初中英语常见错误之U系列
引导语:错题本是中考英语的高分秘籍。他能让我们总结错误思路,得到正确答案,大大提高我们的分数。以下是YJBYS的小编为大家整理的初中英语常见错误之U系列。希望对大家的学习能有所帮助!
under
[误] The lake is two meters under sea level.
[正] The lake is two meters below sea level.
[析] under的意思是在某物的'下面,而below=lower than, 即"低于"。
[误] Under the help of our teacher, all of us passed the exam.
[正] With the help of our teacher, all of us passed the exam.
understand
[误] I think it is diffcult to make myself to understand.
[正] I think it is diffcult to make myself understood.
[析] 这句话的意思是"我想让别人理解我太难了"。
[误] I am understanding the lesson now.
[正] I understand the lesson now.
[析] understand一词没有进行时态。类似的词还有belong, find, hear, love, like等。
until
[误] We walked until the edge of the forest.
[正] We walked as far as the edge of the forest.
[误] Our school bus can hold until twenty children.
[正] Our school bus can hold up to twenty children.
[析] until与till两词的意思一样,但两个词都只能用于时间,如: I'll wait until I hear from you.
[误] I waited for my mother to seven o'clock, but she didn't come.
[正] I waited for my mother until seven o'clock, but she didn't come.
[误] Can you return this book until Monday
[正] Can you return this book by Monday
[析] 当我们谈目前正在进行而将来某一时刻才停止的事件时用until,而用by来表达将来某一时刻会发生的动作。
[误] We arrived home until it became dark.
[正] We didn't arrived home until it became dark.
[析] until用于肯定句时表示"某动作直到……为止",如: They worked until 5∶00 P. M. 用于否定句中时意为"直到……才"。所以用于肯定句中要使用延续性动词,但截止性动词却可以用在否定句中。
upstairs
[误] He went to upstairs.
[正] He went upstairs.
[析] upstairs一词可用作副词,如: We all hurried upstairs to see what happened. 也可用作名词,如; The upstairs of the house needs painting. 同时也可以用作形容词,如: A house with three upstairs rooms is quite good.
use
[误] It is no use to ask her.
[正] It is no use asking her.
[析] It is no use…与There is no use…后通常用动名词,而不用不定式。
[误] I'll get used to treat the students this way.
[正] I'll get used to treating the students this way.
[析] be used to与get used to后要接动名词表示"习惯于"做某事。
[误] I used to getting up early in the morning.
[正] I used to get up early in the morning.
[析] used to表示过去习惯的动作,其后要加动词原形。
[误] Oil was used to cooking.
[正] Oil was used to cook.
[析] 这里的句型虽然也是be used to但这里不是主动态,而是被动态,所以不能接动名词而应接不定式。
[误] We used to go to the Great Wall three times.
[正] We went to the Great Wall three times.
[析] used to只能用来表示一种习惯,而不能用来表达某事发生的次数。
-
精选英语赞人的话
英语已经发展了1400多年。英语的最早形式是由盎格鲁-撒克逊人移民于5世纪带到英国的一组西日耳曼语支(Ingvaeonic)方言,被统称为古英语。下面是小编整理的精选英语骂人的话,欢迎阅读!1.Hey,lookatthechickoverthere.看看在那边的女孩.Chick这个字代表的就是女孩子,...
-
英语单词command的用法和解析
“command”有“命令”的意思,大家理解了“command”的用法了吗?下面是小编为大家整理了英语单词command的用法和解析,希望能帮到大家!一、详细释义:adj.指挥的,根据命令(或要求)而作的`例句:ThesizeandthecommandtimbreofGus'svoicestartledcastor.格斯说话的嗓门...
-
2023年12月英语四级高频词汇(精选170个)
我们学习英语,能学会所有的因素和发音规则,也有可能掌握所有的语法和规则,但要学会所有的单词是无法做到的。且不说外语学习者。即便把英语作为母语使用的人也难以达到这一目标。以下是小编整理的2023年12月英语四级高频词汇,欢迎阅读。1、insignificanta.无意义的...
-
计算机常用英语词汇(计算机常用英语词汇大全)
aanalogdata模拟数据anonymous匿名文件传输application应用程序archie档案ascii(americanstandardcodeforinformationinterchange)美国信息互换标准代码atm(asynchronoustransfermode)异步传输模式attachment附件bbackbone骨干网bandwidth带宽baudrate波特率bb...