2017职称英语阅读理解常考短语

阅读理解是职称英语考试中的大题，所占分值比重也是最多的。因此，参加2017职称英语考试的考生们，要想拿高分，就必须搞定英语阅读理解。在历年的职称英语阅读理解中，经常会考到一些英语短语。下面，yjbys网小编给大家整理了“职称英语阅读理解常考短语”，希望对2017备考职称英语的'同学有所帮助。

e by (=be faithful to;obey)忠于;遵守。

absent from…缺席，不在

nce or mind (=being absent-minded)心不在焉

rb (=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态)：be absorbed in全神贯注于…近： be engrossed in;be lost in;be rapt in;be concentrated on;be focused on;be centered on

5.(be) abundant in (be rich in;be well supplied with)富于，富有

ss (to) (不可数名词)能接近，进入，了解

accident (=by chance，accidentally)偶然地，意外。 Without accident (=safely)安全地，

one's own accord (=without being asked;willingly;freely)自愿地，主动地

accord with与…一致。 out of one's accord with同…。不一致

one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地

accordance with (=in agreement with)依照，根据

one's own account 1)为了某人的缘故，为了某人自己的利益2)(=at one's own risk)自行负责3)(=by oneself)依靠自己on account赊账;on account of因为;on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account有………重要性。

…into account (=consider)把……考虑进去

sb. an account of说明，解释(理由)

unt for (=give an explanation or reason for)解释，说明。

account of (=because of)由于，因为。

no account (=in no case，for no reason)绝不要，无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)

se…of…(=charge…with;blame sb. for sth.;blame sth. on sb.;complain about)指控，控告

accustomed to (=be in the habit of，be used to)习惯于。

acquainted with (=to have knowledge of)了解;(=to have met socially)熟悉

w for (=take into consideration，take into account)考虑到，估计到。

nt to (=to be equal to)总计，等于。

er for (undertake responsibility for，be liable for，take charge for)对…负责。

er to (=conform to)适合，符合。

anxious about为…焦急不安;或anxious for

ogize to sb. for sth.为…向…道歉

al to sb. for sth.为某事向某人呼吁。 appeal to sb.对某人有吸引力

y to sb. for sth.为…向…申请;apply for申请;apply to适用。

y to与…有关;适用

ove of (=consent to，be in favor of，favor，agree to，consider good，right)赞成，approve vt.批准

e from (=be caused by)由…引起。

nge for sb./sth. to do sth.安排…做…

ve on到达;arrive at到达某地(小地方);得出，作出;arrive in到达某地(大地方);

ashamed of (=feel shame，guilt or sorrow because of sth. done)以…为羞耻

re sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.)向…保证，使…确信。

ch (to) (=to fix，fasten;join)缚，系，结

an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.)试图做…

nd to (=give one's attention，care and thought)注意，照顾;attend on (upon)(=wait upon，serve，look after)侍候，照料

tude to/ toward …对…的态度。看法

ibute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把……归因于……，认为……是……的结果

the average (=on average, on an average)平均

62.(be) aware of (=be conscious of, having knowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道.

the back of (=behind)在…后面

the back of在…后部(里面); on the back of在…后部(外面); be on one's back (=be ill in bed)卧病不起.

one's back (=supporting or favoring sb.)支持,维护; have sb. at one's back有…支持,有…作后台

one's back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way)不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃

nd one's back背着某人(说坏话)

based on / upon基于

the basis of根据…,在…基础上

…at在…运动项目上打赢