2017年高考生必背3500词
词汇的积累在英语学习中是很重要的,为了帮助大家积累词汇量,小编整理了高考英语3500词以p开头的词汇,包含了具体用法,希望能帮到大家!
高考英语3500词【P】1. ◎ pack n.包,捆;(猎犬、野兽等的)一群
a pack of cigarettes/clothes a pack of thieves v. (为运输或储存而)打包
pack sth away 收拾起来放好 pack sth (up) 将…包/捆起来
pack sth/sb into sth 使…挤进… The room was packed with people.
They packed into a tiny car.
2. pain n. 疼痛 pains n. 苦功,大力气 His neck is in pain. 、He has a bad pain in his left foot. pleasures and pains 苦与乐 No pains, no gains. 不劳不获。
3. pale: go pale.
4. ●panic n/v panicked panicking 1)e’s no panic.
2) were in a state of panic. 3)e’s no point getting into panic about the exams .
4).I panicked when I saw smoke coming out of my house. 5) gunfire panicked my horse .
5. paper n (u) /(c) 纸;报纸;论文;试卷 a sheet /piece of paper go through the papers
6. park n (c) 公园 vt. 停放(车辆 飞机等) 1) Can we park the car here? 2) a parking lot 停车场
7. part n 部分;成分;角色;零件 adj. 部分的
play/act a part in a part-time teacher vt/vi 分开;分离
1) He tried to part the two men who were fighting. (vt.) 2) They two parted at the gate.
8. ●participate v参加,参与 Participant 参与者 participation 参与
She didn’t participate in the discussion.
9. ●particular adj 特殊的 particularly adv
be particular about 对…..挑剔 in particular 特别 尤其
He stressed the point in particular. 1). We must pay particular attention to the point .
2) is very particular ______her clothes .(对….挑剔)
3) loves science fiction ______particular .(尤其)
4) nurse asked me for my particulars .(个人资料)
10. ●partly adv 部分地, 在一定程度上 1) road is partly finished.
2).I didn’t enjoy the trip very much , partly because of the weather.
3) was only partly responsible for the accident.
11. pass vt. 传递 经过 通过 pass away 去世 pass by 经过 路过
12. past adj 过去的; 前任的 a past president (前任总统)
n. 过去 in the past adv. 经过 run/ walk past
prep. 过 He is past sixty
13. ◎patience n.容忍;耐心 have (no) patience with sb (不)能宽恕
lose one’s patience with sb; be out of patience with sb 对某人失去耐心
14. patient n.病人 adj.耐心的 be patient with
15. pay (paid, paid) v. 支付 n. 工资 1)pay (sb) … for sth 2) pay off
3) pay back 4) pay a visit to 5) get paid The workers get paid by the month.
16. people n. (c) 人们;民族;人民 1)people of all walks of life 各界人士
2) The Chinese are a hard –working people.
3) He lived for the people and died for the people.
17. percent n. 百分之….. 70 percent of the students are…
18. ●perform v. 表演,履行,行动,运作
1) performs an important role in our organization.
2) operation has never been performed in this country.
3).A computer can perform many tasks at once .
4) play was first performed in 1987.
5) company has been performing poorly over the past year .
performer performance
19. ◎permission n.允许,许可,同意 ask/request/apply for permission 申请许可
get/obtain/receive permission 获得批准 with/without one’s permission (未)经某人许可
20. permit (permitted, permitting) vt. 许可,允许 n. 许可证
permit sth/doing sth permit sb to do
1) phones are not ______in our school. 2) don’t permit _______(smoke) in the office.
3).I’ll come tomorrow, if weather _______. I’ll come tomorrow, weather _________.
4) took my bike without ___________. 5). Do you have a parking ___________?(执照)
21. ◎ personal a. (belonging or relating to one particular person, rather than to other people)
one's personal view/opinion 个人观点personal possessions/property/belongings 私人物品/财产/所有物 for personal use供个人使用 take a personal interest in sth私下对某物感兴趣
personal experience亲身经历
22. ◎ persuade v.说服,劝说 persuade sb to sth=persuade sb into doing sth
persuade sb not to do sth=persuade sb out of doing
使相信 I persuaded him of the truth.=I persuaded him that it was true.
I am persuaded of his innocence.=I am persuaded that he is innocent.
23. ◎ physical a.身体的,物理的 physical education 体育 physical training 身体训练
a physical examination 体检 physical labor 体力劳动
the physical world 物质世界 a physical change 物理变化
24. pick v. 采集,挑选 pick apples 短语:pick on sb. 找某人的茬儿
pick out 选出,辨认出 pick up
1) She soon picked up some French while she was staying in Paris.
2) My radio can pick up VOA very clearly.
3) He picked up many bad habits while in prison.
4) At the next corner, the bus stopped and picked up three more people.
5) Her health soon picked up after a few days’ rest.
25. ●pin n/v pinned pinning v. n.(c) 别针
1).a diamond pin 一枚钻石胸针 2).A message had been pinned to the notice board.
a note pinned to the door
26. pity n. 怜悯,同情;可惜 1)have /take pity on 2) What a pity! 3) out of pity
27. plan (planned, planning) vt. /n 计划 1) plan to do sth 2) plan for the future 3) make a plan for
28. please v. 请;使 高兴;喜欢 愿意 pleased adj. 高兴的 满意的
pleasure n. 高兴 愉快 pleasant adj. 令人愉快的
1) The performance ________ the audience. 2) Come and stay as long as you ________.
3) We are ________ with his work. 4) There was a _______ look on his face.
5) a pleasant surprise
29. point n, 点;分数;要点;特征;意义 1) the boiling /freezing point
2) He reached a point in his career _____ she needed to decide what to do.
3) That’s the point _____ I want to make. 4) one’s stront points and weak points
5) There is no point (in) doing sth. 这样做毫无意义。 v. 指,指向 point to /at /out ※ off the point 离题 to the point 切题
30. poor (poorer, poorest) adj 贫穷的;贫瘠的;可怜的;差的
1) be poor /rich in natural resources 2) a poor fellow
3) a poor memory 4) be poor in health
31. popular adj. 流行的;受欢迎的;大众的;通俗的`
The book is popular with children.受某人欢迎
They sell the computers at popular prices Popular songs/science
32. population n. 人口;数量 have a large /small population 人口多、少
The population of the city Seventy percent of the population workers.
have a population of 数字… 有……人口
33. ●possess vt possession 1) was charged with possessing a shotgun without a license.
2).I’m afraid he doesn’t possess a sense of humor . 3).A terrible fear possessed her.
4) gang was caught in _____of stolen goods.
5) his father’s death, she came into possession of a vast fortune.
take possession of Tom is in possession of the house.= The house is in the possession of Tom personal possessions 个人财产
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