省略that的定语从句
tha在定语从句的用法,大家是否都有了解?以下是关于省略that的定语从句内容,欢迎阅览!
1.关系代词which,whom,who,that在定语从句中作宾语时可以省略.
Here is the man (who/that/whom)you're been looking for.
以下情况不能省略:
(1)在介词+whom与介词+which中,whom,which不能省略.
Do you know any shops nearby in which I can buy flowers?
That is the headmaster with whom my father was talking just now.
注:当介词放在动词后时,which,whom就可以省略.
Who is the man (whom) you talked with just now?
(2)在非限制性定语从句中,作宾语的关系代词也不能省略.
Mr Green,whom you know,is the tallest in our school.
The elephant is like a spear,as anybody can see.
(3)在the same ,,,the 中,as,that即使作宾语,也不能省略I have bought the same bicycle as you have (bought).(指同类用as)
This is the same book that I read the day before yesterday.(that指同一个)
(4)当由and,but,or等连词连接两个或两个以上的定语从句修饰一个先行词时,第一个关系代词可省,但第二,第三个不可省略.
This is the book (which) I read yesterday and which I find very interesting.
2.当that在从句中作补语时可以省略.
He is not the man (that) he used to be.
She is all (that) a teacher should be.
3.在there be 结构中出现定语从句,或在定语从句中出现there be 时,用作主语的关系代词也可省略.
There is a man downstairs (who) wants to see you.
This is the best dictionary (that) there is in the library.
4.状语的.省略
(1)当先行词是reason,而且定语从句中作原因状语时,关系代词可用why,that,也可以省略.
The reason (why/that) he failed was his laziness.
That is the reason (why) I did it.
(2)当先行词是way,且在定语从句中作方式状语时,关系代词可用in which,that,也可以省略.
The way (in which/that) these comrades look at problems is wrong.
That was the way (in which/that) she worked the problem out.
注意:当关系代词在定语从句中作主语时,不省略.
例如:I don't know the way that/ which leads to the top of the mountains.
(3)当先行词是time时,关系代词可用when,that 或省略.
The second time (that) I saw him was in 1980.
I don't know the exact time (when/that) the sports meet will take place.
注意:关系代词作宾语有时也不能省略.
谈谈that在定语从句中的用法
关注可免费学价值5000元英语课程,免费申请外教一对一口语体验,电话或网络在家轻松上课,不出门就能轻松学英语。
1. 不用that的情况
(1) 在引导非限定性定语从句时。
(错)The tree, that is four hundred years old, Is very famous here.
(2) 介词后不能用。
We depend on the land from which we get our food.
We depend on the land that/which we get our food from.
2. 只能用that作为定语从句的关系代词的情况
(1) 在there be 句型中,只用that,不用which。
(2) 在不定代词,如:anything, nothing, the one, all等作先行词时,只用that,不用which。
(3) 先行词有the only, the very,the same,the last,just修饰时,只用that。
(4) 先行词为序数词、数词、形容词最高级时,只用that,不能用which。.
(5) 先行词既有人,又有物时。
(6) 先行词指物,在主句中作表语时.
(7) 为了避免重复.
(8) 先行词是the way或the reason时,that可作关系副词,也可省略
(9) 主句的主语是疑问词who /which时
-
幼儿园防洪应急演练方案(通用8篇)
为了保障事情或工作顺利、圆满进行,时常需要预先开展方案准备工作,方案属于计划类文书的一种。优秀的方案都具备一些什么特点呢?下面是小编为大家收集的幼儿园防洪应急演练方案,欢迎阅读与收藏。幼儿园防洪应急演练方案篇1一、演练时间20xx年月中旬二、演练地点地...
-
小学三年级下册综合实践教学计划(精选10篇)
时间流逝得如此之快,我们将带着新的期许奔赴下一个挑战,做好教学计划,让自己成为更有竞争力的人吧。相信写教学计划是一个让许多人都头痛的事情,下面是小编为大家收集的小学三年级下册综合实践教学计划,欢迎阅读与收藏。小学三年级下册综合实践教学计划篇1一、班级...
-
社会实践活动自我鉴定(通用16篇)
自我鉴定是个人在一个阶段的自我总结,它可以给我们下一阶段的学习生活做指导,让我们好好写一份自我鉴定总结一下吧。如何把自我鉴定做到重点突出呢?下面是小编帮大家整理的社会实践活动自我鉴定,欢迎阅读与收藏。社会实践活动自我鉴定篇1综合实践活动课程作为一种...
-
开学典礼高一新生代表讲话稿(精选12篇)
在充满活力,日益开放的今天,我们很多时候都不得不用到讲话稿,讲话稿是应用写作研究的重要文体之一。那么讲话稿一般是怎么写的呢?以下是小编整理的开学典礼高一新生代表讲话稿,欢迎大家分享。开学典礼高一新生代表讲话稿1尊敬的各位领导、老师,亲爱的同学们:大家上午...