D. caving
2. There were _____ members in all in the writer's group.
A. 6 B. 8 C. l0 D. 12
3. We can learn from the passage that _____.
A. some of the group had been there before
B. the group had done rock-climbing many times
C. some of the group already knew each other
D. group all came from the same city
4. The write thought her weekend was _____.
A. interesting B. relaxing
C. frightening D. unpleasant
5. This passage mainly talks about ____.
A. the writer's friends at the Activity Centre
B. the writer's experience at the Activity Centre
C. outdoor sports at the Activity Centre
D. how to go rock-climbing and caving
答案及解析:
1. 选D,根据文中说明Half of us spent the morning caving while the others went rock-climbing. Matt and I went to the caves(岩洞) first.可以判断出应该选择D。
2. 选D,Matt and I 还有the other ten members。
3. 选C,A. B. D.均可以从文中找到证据证明其是不正确的。我们知道Cameron had come along with two friends,可以知道C项是正确的。
4. 选A。
5. 选B,总揽全文,可以知道B项为最佳答案。
-
2017年高考英语阅读理解复习训练
高考英语阅读题要求考生能掌握所读材料的主旨大意,以及用以说明主旨大意的.材料和细节。既理解具体的事实,也理解抽象的概念。既理解字面的意思,也理解深层含义,包括作者的态度、意图等。为了帮助大家备考高考英语阅读理解题,小编分享了一些高考英语阅读理解练习,希...
-
小学英语阅读教学反思13篇
身为一名到岗不久的人民教师,课堂教学是重要的工作之一,教学反思能很好的记录下我们的课堂经验,教学反思应该怎么写才好呢?以下是小编为大家整理的小学英语阅读教学反思,欢迎阅读与收藏。小学英语阅读教学反思1核心提示:现在我们流行这样一种说法:一节课老师最多讲15...
-
专业八级英语阅读高频词汇试题
1.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper__1__inbroaddaylightyesterday.A.toberobbedB.robbed?C.tohavebeenrobbedD.havingbeenrobbed?2.__2__before,hisfirstperformancefortheamateurdramaticgroupwasasuccess.A.Thoughhavingneveracted?B.Ashehadneveracte...
-
品味阅读英语作文范文
在平平淡淡的学习、工作、生活中,大家对作文都不陌生吧,借助作文可以提高我们的`语言组织能力。作文的注意事项有许多,你确定会写吗?下面是小编为大家整理的品味阅读英语作文范文,希望能够帮助到大家。ioftenreadwesternnovels,andofcourseithasalreadybeentranslat...