2016年职称英语考试《综合B》真题汇总
以下是小编整理的`2016年职称英语考试《综合B》真题,提供给大家复习参考。
2016年职称英语《综合B》阅读判断真题
Time to Stop Traveling by Air
Twenty-five years ago a young British mancalled Mark Ellingham decided that he wanted a change of scenery. So he went toAustralia, stopping off in many countries beween. He also decided to writeabout the experience and produced a guide for other travelers making similarjourneys.
In 1970, British airports were used by 32million people. In 2004, the figure was 216 million. In 2030, according togovernment forecasts, it will be around 500 million. It’s a growth driven bythe emergence of low cost airlines, offering access to all parts of the worldfor less than £100.
This has made a huge contribution to globalwarming. One return flight from Britain to the US produces the same carbondioxide (二氧化碳)as a year’smotoring (驾车). A returnflight to Australia equals the emissions (排放)of three average cars for a year. And the pollution is released at aheight where its effect on climate change is more than double that on theground.
Mark Ellingham built his business onhelping people travel. Now he wants to help people stop – at least by air.
He is calling for a £100 green tax on allflights to Europe and Africa, and £250 on flights to the rest of the world. Healso wants investment to create a low-carbon economy, as well as a halt to airportexpansion.
Mark Ellingham’s commitment is importantbecause his readers aren’t just the sort of young and adventurous people whowould happily jump on a plane to spend a weekend exploring a foreign are also the sort of people who say they care about the environment. It'sa debate that splits people down the middle.
The tourist industry has responded byoffering offsetting (补偿) schemes. A small increase in the price of a ticket is used toplant trees.
But critics say that it is not enough tojust be carbon neutral. We should be actively cutting back on puttinggreenhouse gases into the atmosphere. And for the average person, making aplane journey will be his or her largest contribution to global warming. It maybe good to repair the damage we do. But surely it is better not to do the damagein the first place.
16. Mark Ellingham spent quite a few days in China onhis way to Australia 25 years ago.
A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned
eling from Britain to any other part of the world may cost you less than £100.
A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned
18.A round trip flight from Britain to Australia produces the same amount of carbondioxide as three average cars do in a year.
A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned
Ellingham has never hesitated to encourage people to travel by.
A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned
Ellingham's readers are not interested in environmental protection.
A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned
ics argue that the best way to protect our environment is not to do anydamage to it.
A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned
Ellingham will collaborate with the critics in his efforts to fight globalwarming.
A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned
2016年职称英语《综合B》词汇选项真题
下面每个句子中均有1个词或者短语划有底横线,请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。
houses within 100 metres of the seas are at risk of flooding.
A. out of control B. between equals C. in particular D. in danger
idea was quite brilliant.
A. positive B. clever C. key D. original
k market price tumbled after rumor of a rise in interest rate.
A. regulated B. fell C. increased D. maintained
are worried about this fluid situation full with uncertainty.
A. stable B. suitable C. adaptable D. changeable
revelation of his past led to his resignation.
A. imagination B. confirmation C. disclosure D. recall
en is a dangerous man, and can be very brutal.
A. careless B. strong C. cruel D. hard
coastal has area has very mild winter, but the central plains remainextremely cold.
A. warm B. severe C. hard
'll have to sprint if you want to catch the train.
A. jump B. escape C. prepare D. run
course gives you basic instruction in car maintenance.
A. idea B. term C. coaching D. aspect
new garment fits her perfectly.
A. haircut B. purse C. necklace D. clothes
phobia may have its root in a childhood trauma.
A. fear B. joy C. hurt D. memory
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