雅思阅读判断题解题技巧
雅思成绩被英国、爱尔兰以及澳大利亚、加拿大、新西兰、南非等英联邦的许多教育机构,以及越来越多的美国教育机构及各种各样的专业组织接受。下面是关于雅思阅读判断题解题技巧,希望大家认真阅读!
一. 题型特点
判断题基本属于细节题,主要考察句子理解。
在对C4到C8这5本真题集的.20套雅思阅读考试真题统计后,我们发现:
1. 选TRUE(YES)的概率41.4%,大于FALSE(NO)的概率32.4%。大于NOT GIVEN的概率26.2%
2. 首题选NOT GIVEN的概率很小,为13.6%
二. 命题要点
FALSE(NO)
1. 题目与原文有一组反义词(易)
eg.
题干:17. Current thinking on humor has largely ignored Aristotle's view on the subject.
对应原文:But most modern humor theorists have settled on some version of Aristotle's belief.
(C5 / T2 / RP2)
答案:FALSE
考点:ignore(题干)与settle on(原文)反义
2. 题干驳斥原文的表达(难)
eg.
题干:36. The most important scientific development of the Renaissance period was the discovery of magnetism.
对应原文:At the time of Renaissance, the most important scientific revolution of them all - the new theories of astronomy and the movement of the Earth in relation to the planets and stars.
(C5 / T2 / RP3)
答案:FALSE
考点:原文提到文艺复兴时最重要的科学发现是天文学,而题干说是磁力。虽然不是反义词,但明显张冠李戴,题干驳斥原文的表达。
TRUE(YES)
1. 题干与原文有多组同义词(易)
eg.
题干:Modern technologies have led to a reduction in domestic water consumption.
对应原文:The amount of water consumption per person has actually decreased, thanks to a range of new technologies that help to conserve water in homes and industry.
(C7 / T1 / RP2)
答案:TRUE
考点:题干与原文间的同义词替换:modern=new / reduction=decreased / led to=thanks to / domestic = homes
2. 题干对原文信息归纳总结(难)
eg.
题干:Only two Japanese pagodas have collapsed in 1400 years.
对应原文:In a land swept by typhoons and shaken by earthquakes, how have Japan's tallest and seemingly filmiest old buildings-500 or wooden pagodas-remained standing for centuries? Records show that only two have collapsed during the 1400 years.
(C7 / T2 / RP1)
答案:TRUE
考点:题干总结原文信息
NOT GIVEN
1. 题干中有信息原文未提及(易)
eg.
题干:The word 'thousand' has Anglo-Saxon origins.
对应原文:By the seventh century, the word teon had become interchangeable with the tachund or hund of the Anglo-Saxon language.
(C6 / T2 / RP3)
答案:NOT GIVEN
考点:题干中'thousand' 在原文没有提及
2. 题干只是原文的一种可能性(难)
eg.
题干:Several subjects were psychology students at Yale University.
对应原文:One of the experiments tested 40 subjects from all walks of life.
(C5 / T1 / RP2)
答案:NOT GIVEN
考点:several students只是all walks of life(各行各业)的一部分。
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