2017中考英语常用不规则动词时态变化表

英语动词按其过去式和过去分词的构成方式可分为规则动词和不规则动词。统计规则动词的过去式和过去分词由词尾加-ed构成，如果结尾有不发音e，只加d，而不规则动词的变化因词而异的，这些词怎样切换时态呢?来统一复习一下~

　　A-B：

不定式 过去式 过去分词

abide abode/abided abode/abided

arise arose arisen

awake awoke awaked/awoken

be was been

bear bore borne,born

beat beat beaten

become became become

befall befell befallen

beget begot begotten

begin began begun

behold beheld beheld

bend bent bent

bereave bereaved/bereft bereaved/bereft

beseech besought besought

beset beset beset

bet bet/betted bet/betted

betake betook betaken

bethink bethought bethought

bid bade/bid bidden/bid

bind bound bound

bite bit bitten/bit

break broke broken

breed bred bred

bring brought brought

broadcast broadcast/broadcasted broadcast,broadcasted

build built built

burn burnt/burned burnt/burned

burst burst burst

buy bought bought

bleed bled bled

blend blended/blent blended/blent

bless blessed/blest blessed/blest

blow blew blown

　　C-E：

不定式 过去式 过去分词

cast cast cast

catch caught caught

chide chided,chid chided,chidden

choose chose chosen

cleave clove/cleft cloven/cleft

cling clung clung

clothe clothed/clad clothed/clad

come came come

cost cost cost

creep crept crept

crow crowed/crew crowed

cut cut cut

dare dared/durst dared

deal dealt dealt

dig dug dug

dive dived/(US)dove dived

do did done

draw drew drawn

dream dreamt/dreamed dreamt/dreamed

drink drank drunk

drive drove driven

dwell dwelt dwelt

eat ate eaten

　　F-G：

不定式 过去式 过去分词

fall fell fallen

feed fed fed

feel felt felt

fight fought fought

find found found

flee fled fled

fling flung flung

fly flew flown

forbear forbore forborne

forbid forbade/forbad forbidden

forecast forecast/forecasted forecast/forecasted

foreknow foreknew foreknown

foresee foresaw foreseen

foretell foretold foretold

forget forgot forgotten

forgive forgave forgiven

forsake forsook forsaken

forswear forswore forsworn

freeze froze frozen

gainsay gainsaid gainsaid

get got gotten

gild gilded/gilt gilded

gird girded/girt girded/girt

give gave given

go went gone

grave graved graven,graved

grind ground ground

grow grew grown

　　H-L：

不定式 过去式 过去分词

hamstring hamstringed,hamstrung hamstringed,hamstrung

hang(悬挂) hung hung

hang(绞死) hanged hanged

have had had

hear heard heard

heave heaved/hove hesved/hove

hew hewed hewed/hewn

hide hid hidden

hit hit hit

hold held held

hurt hurt hurt

inlay inlaid intaid

keep kept kept

kneel knelt knelt

knit knitted/knit knitted/knit

know knew known

lade laded laden

lay laid laid

lead led led

lean leant/leaned leant/leaned

leap leapt/leaped leapt/leaped

learn learnt/learned learnt/learned

leave left left

lend lent lent

let let let

lie lay lain

light lit/lighted lit/lighted

lose lost lost

　　N-O：

不定式 过去式 过去分词

make made made

mean meant meant

meet met met

melt melted melted/molten

miscast miscast miscast

misdeal misdealt misdealt

misgive misgave misgiven

mislay mislaid mislaid

mislead misled misled

misspell misspelt misspelt

misspend misspent misspent

mistake mistook mistaken

misunderstand misunderstood misunderstood

mow mowed mown/mowed

outbid outbid outbid

outdo outdid outdone

outgo outwent outgone

outgrow outgrew outgrown

outride outrode outridden

outrun outran outrun

outshine outshone outshone

overbear overbore overborne

overcast overcast overcast

overcome overcame overcome

overdo overdid overdone

overhang overhung overhung

overhear overheard overheard

overlay overlaid overlaid

overleap overleapt/overleaped overleapt/overleaped

overlie overlay overlain

override overrode overridden

overrun overran overun

oversee oversaw overseen

overshoot overshot overshot

oversleep overslept overslept

overtake overtook overtaken

overthrow overthrew overthrown

　　P-R：

不定式 过去式 过去分词

partake partook partaken

pay paid paid

prove proved proved/proven

put put put

quit quitted/quit quitted/quit

read read[red] read[red]

rebind rebound rebound

rebuild rebuilt rebuilt

recast recast recast

redo redid redone

relay relaid relaid

remake remade remade

rend rent rent

repay repaid repaid

rerun reran rerun

reset reset reset

retell retold retold

rewrite rewrote rewritten

rid red/redded rid/ridded

ride rode ridden

ring rang rung

rise rose risen

rive rived riven/rived

run ran run

　　S：

不定式 过去式 过去分词

saw sawed sawn/sawed

say said said

see saw seen

seek sought sought

sell sold sold

send sent sent

set set set

sew sewed sewn/sewed

shake shook shaken

shave shaved shaved/shaven

shear sheared sheared/shorn

shed shed shed

shine shone shone

shoe shod shod

shoot shot shot

show showed shown/showed

shrink shrank/shrunk shrunk/shrunken

shrive shrove/shrived shriven/shrived

shut shut shut

sing sang/sung sung

sink sank/sunk sunk/sunken

sit sat sat

slay slew slain

sleep slept slept

slide slid slid

sling slung slung

slink slunk slunk

slit slit slit

smell smelt/smelled smelt/smelled

smite smote smitten

sow sowed sown/sowed

speak spoke spoken

speed sped/speeded sped/speeded

spell spelt/spelled spelt/spelled

spend spent spent

spill spilt/spilled spilt/spilled

spin spun/span spun

spit spat/spit spat/spit

spoil spoilt/spoiled spoilt/spoiled

spread spread spread

spring sprang/sprung sprung

stand stood stood

stave staved/stove staved/stove

steal stole stolen

stick stuck stuck

sting stung stung

stink stank/stunk stunk

strew strewed strewn/strewed

stride strode stridden,strid

strike struck struck/stricken

string strung strung

strive strove striven

swear swore sworn

sweep swept swept

swell swelled swollen/swelled

swim swam swum

swing swung swung

　　T-W：

不定式 过去式 过去分词

take took taken

teach taught taught

tear tore torn

tell told told

think thought thought

thrive throve/thrived thriven/thrived

throw threw thrown

thrust thrust thrust

tread trod trodden/trod

unbend unbent unbent

unbind unbound unbound

underbid underbid underbid,underbidden

undergo underwent undergone

understand understood understood

undertake undertook undertaken

undo undid undone

upset upset upset

wake woke/waked woken/waked

waylay waylaid waylaid

wear wore worn

weave wove woven

weep wept wept

win won won

wind wound wound

withdraw withdrew withdrawn

withhold withheld withheld

withstand withstood withstood

work worked/wrought worked/wrought

wring wrung wrung

write wrote written