怎么突破英语阅读理解

　导语：阅读理解部分特别容易失分，要想做好此项考查，应该从哪里入手，下面是本站小编收集的关于阅读理解做题技巧，感兴趣的可以看看。

1、分门别类识别文体

不同的阅读文体采用不同的方法。记叙文，主要抓四大要素，即时间、地点、人物和事件的.起因、发展和结果，从中分析他们的思想品质、性格特征等;议论文必须正确把握文章的论点和论据，理清论证思路，再进行逻辑推理得出结论;应用文其形式多样，题材各异，对这类文体的阅读应简明扼要地抓住所需信息，理解文章内容。

2、统览全篇摘录要点

阅读理解是对整个文章的目的、意图、观点、立场、态度以及内在的逻辑关系的理解，统览全篇和问题找出提供信息或暗示的文章细节部分。

3、开动脑筋推测词意

初中英语学科教学基本要求规定，学生应能根据上下文及构词法推测词义，旨在使学生的知识内化，同时运用知识和生活经验及逻辑推理去理解短文。

4、条分缕析理解长句

在实际考试中，长句是初中生阅读理解的难点之一，对于这类句子要分清主次，先找出句子的主、谓、宾、定、状、补，再找出修饰它的从句或短语等。经过分析，化整为零，化繁为简。

　往年真题：

In the United States, parents usually encourage their children to develop their potential (潜能). They pay attention to what their kids can do, not what they can't. As a result, US boys and girls hope to be actors, athletes and doctors; many even want to become presidents when they grow up。

US parents often encourage their children to take part in all kinds of activities at school. They believe that joining in these activities can make their children mature(成熟). Schoolwork is important, but they think that social skills are important as well。

But things in China are different. Chinese parents often tell their children to study hard and pass exams. They think that, for a student, staying away from schoolbooks means wasting time. This puts a lot of pressure on Chinese students, so leaders in China's education department have called for less homework at the lower grades. Only healthy kids can become healthy adults。

57. American parents think that 。

A. Schoolwork is as important as social skills

B. Schoolwork is more important than social skills

C. Schoolwork is less important than social skills

D. Passing exams is the most important for their children

58. Why do many American children have their dream jobs?

A. Because they start school earlier than Chinese children。

B. Because they study hard。

C. Because their parents encourage them to do less homework。

D. Because their parents usually pay attention to what they can do，not what they can't。

59. Chinese parents think that 。

A. taking part in all kinds of activities at school can make their children mature

B. staying away from schoolbooks means wasting time

C. their children should do what they want to do

D. social skills is necessary for the students at lower grades

60. According to this passage the writer thinks 。

A. China's education is better than America's

B. America's education is better than China's

C. Chinese students at the lower grades should have more homework

D. Chinese students have less pressure than America's