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2010全国职称英语等级考试试题(含答案)

2010全国职称<a href=英语等级考试试题(含答案)" title="2010全国职称英语等级考试试题(含答案)">
本站小编收集整理2010年全国职称英语等级考试试题及答案,请大家交流参考!
  综合类(A级)试题
  第1部分:词汇选项(第1~15题,每题1分,共15分)
  下面每个句子中均有1个词或者短语有括号,请为每处括号部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。
  1. Her father was a quiet man with (graceful) manners.
  A. bad B. polite C. similar D. usual
  2. Patricia stared at the other girls with (resentment).
  A. love B. surprise C. doubt D. anger
  3. Your dog needs at least 20 minutes of (vigorous) exercise every day.
  A. energetic B. physical C. regular D. free
  4. Our arrangements were thrown into complete (turmoil).
  A. failure B. confusion C. doubt D. relief
  5. Sleep stairs can present a particular (hazard) to older people.
  A. evidence B. danger C. case D. picture
  6. I enjoyed the play – it had a clever plot and very (funny) dialogues.
  A. long B. original C. humorous D. boring
  7. He (demolished) my argument in minutes.
  A. disproved B. disputed C. accepted D. supported
  8. The two banks have announced plans to (merge) next year.
  A. combine B. sell C. close D. break
  9. Regular visits from a social worker can be of (immense) value to old people living alone.
  A. immediate B. great C. equal D. moderate
  10. I want to provide my boys with a (decent) education.
  A. private B. general C. good D. special
  11. Lower taxes would (spur) investment and help economic growth.
  A. attract B. encourage C. require D. spend
  12. He was kept in (appalling) conditions in prison.
  A. critical B. terrible C. necessary D. normal
  13. I can’t (put up with) my neighbor’s noise any longer, it’s driving me mad.
  A. measure B. generate C. tolerate D. reduce
  14. The project required ten years of (diligent) research.
  A. hardworking B. scientific C. basic D. social
  15. He was rather (vague) about the reasons why he never finished school.
  A. unclear B. bright C. bad D. general
  第2部分:阅读判断(第16~22题,每题1分,共7分)
  下面的短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断;如果该句提供的是正确信息,请选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,请选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及,请选择C。
  The Writing’s on the Wall?
  Is it art or is it just vandalism(野蛮行为)? Well, it's still a crime, but graffiti(涂鸦)has changed since the days of spraying your name on a wall to mark your territory. Street art has become much more sophisticated since a 17-year-old called Demetrius started spraying his "tag", TAKI 183, all over the New York underground in 1971, and hip-hop culture was born. Hip-hop is a mixture of art, who felt left out by their richer classmates and who were desperate to express themselves in any way they could.
  An experiment to control the spread of graffiti in Rochdale, Greater Manchester, has been so successful that plans have been made by local street artists for an international convention in June. "We've planning to get people together from different countries like France and Germany for a week," says Liam, one of organizers. The scheme started in 2000, and has attracted people of all age groups and both sexes. “We all share a common interest and get on really well with each other." The first site to be chosen was a subway. Before we began, people were afraid to use the subway. We had it cleaned up and now, with all the artists hanging out down there, people are using it again, People can relate to graffiti much more now." By proving places to display their talents legally, there has been a fall in the amount of "tagging" on people's private property.
  Street artist Temper developed his drawing skills at a young age. In art classes at school he was really frustrated because the Art teacher didn't spend time with him. They thought he was already very good at art and so spent more time with other students. So, at 12 years old, Temper started painting with all these guys he'd looked up with who were about 22 years old. He looked up to them and loved what they were doing on the streets of Wolvehampton, England. "The whole hip-hop scene was built up of different things and I did a bit of everything. But it was always the graffiti I was best at," he says.
  16. Demetrius was a teenager from New York.
  A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned
  17. The graffiti scheme in Rochdale was for teenagers only.
  A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned
  18. People did not like using the subway before an organized group of graffiti artists came.
  A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned
  19. Since the scheme started, no walls in the town were sprayed with graffiti.
  A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned
  20. Most of the other graffiti artists in England were about ten years older than Temper.
  A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned
  21. Temper, a street artist, is now head of a graffiti club in England.
  A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned
  22. Temper is involved in many different aspects of hip-hop culture.
  A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned
  第3部分:概括大意与完成句子(第23~30题,每题1分,共8分)
  下面的短文后有2项测试任务:(1)第23~26题要求从所给的`6个选项中为指定段落每段选择1个小标题;(2)第27~30题要求从所给的6个选项中为每个句子确定一个最佳选项。
  Waste Not, Want Not
  Bob and Clara Darlington, who own and run a farm in the North of England, have always looked for new ways of making money out of the produce they grow. Their success began when they established a shop on their farm, so that people could come and buy fresh vegetables directly from them.
  The business was an immediate success, and soon became top marks in a competition set up by the Farm Retail Association to find the best farm shop in the country. The association's inspectors found the Darlingtons's shop offered excellent service and value for money as well as quality fruit and vegetables.
  Clara Darlington is a trained chef and, in addition to a range of home-grown foods and other local produce, she began offering a variety of prepared meals which she has make herself in the farmhouse kitchen. A small cafe alongside the farm shop was soon added, with everything that visitors could taste on the menu also being for sale in the shop.
  Clara admits that starting the business was expensive, and she has worked very hard, but maintains that if the product is good, the public recognize this and buy it." I aim to offer the highest quality to our customers, whether they come in for a loaf of bread, or take a whole dinner-party menu. I take it as a compliment if people take home one of my dishes to serve to their family and friends and get away with pretending they made it themselves.
  So it was that the couple realized that they has a surplus of misshapen or damaged vegetables grown on the farm which were unsuitable for selling in the shop. Clara, not wishing to see them get thrown away, decided to turn them into soup.
  The soup met with immediate approval of customers to the shop and Clara now produces ten different varieties. She spent much of the summer traveling up and down to London by rail, doing presentations of the soups. As a result, they are now served in first-class railway restaurant cars belonging to three companies as well as being stocked by a number of high-class London stores.
  23. Paragraph 2 ____
  24. Paragraph 3 ____
  25. Paragraph 4 ____
  26. Paragraph 5 ____
  A. A necessary alternative to farming
  B. Professional recognition is obtained
  C. Time well spent is rewarded
  D. Professional skills are exploited
  E. Continuing investment in high standards
  F. Ensuring that nothing gets wasted
  27. Bob and Clara Darlington established a shop to _____
  28. Apart from quality fruit and vegetables, the couple _____
  29. Instead of throwing the damaged vegetables away, the couple _____
  30. Clara spent much of the summer going to London to ____
  A. sell fresh vegetables
  B. fill a gap in the market
  C. offer a variety of prepared meals
  D. turn them into soup
  E. sell as much as possible
  F. promote her soups
  第4部分:阅读理解(第31~45题,每题3分,共45分)

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