2015年托福满分作文写作技巧
无论是综合还是独立,想拿高分不准备是不行的。那么,托福写作中如何写出近满分的作文?这就要按照ETS的要求,一步一步将该呈现的内容呈现到位了。
第一,概括和组织。
阅读文章一般结构清晰,观点明确,学生往往能一眼看出哪个是中心句,哪个是举例:这种情况很浅显,学生只需要挑出中心句,然后稍微换上几个同义词,或是改动一下句子结构,阅读的主要观点便出来了,而且也不是抄袭阅读的。另外,在中心句不是很明显的时候,学生则需要分析给的几句话,或者是从后文的例子与解释中,去对应观点句里的关键词,这样就能锁定文章的主要观点了。
第二,自制模板。
综合写作模版好使,但不见得这个模版是适合你的。有些模版措辞复杂,句式冗长,而使用了这些模版的人,往往是为了将就模版,限制了自己的发挥:每每写的文章,200个单词里面,自创的',只有50个左右。也就是说,除了模版给出来的套话,实际涉及阅读和听力观点和信息的文字,非常的少,内容非常单薄,自然分数不会高过25。
要用模版的话,就用自己的模版。用自己平时说话的自然方式来表的,形成了自己的思维方式,用起来肯定是相当自然的。怎么形成自己的模版呢?用至少20道题练手:看自己是习惯先总结听力观点,然后与阅读观点一一对应去写,还是听力观点和阅读观点分成两部分去概括,然后再集中论述他们的关系;有了框架,就到实质了。论述的时候,一般的学生都只是一句大话带过,而没有将足够的证据或细节摆上。
这个是我们应该杜绝的。只有简练到位地论述了,才能体现出阅读和听力观点的关系来。论述就应该:1. 合理使用阅读和听力的例子,但不是照抄,而要概括;2. 注意例子和观点的对应,切忌张冠李戴。3. 阅读听力缺一不可,要两条腿走路。
第三,检查。
文章写完后,一定要留出至少3分钟来检查。尤其是托福(课程)写作中的基础拼写,时态,以及单复数搭配是否有错,及时更改。
下面为大家带来ETS官方托福作文满分范文:喜欢的居住环境,希望对大家托福备考有所帮助。
托福写作满分范文题目:喜欢的居住环境
Would you prefer to live in a traditional house or in a modern apartment building? Uses pecific reasons and details to support your choice。
托福写作满分作文范文:
I know there are advantages to living in a modern apartment, but I’d prefer to live in a traditional house. My main reason is that I love traditional design. It’s graceful and warm and inviting. I think modern design is very empty and sterile and not very inviting. So, because of the way it looks, I’d choose a traditional house.
I recognize the fact that a modern apartment is going to be in much better shape. Being new probably means all the plumbing works, the roof isn’t going to leak, the windows are properly sealed, and the kitchen appliances are in working order. A traditional house can’t guarantee any of that. In fact, it’s likely that things will break down or need replacement, simply because of age. Still, if the appliances are old, so is the wood, and that’s a big advantage as far as I’m few new buildings have the kind of beautiful woods that were used years ago. It’s something that can’t be copied.
Space is always important to me, too. I need a lot of room for my home office, my clothes, and to display all the knickknacks I’ve picked up in my travels. I also like to have interesting space. I don’t want all the rooms and windows the same size or a boxy design. A modern apartment usually comes in one size and shape. A traditional house is going to have a variety of spaces where I can put a little table or a window seat. And it will have lots of room, from basement to attic. These are all good reasons for me to prefer living in a traditional house.
Some people love modern design, but it’s not for me. The space and beauty of a traditional home are more important to me than having everything new and perfect.
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