初中英语阅读理解专项练习及答案解析
由于其在英语考试中所占分值较大,有“得阅读者得天下”之说,因此,提高做阅读理解题的正确率对每一个学生来说都是一件迫在眉睫的事情。为了帮助大家提高英语阅读能力,小编分享了一些初中英语阅读理解,希望能对大家有所帮助!
阅读理解【1】
Big Ben is not the name of a man. It is the name of a huge(庞大的)clock in London. London is the capital of England. This clock has four faces. So,no matter where you stand,you can read the time on the face of Big Ben. Each face is the size of a double decker(层)bus. The hands are about four metres long. It is about the size of two people standing on top of each other. If you go to London,you may want to visit the Houses of Parliament(国会大厦). There you will find Big Ben sits at the top of the clock tower(塔)in the Houses of Parliament. Maybe you will hear it as well as see it. The huge clock makes such a loud noise. "Ding dong,ding dong,"it goes every quarter of an hour.
The clock was named after a big man. He was Sir Benjamin Hall. This man did much building work in London many years ago.
1. Big Ben is ______________.
A. a double decker bus B. a huge clock
C. the name of Ben D. a building
2. The clock strikes every _______ of an hour.
A. ten minutes B. fifteen minutes
C. thirty minutes D. forty-five minutes
3. You can read the time of Big Ben _________.
A. at the top of the clock tower
B. in the Houses of parliament
C. on the hands of the huge clock
D. on the four faces of the clock
答案及解析:
1.选B,根据第一行Big Ben is not the name of a man. It is the name of a huge(庞大的)clock in London.可以判断Big Ben是一个大钟的名字。
2.选B,根据文中"Ding dong,ding dong," it goes every quarter of an hour. 即可得知大钟每15分钟敲一次。
3.选D,This clock has four faces. So,no matter where you stand,you can read the time on the face of Big Ben.其他三项均不符合题意。
阅读理解【2】
In England recently three foreign gentlemen came to a bus stop and waited . About five minutes later, the bus they wanted came along. They were just going to get on when suddenly there was a loud noise behind them. People rushed onto the bus and tried to push them out of the way . Someone shouted at them. The bus conductor came rushing down the stairs to see what all the trouble was about. The three foreigners seem all at sea and looked embarrassed (窘迫的 . No one had told them about the British custom (习惯)of lining up for a bus that the first person who arrives at the bus stop is the first person to get on the bus .
Learning the language of a country isn't enough. If you want to have a pleasant visit, find out as much as possible about the manners and customs of your host country. You will probably be surprised just how different they can be from your own. A visitor to India would do well to remember that people there consider it impolite to use the left hand for passing food at table. The left hand is supposed to be used for washing yourself. Also in India, you might see a man shaking his head at another to show that he doesn't agree. But in many parts of India a shake of the head means agreement. Nodding your head when you are given a drink in Bulgaria will most probably leave you thirsty .
In that country, you shake your head to mean 'yes'- a nod means 'no' . At a meal in countries on the Arabic Peninsula, you will find that your glass is repeated refilled as soon as you drink up . If you think that you have had enough , you should take the cup or glasses in your hand and give it a little shake from side to side or place your hand over the top.
In Europe it quite usual to cross your legs when you are sitting talking to someone even at an important meeting. Doing this in Thailand, however, could bring about trouble . Also, you should try to avoid (避免)touching the head of an adult (成人) --it's just not done in Thailand .
1. The British people tried to push the three gentlemen out of the way, because the gentlemen _________ .
A. were foreigners B. didn't have tickets
C. made a loud noise D. didn't line up for the bus
2. According to the article, if you want to have a pleasant journey in a foreign country, you should _________.
A. learn the language of the country
B. understand the manners and customs of the country
C. have enough time and money
D. make friends with the people there
3. In India it is considered impolite ___________.
A. to use the right hand for passing food at table.
B. to pass food with the left hand.
C. to eat food with your hands.
D. to help yourself at table.
4. To cross one's legs at an important meeting in Europe is _______.
A. a common (平常的') habit
B. an important manner
C. a serious (严重的) trouble
D. a bad manner
-
to do与to+doing的用法区别
todo与to+doing的用法同学们很容易混淆,下面小编整理了todo与to+doing的用法区别,希望对大家有帮助!1.时间不同forget/rememberdoing:表示动作发生在“忘记”、“记得”之前forget/remembertodo:表示动作发生在“忘记”、“记得”之后Iforgottodomyhomework.我忘记...
-
学习英语的有效办法
学习英语时,你会不会走了一段弯路呢,若是掌握了技巧也许就不会这样了呢。那么,学习英语的有效办法有哪些呢?下面是小编为你搜集到学习英语的有效办法的相关内容,希望可以帮助到你。学习英语的有效方法1、句子比单词重要中国人学英语(课程),最常用的方法是背单词,甚至...
-
初中英语表示转折的语法
一说到表示转折,大家想到的是不是but呢?为大家带来关于表示转折的具体介绍,供学生们学习参考。初中英语语法大全:表示转折或对比1)but表示转折,while表示对比。Somepeoplelovecats,whileothershatethem.典型例题---Wouldyouliketocometodinnertonight---I'dlik...
-
英语基础口语400句精选
衡量一个人英语水平高低,最重要的因素是什么?毫无疑问是口语!以下是小编整理的英语基础口语400句,希望可以帮助大家!1Afteryou.您先。2Allowme.让我来。3Anydaywilldo.哪一天都行夕4Anymessagesforme?有我的留言吗?5Anythingelse?还要别的吗?6Anyurgentthing?有...