大学英语六级阅读理解专项训练
英语六级阅读在考试中占有分数的比例很大,拿下阅读基本上英语六级考试就成功了一半。下面是yjbys网小编提供给大家关于大学英语六级阅读理解专项训练,希望对大家的备考有所帮助。
The greatest contribution to civilization in the century may well be the air-conditioning- and American leads just as amazing is the speed with which this situation came to be. Air-conditioning began to spread in industries as a production aid during World War Ⅱ. Today most Americans need to take air-conditioning for granted to homes, offices, factories, theatres, shops, studios, schools, hotels, and restaurants.
But not everybody is aware that high cost and easy comfort are merely two of the effects of the vast cooling of American. In fact, air conditioning has substantially altered the country’s character and customs.
Many of the byproducts are so conspicuous that they are scarcely noticed. To begin with, air-conditioning transformed the face of America by making possible those glassy, boxy, sealed-in skyscrapers. It has been indispensable, no less, to the functioning of sensitive advanced computers, whose high operating temperatures require that they be constantly cooled. . .
It has, at will, forced families into retreating into families with closed doors and shut windows, reducing the interactions of neighborhood life. It is really surprising that the public’s often noted withdrawal into self-pursuit and privacy has coincided with the historic spread of air-conditioning. Though science has little studied how habitual air-conditioning affects mind and body, some medical experts suggest that, like other technical avoidance of natural variations in climate, air-conditioning may damage the human capacity to adapt to stress. If so, air-conditioning is only like many other greatly useful technical developments that liberate man from nature by increasing his productivity and power in some way - while indirectly weakening him in others.
1. According to this selection, which of the following constitutes the unique character of U.S.?
A) Its excessive use of air-conditioning.
B) Its advanced computerized civilization.
C) Its public’s retreating into self-pursuit.
D) Its greatest contribution to human civilization.
2. According to the author, the chief consequence brought about by the wide application of air-conditioning is ____.
A) the loss of human capacity to adapt to changes in climate
B) the reduction of social communications of neighborhood life
C) the active life style of all its users
D) the decreased human production and power
3. The tone of this selection reveals that air-conditioning ____.
A) has little effect on its users
B) has more effect on body than on mind
C) brings more benefits than damage to its users
D) does harm as well as good to its users
4. Who benefits the least from air-conditioning according to the author?
A) Medical experts.
B) Manufacturers.
C) Factory laborers.
D) Consumers.
5. What is the author’s overall attitude towards air-conditioning?
A) Neutral
B) Objective
C) Critical
D) Compromising 答案:
1.A)Its excessive use of air-conditiong对应原文Today most Americans need to take air-conditioning for granted to homes, offices, factories, theatres, shops, studios, schools, hotels, and restaurants.
take sth for granted认为某事理所当然
2.B)the reduction of social communications of neighborhood life对应原文forced families into retreating into families with closed doors and shut windows, reducing the interactions of neighborhood life
neighborhood life社区生活
选项A并未对应题干中的According to the author 而是对应原文中的some medical experts suggest that
3.标准答案是C)brings more benefits than damage to its users,但我认为应该选D)does harm as well as good to its users,对应原文最后一句If so, air-conditioning is only like many other greatly useful technical developments(positive words) that liberate man from nature by increasing his productivity and power in some way - while indirectly weakening him in others(negative words),于是does harm as well as good to its users.
4.D)Consumers是最精确的。原文直接批判空调的一句话是forced families into retreating into families with closed doors and shut windows, reducing the interactions of neighborhood life,显然according to the author,consumers为从空调中受益最少的。而ABC三个选项,BC可以作为by increasing his productivity的'受益者,A的工作性质则完全与空调无关,ABC甚至也都可以成为D的一种。
5.C)Critical对应原文It has, at will, forced,听起来很像批判。
at will随意 任意
-
2016年12月英语六级词汇选择题训练
词汇的积累是英语六级考试中最基础也是最重要的一部分,为了帮助考生们更加有效的备考,以下是yjbys网小编整理的'关于英语六级词汇选择题训练,供大家备考。从下列单词中选出最适当的词填入空格内详解:amplifyvt.放大,扩大;增强;详述Thislandscapeseemedtotrapandamp...
-
2017年英语六级考试备考复习题
人若是把一生的光阴虚度,便是抛下黄金未买一物。以下是小编为大家搜索整理的2017年英语六级考试备考复习题,希望能给大家带来帮助!更多精彩内容请及时关注我们应届毕业生考试网!GeneticallyModifiedFoods--FeedtheWorld?[A]Ifyouwanttosparkaheateddebateatadinn...
-
2016年12月英语六级翻译基础备考习题
六级翻译的大纲要求是原单句汉译英调整为段落汉译英。翻译内容涉及中国的历史、文化、经济、社会发展等。六级长度为180-200字。以下是yjbys网小编整理的关于英语六级翻译基础备考习题,供大家练习。翻译一:网络消费如今,随着网络的发展,越来越多的人喜欢网上购物。...
-
2016年12月英语六级词汇选项练习
2016年12月英语六级考试将在12月17日开考,为了帮助广大同学高效备考,下面是yjbys网小编提供给大家关于英语六级词汇选项练习,希望对大家的备考有所帮助。从下列单词中选出最适当的词填入空格内详解:amplifyvt.放大,扩大;增强;详述Thislandscapeseemedtotrapandampli...