2014年职称英语考试理工类词汇（近义词）

　职称英语考试理工类近义词一

account for – explain 解释

examination – test 测试， 考试

examine – check up 检查， 核对

gain – put on 增加

put up – lift – raise 举起

put up – build – construct 建造

relieve -- lessen 减轻，减少

severe –serious -- bad 严重的

severe – strict 严厉的

sharp– acute – severe 剧烈的(疼痛)

severe – hard - tough艰苦的

quit – give up – abandon放弃

subject – topic 话题

remarkable – exceptional – extraordinary – great – marvelous – striking – special – unusual显着的

polite – respectful 有礼貌的

politeness – good manners 礼貌

crazy – mad 疯狂的

sensible –wise 明智的

clever – intelligent – wise – bright 聪明的

(be) exhausted – (be) tired – (be) worn out 疲惫

believable – convincing -- credible 可信的　　involve – include 包括

numerous – a number of – a lot of – abundant (B 级) – plentiful 大量的, 丰富的

stay –remain 保持(用作半系动词)

rest – break 休息

show – indicate 表明

hate – dislike – be tired of – be sick of 讨厌， 不喜欢

terrible -- awful 可怕的

precise – accurate – exact 精确的

instruct – teach 教授(…课程)

private – personal 私人的

vanish – disappear 消失

phase – stage 阶段

pattern – mode 模式， 式样

destroy – ruin 毁灭

facilitate (A 级)– help – assist 有助于

manufacture – make – produce – turn out 制造， 生产

prior to – before 在…之前

for good – forever 永远

be anxious to do …---- be eager to do…--- be keen to ….渴望…

write down – put down 写下

try – attempt 努力

annoying – irritating 讨厌的， 令人生气的

boring – dull -- uninteresting令人厌烦的

seem – appear 看起来

contented – satisfactory – satisfied 满意的

exhibit – show 展示

concise – brief -- short 简明的

elementary – basic – primary – fundamental 基本的

purchase – buy 购买

　　职称英语考试理工类近义词二

unite – combine – join 联合， 合并

come across – run into – meet 遇到

appealing – attractive --fascinating 吸引人的

appeal to -- tempt – attract – fascinate (A 级) 吸引

instruct – teach 教授(…课程)

notion – concept – idea 概念

characteristic – feature 特征

be characteristic of – be typical of 是….所特有的`

difficult – hard – tough 困难的

area – field 领域

area – region 区域

final –last 最后的

diploma – certificate 证书

pleasing – satisfactory 令人满意的

wish – hope 希望

massive – extensive – a mass of -- plentiful大量的

conference – meeting会议

close – intimate -- near亲密的

link – connect 连接

explore – investigate 调查

propose – suggest – advise -- recommend 建议

cater for – meet – satisfy 满足

provide – supply – furnish 提供

private – personal 私人的

vanish – disappear 消失

principal –chief -- leading--- main 主要的， 首要的

employ – hire 雇佣

fire – dismiss – send away解雇

assume – suppose 假定

on the verge of --- close to 接近于, 濒临于

gaze at – look at – stare at 凝视，注视

entitled – qualified 有资格的

employment – work – job 工作

encourage – inspire – push 鼓励， 激励

no longer – no more 不再

admit – acknowledge 承认

allow – permit 允许

state – declare – announce 宣布，声明

regret – sorry 遗憾的

remove – get off 脱下