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英语语法详解:定语从句

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指人可用that who, 以下情况多用who;

英语语法详解:定语从句

Those people做先行,There be的结构中;

例句:

1) Those who are for the plan, please raise your hands.

赞成计划的人请举手。

2) People who create computer viruses are called hackers.

制造电脑病毒的人被称为黑客。

3) There was once a little boy who came to the net bar to play games every night.

曾经有一个小男孩每天晚上都来网吧玩游戏。

先行指人不定代,从中做主who要在;

先行词是指人的不定代词,如 one 、someone 、anyone 、nobody 等词,或指人的关系代词在定语从句中做主语,要用who, 而不用that。

例句:

1)Nobody who knows a little scientific knowledge will believe you.

懂得一点科学知识的.人都不会相信你的话。

解析:nobody是指人的不定代词,用who, 不用that。

2)The thief who pretended to be a manager was caught stealing a car.

那个装扮成经理的贼在偷车时被当场抓获。

解析:who指人,在定语从句中做主语。

两个定从一起来,不要重复你有才;

一个先行词有两个定语从句时,关系代词要避免重复使用。

A plant that can cure diseases, which was known by the ancient Chinese , is called Chinese herbal medicine. 一种能够治病的,被古代中国人所熟知的植物,叫做中药。