初一英语阅读理解题及解题技巧

阅读理解部分的短文内容非常广泛，有人物传记、政治经济、天文史地、社会文化、科普小品、风土人情、幽默故事及日常生活的各个方面。掌握丰富的词汇及必要的语法知识是提高阅读理解能力的先决条件，而了解文化差异及历史背景常常是十分重要的。所以同学们可外一定要大量阅读。下面是小编整理的初一英语阅读理解和解题技巧，希望能帮到大家!

　　初一英语阅读理解

Little Tom down the street calls our dog "The keep dog" is a sheep dog. But when Tom tries to say" Seep", it comes out "keep". And in a way Tom is right. Zip is always bringing things hoem for us to keep! I'll tell you about some of them.

Zip's first present was a shoe. It was made of green silk.

We didn't know how Zip found the shoe. But after a moment Mary, my big sister, told me the shoe had a strange smell. I nodded(点头)and held my nose. "What do you think it is?"

"It smells like something for cleaning. I think someone tried to clean a spot (污点) off the shoe. Then he put it at the door to dry."

"Along came Zip. And good-bye shoe!" I said."We should take it back."

"We can't " my sistter.

"Maybe little Tom is right," Mary said. "Maybe Zip is a keep dog!"

writer and Mary didn't know______.

Zip's first present was

Zip carried its first present home

owned Zip's first present

Zip's first present was made of

calls Zip "the keep dog"because ______.

dog likes keeping things

dog likes playing with shoes

doesn't know the dog's name

can't pronounce the word "sheep"well

made the shoe strange was ______.

colour smell

size it was a silk one

word "keep"in the last sentence means "_____"

ing things for itself

ging things for other to keep

letting it run about

ng care of a small child

can know from the reading that the dog _____.

A. likes to give presents to people

been kept in at the writer's home

brought some trouble

s to be called "the keep dog"

Key: 1.C 2.D 3.B 4.B 5.C

　　初一英语阅读理解解题技巧

阅读理解的解题步骤和方法：

　　1.通读全文，掌握大意

做阅读理解题一定要学会通过快速阅读，从整体上理解短文的大意及中心思想，领会

出题人的'意图。切忌人为地将短文搞得支离破碎，逐词逐句地去感知材料，看一句或几句做一个题目，这样会影响答题的正确率。但是对于一些长句和难句要作语法分析，以便掌握短文的大意和每个句子的确切含义。短文的开头和结尾往往是全文内容的概括，对理解、推理都会有很大的帮助。

　　2.细审题意，获取信息

认真审阅文后的理解题。在审题时要弄清楚试题问的是细节(如人物、时间、地点)

还是主题大意;是事实还是观点;是从正面问还是从反面问。看清试题后，带着问题再回到正文中去寻找有关的句子、段落，获取重要的信息。然后把所获得的信息点与所给的答案逐一进行认真的比较，以便作出正确的判断。

　　3.分层推理，正确答题

有些理解题可以直接从短文中找到答案。有些深层次的理解题在短文中找不到直接的

信息点，要经过分析推理，从已有的信息链中判断文章的意思，即应以短文中提供的间接信息点为依据，根据作者的意图，凭借你们自己的社会文化知识和生活经验，加进短文中所没有明确表述的却又与主题有联系的思想和信息，进行合乎逻辑的推理，从而确定正确的选项。