2017职称英语考试综合类A模拟题：完形填空

2017年职称英语考试开始备考啦，关键在于做题哦，yjbys网小编为大家提供了相应的练习题，以下是职称英语考试综合类A模拟题：完形填空，希望大家好好练习。【考试时间】

　　第6部分：完形填空(第51"--'65题，每题l分，共15分)

阅读下面的短文，文中有l5处空白，每处空白给出了4个选项，请根据短文的内容从4

个选项中选择l个最佳答案，涂在答题卡相应的位置上。

Hitchhiking (打车旅游)

When I was in my teens (十几岁) and 20s, hitchhiking was a main form of long-distance transport. The kindness or curiosity of strangers __________ (51) me all over Europe, North America, Asia and southern Africa. Some of the lift-givers became friends, many provided hospitality __________ (52) the road.

Not only did you fred out much more about a country than __________ (53)traveling by train or plane, but also there was that element of excitement about where you would finish up that night.

Hitchhiking featured importantly in Western culture. It has books and songs about it. So what has happened to __________ (54)?

A few years ago, I asked the same question about hitchhiking in a column on a newspaper.__________ (55) of people from all over the world responded with their view on the state of hitchhiking.

"If there is a hitchhiker's __________ (56) it must be Ireland," came one reply. Rural Ireland was recommended as a friendly place for hitchhiking, __________ (57) was Quebec, Canada -- "if you don't mind being berated (严厉指责) for not speaking French."

But while hitchhiking was clearly still alive and well in many parts of the world, the __________ (58)feeling was that throughout much of the west it was doomed (消亡).

With so much news about crime in the media, people assumed that anyone on the open road without the money for even a bus ticket must present a danger. But do we __________ (59) to wary both to hitchhike and to give a lift?

In Poland in the 1960s, __________ (60) a Polish woman who e-mailed me, "the authorities introduced the Hitchhiker's Booklet. The booklet contained coupons for drivers, so each time a driver__________ (61) somebody, he or she received a coupon. At the end of the season, __________ (62)who had picked up the most hikers were rewarded with various prizes. Everybody was hitchhiking then."

Surely this is a good idea for society. Hitchhiking would increase respect by breaking down __________ (63) between strangers. It would help fight __________ (64) warming by cutting down on fuel consumption as hitchhikers would be using existing fuels. It would also improve educational standards by delivering instant (65) in geography, history, politics and sociology.

51. A. made

B. took

C. traveled

D. crossed

52. A. above

B. over

C. at

D. on

53. A. when

B. after

C. before

D. until

54. A. the books

B. them

C. it

D. the songs

55. A. Hundreds

B. Hundred

C. Thousand

D. Dozen

56. A. sky

B. space

C. map

D. heaven

57. A. like

B. as

C. for

D. since

58. A. big

B. large

C. general

D. little

59. A. have to

B. must

C. should

D. need

60. A. according to

B. owing to

C. due to

D. with respect to

61. A. sent

B. picked up

C. selected

D. brought

62. A. passengers

B. hikers

C. drivers

D. strangers

63. A. fences

B. barriers

C. gaps

D. stones

64. A. global

B. total

C. entire

D. whole

65. A. discussions

B. debates

C. consultations

D. lessons

　答案与解析：

51.B。从上下文语境看，陌生人的善意或好奇把我 欧洲各地、北美、亚洲和非洲南部，四个选项分别代入，只能用动词take。

52.D。这里考查习惯搭配，on the road在路上。其他几个介词都不能和road一起用。

53.A。这里考查的是从句。when traveling by train or plane是一个省略了主语和系动词be的时间状语从句，完整的结构为when you are traveling by train or plane。

54.C。从上下文语境看，搭车旅行现在怎么啦?这里的代词it指搭车旅行。

55.A。这里考查的是hundred，thousand这些词的用法。表示不确定的数字要用它们的复数形式，后面要跟of，即hundreds of(几百)，thousand of(几千)。数字确定的话就用单数，如five hundred people。

56.D。从上下文语境看，这里要用的是表示“天堂”的词，所以选heaven。

57.B。这里考查的是从句，从四个选项看这里需要的是一个连接词。因为后面是个句子，有动词was但是少了主语，所以选择能充当主语成分的.连词as(正如，好像)。like是介词，不能引导句子，从意义看它不表示时间或原因，所以也排除了for和since。

58.C。这里考查习惯搭配the general feeling(普遍的感觉，大多数人的感觉)，其他的词都无此搭配。

59.D。从上下文语境来看，我们__________在搭车或给人搭车时那么小心谨慎吗?注意到原句中已经有一个to了，所以不会是have to，而must，should后面都不可以用to，剩下只有need这个选择了。need可以用做情态动词，也可以当普通动词用，因而可以说needdo也可以说needto do。

60.A。这里考查的是固定短语，只有according to(根据)是正确选项。owing to意为“因为，由于”，dueto意为“由于，因为”，with respectto意为“在某个方面”。

61.B。动词短语pickup是“让人搭车、上车”的意思。

62.C。从语法上说，这四个名词都可以填进去，但从语境来看，本句说的是带人最多的司机会得到各种奖品，所以答案为C。

63.B。这里考查习惯搭配，四个选项fence(篱笆)、barrier(障碍，阻碍)、gap(鸿沟)、stone(石头)从语境和搭配来看，break down(分解，消除)的宾语只能是barrier。gap通常的搭配是bridge/narrow the gap(缩小差距)。

64.A。这里考查的是习惯搭配global warming(全球变暖)，其他几个词都不会和warming搭配用。

65.D。这里考查的是习惯搭配，四个选项中deliver lessons指“上课”，其他三个词都不会和deliver一起用。