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高中语法:定语从句

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When,where,why引导定语从句四注意

高中语法:定语从句

1.先行词表示时间地点、原因,但关系词指代先行词在定语从句中充当主语或宾语时,应用关系代词that或which.如:

I will never forget 1976 that / which was full of sadness.

(作主语)

我不会忘记充满悲哀的'1976年。

I regret the days (that/which) I wasted in the woods.

(作宾语)

我后悔在森林里虚度的日子。

This is the factory that/which produces cars. (作主语)

这就是那个生产小汽车的工厂。

This is the factory (that/which) he visited yesterday.

(作宾语)

这就是他昨天参观的工厂。

This is the reason that/which is unreasonable. (作主语)

这是一个没道理的理由。

This is the reason (that/which) he raised. (作宾语)

这是他提出的理由。

2. 关系副词有时相当于 适当的介词+关系代词。如:

① where=in/on which

This is the room where / in which he lives.