2017职称英语卫生类B级概括大意练习题

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　　篇一：

　　ZYBAN Tablets (药片)

1　ZYBAN is a prescription (处方) medicine to help people quit smoking. Studies have shown that more than one third of people quit smoking for at least one month while taking ZYBAN. For many patients, ZYBAN reduces withdrawal symptoms (脱瘾过程中产生的症状) and the strong wish to smoke.

2　ZYBAN should be taken as directed by your doctor. The usual recommended dosing(剂量) is to take one 150-mg tablet in the morning for the first 3 days. On the fourth day, begin taking one 150-mg tablet in the morning and one 150-mg tablet in the early evening. Doses should be taken at least 8 hours apart.

3　For most patients, treatment will last 7 to 12 weeks. Because results vary, it may take longer for some people, Possibly up to 6 months depending on the individual. If you’ve been smoking for a long time, ZYBAN will help to reduce withdrawal symptoms. It’s important to remain on ZYBAN for at least 7 to 12 weeks in order to quit for good. Your doctor should determine when to stop taking ZYBAN

4　It takes about 1 week for ZYBAN to reach the right levels in your body to be effective So, to increase your chance of quitting as much as possible, you should not stop smoking until you have been taking ZYBAN for 1 week. You should set a date to stop smoking during the second week you’re taking ZYBAN.

5　The side effects (副作用) associated with ZYBAN are generally mild and often disappear after a few weeks. The most common side effects are dry mouth and difficulty in sleeping. If you have difficulty sleeping, avoid taking your medicine too close to bedtime

23 Paragraph 2_________.

24 Paragraph 3_________.

25 Paragraph 4_________.

26 Paragraph 5_________.

A　What is ZYBAN?

B　What are the side effects of taking ZYBAN?

C　Who invented ZYBAN?

D　How long should I take ZYBAN?

E　How long does it take for ZYBAN to work?

F　How should I take ZYBAN?

27　For the first 3 days, ZYBAN should be taken

28　To quit smoking for good, you should take ZYBAN for

29　The time it takes for ZYBAN to be effective is

30　The side effects of taking ZYBAN often go away

A　around8 hours

B　at least 7 to 12 weeks

C　on the fourth day

D　about 1 week

E　after a few weeks

F　 only once a day

　答案:

23 F　　24 D　　25 E　　26 B

27 F　　28 B　　29 D　　30 E

　篇二：

　　Facts about Stroke

1　Every 45 seconds,someone in America has a y 3.1 minutes,someone dies of ke killed an estimated 167,661 people in 2000 and is the nation’s third leading cause of death,ranking behind diseases of the heart and all forms of ke is a leading cause of serious,long-term disability in the United States.

2　Stroke is a type of cardiovascular(心血管的) affects the arteries(动脉)leading to and within the brain.A stroke occurs when a blood vessel that carries oxygen and nutrients(营养物)to the brain is either blocked by a clot(凝块)or that happens,part of the brain cannot get the blood(and oxygen)it needs,so it starts to die.

3　The brain is an extremely complex organ that controls various body a stroke occurs and blood flow can’t reach the region that controls a particular body function,that part of the body won’t work as it the stroke occurs toward the back of the brain,for instance,it’s likely that some disability involving vision will effects of a stroke depend primarily on the location of the obstruction(阻塞)and the extent of brain tissue affected.

4　The American Stroke Association has identified several factors that increase the risk of more risk factors a person has,the greater the chance that he or she will have a of these you can’t control,such as increasing age,family health history,race,and prior you can change or treat other risk factors to lower your ors resulting from lifestyle or environment can be modified with a healthcare provider’s of these include:high blood pressure,current smoking,heart disease,and high red blood cell count.

5　A stroke can happen to anyone at any fact about 600,000 people have strokes every many years,there was no hope for those suffering a ver,recent breakthroughs have led to new the treatments to work,the person must get to a hospital immediately.

graph 2__________.

graph 3__________.

graph 4__________.

graph 5__________.

A　Effects of a stroke

B　Annual cost of stroke in the US

C　Definition and description of a stroke

D　Breakthroughs in treatment

E　Risk factors of stroke

F　Warning signs of a stroke

a stroke occurs,the arteries leading to and within the brain__________.

28.A person’s vision is likely to be affected if a stroke__________.

people can reduce their risk of stroke if they__________.

treatments are now available to people who__________.

A　suffer from a stroke

B　will be affected

C　change their lifestyles

D　will take place

E　occurs at the back of his/her brain

F　controls various body functions

答案:　23.C　24.A　25.E　26.D　27.B　28.E　29.C　30.A