2017年大学英语六级阅读理解试题解析
没有风浪,便没有勇敢的弄潮儿;没有荆棘,也没有不屈的开拓者。以下是小编为大家搜索整理的'2017年大学英语六级阅读理解试题解析,希望对正在关注的您有所帮助!更多精彩内容请及时关注我们应届毕业生考试网!
Culture is the total sum of all the traditions, customs, beliefs, and ways of life of a given group og human beings. In this sense, every group has a culture, however savage, undeveloped, or uncivilized it may seem to us.
To the professional anthropologist, there is no intrinsic superiority of one culture over another, just as to the professional linguist there is no intrinsic hierarchy among languages.
People once thought of the languages of backward groups as savage, undeveloped forms of speech, consisting largely of grunts and groans. While it is possible that language in general began as a series of grunts and groans, it is a fact established by the study of “backward” languages that no spoken tongue answers that description today. Most languages of uncivilized groups are, by our most severe standards, extremely complex, delicate, and ingenious pieces of machinery for the transfer of ideas. They fall behind our Western languages not in their sound patterns or grammatical structures, which usually fully adequate for all language needs, but only in their vocabularies, which reflects the objects and activities known to their speakers. Even in this department, however, two things are to be noted: 1. All languages seem to possess the machinery for vocabulary expansion, either by putting together words already in existence or by borrowing them from other languages and adapting them to their own system. 2. The objects and activities requiring names and distinctions in “backward” languages, while different from ours, are often surprisingly numerous and complicated. An accidental language distinguishes merely between two degrees of remoteness (“this” and “that”); some languages of the American Indians distinguish between what is close to the speaker, or to the person addressed, or removed from both, or out of sight, or in the past, or in the future.
This study of language, in turn, casts a new light upon the claim of the anthropologists that all culture are to be viewed independently, and without ideas of rank or hierarchy.
language of uncivilized groups as compared to Western languages are limited in ___.
d patterns
bularies
matical structures
A and B
author says that professional linguists recognize that ___.
ern languages are superior to Eastern languages
languages came from grunts and groans
hierarchy of languages is difficult to understand
e is no hierarchy of languages
article states that grunt-and-groan forms of speech are found ___.
ere today
g the Australian aborigines
g Eastern cultures
g people speaking “backward” languages
rding to the author, languages, whether civilized or not, have ___.
potential for expanding vocabulary
r own sound patterns
ability to transfer ideas
matical structures
h of the following is implied but not articulated in the passage?
study of languages has discredited anthropological studies.
study of language has reinforced anthropologists in their view that there is no hierarchy among cultures.
study of language is the same as the study of anthropologists.
study of languages casts a new light upon the claim of anthropologists.
答案:BDAAB
-
2022年12月英语六级阅读突破练习题
阅读理解是大学英语六级中的重头戏,所以大家在备考时应该把精力多放在阅读练习上。以下是小编整理的12月英语六级阅读突破练习题,供大家备考。BeethovenAndLennonLudwigVanBeethoven1wasoneofthegreatestmusiciansinthe19thcentury.JohnLennon2wasoneofthegreate...
-
英语六级书信写作范文(通用5篇)
在日复一日的学习、工作或生活中,大家总免不了要接触或使用书信吧,书信一般包括称呼、问候语、正文、祝语、署名、日期六个部分。那么,怎么去书写信件呢?下面是小编帮大家整理的英语六级书信写作范文,希望对大家有所帮助。英语六级书信写作篇1Directions:Writealett...
-
英语六级阅读试题:饮用水的保健作用
在英语四六级考试中,阅读理解占据的比重大且相对于其他部分来说也容易得分,所以从阅读理解开始突破是最快捷的提分方式。以下是yjbys网小编整理的关于英语六级阅读试题:饮用水的保健作用,供大家备考练习。TheHealthBenefitsofDrinkingWater-lsBottledDrinkingWater...
-
六级作文:It feels good to be free 自由的感觉真好
六级作文:Itfeelsgoodtobefree_自由的感觉真好在日常的学习、工作、生活中,大家都写过作文吧,作文是一种言语活动,具有高度的综合性和创造性。相信许多人会觉得作文很难写吧,以下是小编精心整理的六级作文:Itfeelsgoodtobefree_自由的'感觉真好,希望对大家有所帮助。...