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英语六级作文常见的五类语法错误大纲

英语六级的写作中,最常出现的就是语法错误了,那么我们该如何避免这些语法错误呢?下面就和小编一起来看看吧。

英语六级作文常见的五类语法错误大纲

  一、冠词错误

(1)A/The horse is a useful animal。

(2) The exam will be held in December, 2004.

  二、动词形式错误

1.时态错误

Many people think that the Internet will be more useful in the future。

2.语态形式错误

(1)I have been excited several days at the news that you will come here。

(2)Most of the students are satisfied with the service in the dining hall。

3.单复数形式错误

(1) Wise men seek opportunities rather than wait for them. / A wise man seeks opportunities rather than wait for them。

(2) Some people are afraid that computers may control men in the future。

4.非谓语动词形式错误

(1) Let me say “hello” to you on behalf of everyone。

(2) Doing exercise in the morning is good for one’s health。

(3) Having studied in our school for 3 years, I find that the canteen service has changed a lot。

  三、代词错误

(1)We can use computers in doing everything we like。

(2)A college student should be able to do his washing on his own。

  四、词性错误

(1) I wish you can consider my suggestions。

(2)If a person wants to succeed, he must learn to endure sufferings and setbacks。

  五、句子结构错误

1. 主从句叠置

(1)There are more and more students who like to use the computer. / More and more students like to use the computer。

(2) There are still many problems that should be noted and resolved. / Many problems still should be noted and resolved。

2. 简单句叠置

I like chatting on line very much, so I go to the net bar almost every weekend. / I like chatting on line very much. I go to the net bar almost every weekend。

3. 从句叠置

It is known to all that computers play an important role in many fields of our life. / As is known to all, computers play an important role in many fields of our life。

4. 句子成分缺失

If we work hard, we will surely be successful. /Working hard, we will surely be successful。

5. 语序错误

(1) Why do college students spend more and more time on the computer?

(2) I often wonder where they have got their money。

延伸阅读:英语六级作文经典承转句式

1. in view of the practical need of society, …

鉴于社会的实际需要,……

【例子】In view of the practical need of society, there are more and more people interested in learning English。

【译文】鉴于社会的实际需要,愈来愈多的'人对学英语有兴趣。

2. in other words, …= to put it differently

换言之,……

【例子】In other words, I will try my best to attain my goal。

【译文】换言之,我会尽最大的努力达成我的目标。

3. As a matter of fact, …= In fact, …

事实上,……

【例子】As a matter of fact, it is health that counts。

【译文】事实上,健康才是最重要。

4. … for this reason, …

基于这个理由,

【例子】For this reason, I have decided to take teaching as my future career。

【译文】基于这个理由,我已决定把教书作为未来的职业

5. Besides (In addition), we should not neglect …

此外,我们不应忽视…

【例子】In addition, we should not neglect that everyone wants a friendly and peaceful society。

【译文】此外,我们不应忽视每个人都想要一个温馨祥和的社会。

6. That is to say, …= That is, …= Namely, …

那就是(说)……;亦即……

【例子】We need to live a regular life. That is, we can keep good hours and refrain from smoking

and drinking in the daily activities。

【译文】我们生活需有规律。也就是说,早睡早起,戒除烟酒。

7. What is more serious is (that).。.

更严重的是,……

【例子】What is more serious is that we do not cherish the wildlife。

【译文】更严重的是,我们不珍惜野生动物。

8. on the other hand, …

另一方面,……

【例子】The government should enforce laws strictly. On the other hand, the public also should

develop the good habit of reducing pollution。

【译文】政府应严格执法,另一方面,大众也应该培养减少污染的好习惯。

9. In this light, if…, there can surely be no doubt (that) .。.

这样说来,假如...,当然毫无疑问地…。

【例子】In this light, if we can make good use of time, there can surely be no doubt that we will

get somewhere。

【译文】这样说来,假如我们能善用时间,当然毫无疑问地我们会成功。

10. 举例说明:

… for example, …例如

take … for example 拿……做例子

【例子】For example, we elevate the living standards blindly, but lower the quality of life。

【译文】例如,我们盲目地提高生活水准,却降低生活品质。