英语四级短语动词语法解析
拥有梦想只是一种智力,实现梦想才是一种能力。以下是小编为大家搜索整理了英语四级短语动词语法解析,希望能给大家带来帮助!更多精彩内容请及时关注我们应届毕业生考试网!
1)动词+介词(+宾语)
这类结构在四级考试中考察最多,需要了解每个短语的确切含义及相近短语的区别。
【例句】Without proper lessons, you coulda lot of habits when playing the piano. (CET-4 2000, 12)
A) keep up
B) catch up
C) pick up
D) draw up
keep up:坚持,保持,使继续;catch up:跟上,赶上;pick up:拿起,捡起;draw up:起草,拟定,使停止。本句译为:没有正确的练习,你弹琴时许多坏习惯会保持下去,因此答案为A。
Everything we eat and drink contains some salt; we can meet the body's need for it from natural sources without turning the salt bottle. (CET-4,2000,12)
A) to
B) over
C) on
D) up
turn to:求助于,求教;turn over:翻转,移交;turn on:打开;turn up:出席,出现。本句译为:我们吃喝的所以东西都含有盐份,我们从自然的饮食中便可以满足对盐份的需求而不必求助于盐
I didn't know the word. I had toa dictionary. (CET-4 2000,6)
A) look out
B) make out
C) refer to
D) go over
look out:当心,注意;make out:辨认,了解;refer to:提及,谈到,查阅,咨询;go over:复习。本句意思为:我不懂这个词,我不得不查字典,所以正确答案是C。?
The early pioneers had tomany hardships to settle on the new land. (CET- 4, 2000, 6)
A) go along with
B) go back on
C) go through
D) go into
go along with:陪伴;go back on:违背,背弃;go through:经历,详细讨论;g o into:进入,调查。句意为:早期的.开拓者不得不经历了千辛万苦才在新的土地上定居,所以正确答案是C。
2)动词+副词?
这类结构不用于被动语态。
【例如】I am sure you can't win the game, so you may well give in.
3)动词+宾语+副词
宾语为代词时,必须位于谓语动词与副词之间;宾语为名词时,位置比较灵活。用于被动语态时,动词与副词不能分开。
【例如】
I decided to give it up, for it was too difficult.?I decided to give up the program, for it was too difficult.?His proposal was turned down by his boss.?
4)动词+副词+介词(+宾语)
【例如】We are running out of fresh water.?We should work hard to make up for what we have lost.?We had toa lot of noise when the children were at home. (CET-4 1998,6)
A) go in for
B) hold on to
C) put up with
D) keep pace with
go in for:从事,致力于;hold on to:紧紧抓住;put up with:容忍,忍受;keep pa ce with:跟上,同速前进。句意为:当孩子们在家的时候,我们不得不忍受许多噪音,因此应选择C。?
The destruction of these treasures was a loss for mankind that no amount of mone y could. (CET-4 1995,6)
A) stand up to
B) make up for
C) come up with
D) put up with
stand up to:耐久,耐用;make up for:补偿,弥补;come up with:产生,发现;p ut up with:容忍,忍受。句意为:这些珍宝遭到破坏是人类的损失,是多少金钱都弥补不了的,因此应选择B。
-
2022年大学英语四级翻译题
每一发奋努力的背后,必有加倍的赏赐。以下是小编整理的2022年大学英语四级翻译题,希望对大家备考有所帮助!酒文化1、中国人在7000年以前就开始用谷物酿酒。2、总的来说,不管是古代还是现代,酒都和中国文化息息相关。3、长久以来,中国的酒文化在人们生活中扮演着重要...
-
英语四级作文(通用26篇)
在日常生活或是工作学习中,大家总免不了要接触或使用作文吧,借助作文可以提高我们的语言组织能力。为了让您在写作文时更加简单方便,以下是小编为大家整理的英语四级作文,欢迎大家借鉴与参考,希望对大家有所帮助。英语四级作文1Oncetheearthisunderyourfeetagain(yo...
-
英语四级作文:我对跳槽的看法
在现实生活或工作学习中,大家都接触过作文吧,作文是由文字组成,经过人的思想考虑,通过语言组织来表达一个主题意义的文体。那么你知道一篇好的作文该怎么写吗?下面是小编精心整理的.英语四级作文:我对跳槽的看法,欢迎大家借鉴与参考,希望对大家有所帮助。peoplehavedif...
-
2015年大学英语四级阅读理解模拟题及解析
Mostofthepeoplewhoappearmostoftenandmostgloriouslyinthehistorybooksaregreatconquerorsandgeneralsandsoldiers,whereasthepeoplewhoreallyhelpedcivilizationforwardareoftennevermentionedatall.Wedonotknowwhofirstsetabrokenleg,orlaunchedaseaworthyb...