2017年英语六级常用词汇解析

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fence n.栅栏，围墙，剑术vt. 用篱笆围住，防护vi. 击剑，围以栅栏

例句：One end of the garden was fenced off for chickens.

花园的一端已用篱笆隔开来养鸡。

defense n. 国防部，防卫，防卫物vt. 谋划抵御

例句：The forest around the city will act as a defense against desertdust.

城市周围的森林能起防御沙漠灰沙的作用。

offence n. 犯罪，冒犯，违反，罪过，过错

例句：They were arrested for drug offences.

他们因吸毒罪而被逮捕。

offend v. 犯罪，冒犯，违反，得罪，使……不懈快

例句：David wishes ill to no one except those who intentionally offendhim.

大卫不盼任何人倒霉，除了那些有意冒犯他的人。

offensive adj. 讨厌的，无礼的，攻击性的 n.进攻，攻势

例句：You will find it difficult to explain your use of such offensivelanguage.

你使用这祥无礼的语言是很难解释的。

cycle n. 周期.循环，自行车 v.循环，轮转，骑自行车

例句：I am unable to cycle to school because my bicycle is broken.

我不能骑车上学，因为我的自行车坏了口。

cycling n. 骑脚踏车兜风，骑脚踏车消遣

例句：Ann caused his parents great anxiety by cycling long distancesalone.

安独自骑自行车远行，父母非常担心。

bicycle n. 脚踏车，自行车

例句：This hill is too steep to ride up on a bicycle.

这山太陡了，骑自行车可上不去。

cynical adj. 愤世嫉俗的

例句：With that cynical outlook, Hellen doesn't trust anyone.

抱着那种愤世嫉俗的观点，海伦不相信任何人。

recycle v.使再循环，反复应用 几再循环，再生，重复利用

例句：This sort of recycle of waste materials is a way of reducingpollution.

这种废材料的循环使用是减少污染的`一个途径。

army 陆军，军队，大群，大军

例句：Kenny is too old join the army.

肯尼超过了参军的年龄。

navy n. 海军

例句：Before his retirement from the navy, Paul was a commander.

从海军退伍之前。保罗是个中校。

naval adj. 海军的

例句：Finally, the naval warfare ended in our victory.

最终那次海战以我们的胜利而告终。

navigation n. 航海，航空，导航，领航，航行

例句：Navigation is difficult on this river because lots of hide rocksexists.

因为有很多暗礁，在这条河上航行很困难。

marshal n. 元帅，典礼官，执行官v. 整顿，配置，汇集，排列

例句：Jason was supposed to act as the marshal's aide.

约翰逊的职责是元帅的副官。

marsh n. 湿地，沼泽，沼泽地

例句：It is very dangerous to be alone in the marsh.

一个人在沼泽地里是很危险的。

military adj. 军事的，军用的

例句：The citizens demanded that military spending should be decreased.

市民要求军费应该减少。

militant adj. 好战的，积极从事或支持使用武力的

例句：A few militant members of the crowd attacked the vendor who soldfake antiques.

人群中几个好斗的人攻击了那个卖假古董的小贩。

troop n. 群，组，多数，军队vi. 群集，结队vt. 把(骑兵)编成骑兵连

例句：The troop made their retreat from the occupied city.

部队从沦陷的成市安全撤出。

pedal n. 踏板v. 踩……的踏板

例句：He pushed hard on the brake pedal to avoid a collision.

他使劲踩下煞车踏板以避免撞车。

expedite v. 加快，派出adj. 畅通的，迅速的

例句：The builders promised to expedite the repairs to the roof after theygot a premium.

建筑工人拿到额外费用后，答应加快屋顶的修缮。

expedition n. 远征，探险队，迅速，派遣

例句：The expedition suffered all the rigors of a Canadian winter.

这支探险队饱受了加拿大严冬的折磨。

pedestrian n. 步行者adj. 徒步的，呆板的，通俗的

例句：You can go in the period of time during which motor vehicular andpedestrian traffic islight.

你可以在车辆和行人都较少的时间段去。

impede v. 阻止，妨碍

例句：The development of the project was seriously impeded by a reduction in funds.

由于基金削减，工程进度严重受阻。