英语听力文摘《巴比伦空中花园之谜》
巴比伦空中花园,是古代世界七大奇迹之一,又称悬园。在前6世纪由新巴比伦王国的尼布甲尼撒二世在巴比伦城为其患思乡病的王妃安美依迪丝修建的。现已不存。在巴比伦文献中,空中花园仅是一个谜,甚至没有一篇提及空中花园。下面,我们跟着英语听力文摘来看看巴比伦空中花园之谜。
The Babylonian kingdom flourished under the rule of the famous King, Hammurabi (1792-1750 BC). It was not until the reign of the Neo-Babylonian dynasty that the Mesopotamian civilization reached its ultimate glory. Nebuchadnezzar II (604 -562 BC) is credited for building the legendary Hanging Gardens. It is said that the Gardens were built by Nebuchadnezzar to please his wife or concubine who had been “brought up in Media and had a passion for mountain surroundings”.
古巴比伦王国在著名的国王汉谟拉比(公元前1792-1750)的统治下曾经繁荣一时。但是直到新巴比伦王朝,美索不达米亚文明才达到了它的鼎盛时期。人们相信传说中的空中花园是由尼布甲尼撒二世(公元前604年-562年)建造的'。据传,尼布甲尼撒为了取悦于其在米底亚长大并对山景怀有深厚感情的王后或者是妃子而建造了空中花园。
While the most descriptive accounts of the Gardens come from Greek historians such as Berossus and Diodorus Siculus, Babylonian records stay silent on the matter. Tablets from the time of Nebuchadnezzar do not have a single reference to the Hanging Gardens, although descriptions of his palace, the city of Babylon, and the walls are found. Even the historians who give detailed descriptions of the Hanging Gardens never saw them. Modern historians argue that when Alexander’s soldiers reached the fertile land of Mesopotamia and saw Babylon, they were impressed. When they later returned to their rugged homeland, they had stories to tell about the amazing gardens and palm trees at Mesopotamia... About the palace of Nebuchadnezzar…About the Tower of Babel and the ziggurats. And it was the imagination of poets and ancient historians that blended all these elements together to produce one of the World Wonders.
虽然对花园最详尽的记述是出自Berossus和Diodorus Siculus等希腊历史学家笔下,但巴比伦的历史记录却对此事只字未提。尽管在尼布甲尼撒时期存留下的各种书写板上发现了对他的宫殿、巴比伦城以及巴比伦的城墙的种种描述,但这些书写板上却没有一处提到过空中花园。甚至那些对空中花园进行过详细描述的历史学家们也从没有亲眼目睹过它们。现代历史学家争论说:当亚力山大的士兵们到达了富饶的美索不达米亚地区并看到了巴比伦时,他们深为(眼前的美景)所震撼。当他们后来回到崎岖不平的家乡时,带回了有关美索不达米亚的令人惊叹的花园和椰子树…、有关尼布甲尼撒的宫殿…以及有关巴别塔和金字型神塔的各种故事。是诗人和古代历史学家的想象力把这所有的元素混合在一起制造出了世界奇观之一。
It wasn't until the twentieth century that some of the mysteries surrounding the Hanging Gardens were revealed. Archaeologists are still struggling to gather enough evidence before reaching the final conclusions about the location of the Gardens, their irrigation system, and their true appearance.
直到二十世纪,围绕着空中花园的一些不解之迷才被揭示 出来。在得到关于花园的地理位置、灌溉系统,和真正面目的最终结论之前,考古学家们仍在努力地收集足够的证据。
-
英语发音与英语听力方法分享
材料准备:A。准备好一张厚点儿的脸皮,足够的耐心,一个不练好发音决不放弃的决心。B.一本合适的语音书,不论英音或美音,讲的越详细越好。C.一个复读机。方法:开头语:朋友们中大半是超过16岁了吧。以这样的年龄练语音就像以这样的年龄练字一样,你的发音或字迹已经定型,不下...
-
BBC 英语听力
下面是小编为大家整理的BBC英语听力练习,希望对大家有所帮助!一:Home家特快英语每周一话题,今天我们要一起来说说家对你来说意味着什么呢?家意味着温暖、舒适、安静和放松。对于某些人来说,家就是父母在的地方。同样,家也可能意味着在家里做饭吃,或者有人给你洗脏衣...
-
训练英语听力的方法13篇
训练英语听力的方法1一.听说训练中应注意几个问题一般英语学习者,在全面提高英语的前提下,要提高听、说能力,应首先注意以下三点:1.注意区分和模仿正确的语音、语调在英语里有不少读音相近,但意思却截然不同的词汇,象cure[kjue](医愈)和kill[kill](杀死),menu(菜单)和m...
-
提高英语听力的复习材料和方法
究竟什么样的英语听力复习材料才能够满足考生“短时间内出成绩”的要求呢?以下三点至关重要:第一,高考模拟听力测试题的难度应当与高考实际测试相同,这样才能做到有的放矢。其次,模拟测试的进行节奏必须和真实高考吻合,这样才能使考生对考试节奏做到心里有数。第三,提...