2016年雅思听力时态考点汇总
雅思听力中要特别注意时态问题,下面yjbys网小编为大家带来雅思听力时态考点,希望大家能有所收获!
在雅思听力考试过程中,题干中可能经常会出现一些表示时态的单词:
剑桥11 test 2 section 2 中13/14题
which Two facilities does the theatre currently [1] offer to the public?
A. rooms for hire
B. backstage tours
C. hire of costumes
D. a book shop
E. a cafe
15/16题
which Two workshops does the theatre currently [2] offer?
A. sound
B. acting
C. making puppets
D. make-up
E. lighting
剑桥8 test 1 section 2中19/20题
which Two activities can students do after the tour at present?[3]
A. build model dinosaurs
B. watch film
C. draw dinosaurs
D. find dinosaur eggs
E. play computer games
剑桥8 test 2 section 2中19题
what can you see in the park at the present [4] time?
A. the arrival of wild birds
B. fruit tree blossom
C. a demonstration of fishing
剑桥7 test 4section2中12题
theoriginal [5] buildings on the site were
A. leisure
B. apartment blocks
C. a sports center
从这些题中我们可以看出,前两道题都出现了currently, 第三,第四道题at present, 第五道出现original,它们都是表示时间的词,都是选择题中题干出现的限定词,也是这些题中的考点词。
比如说第一道题which Two facilities does the theatre currently offer to the public?哪两个设施是theatre 目前提供给公众的?那我们要选择选项中包含现在时间词的选项,录音中可能还会出现将来时间进行干扰,所以计划,打算,不久将开放的就是干扰项。
根据录音:so we ‘re looking into the possibility to open a cafe in due course. (in due course 在适当的'时候)排除E
there are 2 large rooms will be decorated next month , and they’ll be available for hire排除A.
we ‘re also considering hiring out costumes 排除C
所以排除法就可以做出来了。以上干扰句中都出现了将来时间词。
而答案句:
one way is by organizing backstage tours,so people can be shown around the building and learn how a theatre operates
we have a bookshop which specializes in books about drama and that attracts plenty of customers
都是一般现在时。
第二道题:题干出现currently,问现在情况
所以根据录音:we intend to learn run courses in acting, but we’re waiting until we’ve got the right people in place as trainers.出现将来时间排除B
we ‘re going to start sound next month.出现将来时间词可以排除A.
a number of people have enquired about workshops on make-up, that’s something we’r considering for the future.排除C
答案句中:our lighting workshop has already started with great success.
a surprise success is the workshop on making puppets…… is so popular we’re now running them very month. 是现在完成时或者现在时。
那么我们来总结一下考试中常见的时间时态词:
过去的时间词:original/originally / previous/ previously / former/ initially/ first / last / used to do / ago/ before / did /past
现在的时间词:current/currently/ at present/ at the moment / now/ recently / have already done
将来的时间词:future/ be about to do/ be going to do / next / be considering / plan to do / intend to do / be thinking of / soon /
所以做做时态型的选择题时,我们审题时一定要注意题干中限定的时间词,如果是现在的,那么一般会大量用将来进行干扰。而答案句对应也是现在时或现在完成时。如果审题中题干时过去限定词,那么常用过去时间对应,当然也会部分出现干扰。题干中直接出线一般将来时的题很少,基本上都在问过去或者现在的情况。学员要牢记常见时间词,进行同意替换或者进行干扰排除,这类题就迎刃而解了。
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