大学英语六级选词填空快速提分训练
Actively push yourself believe only can promote world, just push yourself can promote world.以下是小编为大家搜索整理的大学英语六级选词填空快速提分训练,希望能给大家带来帮助!更多精彩内容请及时关注我们应届毕业生考试网!
It isn't just the beer that (1)__________ to beer bellies. It could also be the extra calories, fat and unhealthy eating choices that may come with (2) __________drinking.
A recent study found that men consume an (3)__________ 433 calories (equivalent to a McDonald's double cheeseburger) on days they drink a moderate amount of alcohol. About 61% of the caloric increase comes from the alcohol itself. Men also report eating higher amounts of saturated fats and meat, and less fruit and milk, on those days than on days when they aren't drinking, the study showed.
Women fared a bit better, taking in an extra 300 calories on moderate-drinking days, from the alcohol and eating fattier foods. But women's increase in calories from additional eating wasn't statistically significant, the study said.
'Men and women ate less healthily on days they drank alcohol,' said Rosalind Breslow, an epidemiologist with the federal National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism and lead author of the study. 'Poorer food choices on drinking days have public-health (4)__________,' she said.
The findings dovetail with controlled lab studies in which (5)__________ generally eat more food after consuming alcohol. Researchers suggest that alcohol may enhance 'the short-term rewarding effects' of consuming food, according to a 2010 report in the journal Physiology & Behavior that reviewed previous studies on alcohol, appetite and obesity.
But other studies have pointed to a different trend. Moderate drinkers gain less weight over time than either heavy drinkers or people who abstain from alcohol, particularly women, this research has shown. Moderate drinking is (6) __________having about two drinks a day for men and one for women.
'People who gain the least weight are moderate drinkers, regardless of [alcoholic] beverage choice,' said Eric Rimm, an associate professor of epidemiology and nutrition at Harvard Medical School and chairman of the 2010 review of alcohol in the federal dietary (7)__________. The weight-gain difference is modest, and 'starting to drink is not a weight-loss diet,' he said.
The various research efforts form part of a long-standing (8)__________ about how alcohol affects people's appetites, weight and overall health. Researchers say there aren't simple answers, and suggest that individuals' metabolism, drinking patterns and gender may play a role.
Alcohol is 'a real wild card when it comes to weight management,' said Karen Miller-Kovach, chief scientific officer of Weight Watchers International. At seven calories per gram, alcohol is closer to fat than to carbohydrate or protein in caloric content, she said. Alcohol tends to lower restraint, she notes, causing a person to become more (9)__________ with what they're eating.
Research bolstering the role of moderate drinking in helping to control weight gain was published in 2004 in the journal Obesity Research. That study followed nearly 50,000 women over eight years. An earlier study, published in the American Journal of Epidemiology in 1994, followed more than 7,000 people for 10 years and found that moderate drinkers gained less weight than nondrinkers. Studies comparing changes in waist circumference among different groups have yielded similar results.
Dr. Rimm said it isn't clear why moderate drinking may be (10)__________ against typical weight gain, but it could have to do with metabolic adjustments. After people drink alcohol, their heart rate increases so they burn more calories in the following hour.
'It's a modest amount,' he said. 'But if you take an individual that eats 100 calories instead of a glass of wine, the person drinking the glass of wine will have a slight increase in the amount of calories burned.'
参考答案A:indulgent
B:participants
C:debate
D:considered
E:contributes
F:contest
G:guidelines
H:protective
I:moderate
J:index
K:implications
L:considerate
M:additional
N:experienced
O:owes
-
2015年6月英语六级考试高频词汇(三)
ic[]a.静的;停滞的n.静电;[-s]静力学2synthetic[sin.θetik]a.合成的,人造的;虚假的ral[:tr.l]a.中立的,不偏不倚的;中性的eval[.i:v.l]a.中世纪的,中古(时代)的ost[’prɑ,’pr..-/’pr.-]n.监管者;院长;教务长;教长nventional[’.n&rs...
-
勤勉英语六级作文500字(通用9篇)
无论是在学校还是在社会中,大家都接触过作文吧,作文是人们把记忆中所存储的有关知识、经验和思想用书面形式表达出来的记叙方式。那么,怎么去写作文呢?以下是小编收集整理的勤勉英语六级作文500字,仅供参考,大家一起来看看吧。勤勉英语六级作文500字篇1itisamatterof...
-
2016下半年英语六级长篇阅读匹配冲刺习题
六级中的阅读部分包括三种题型:选词填空、信息匹配和仔细阅读,分值比重分别为5%,10%,20%。信息匹配较为简单,同学们的得分率相对较高。下面是yjbys网小编提供给大家关于英语六级长篇阅读匹配冲刺习题,希望对大家的.备考有所帮助。SectionBDirections:Inthissection,y...
-
英语六级考试词汇练习精编版
forallpainhelpstomakeusrise,howevermuchwemayhateitatthetime.以下是小编为大家搜索整理的英语六级考试词汇练习精编版,希望能给大家带来帮助!更多精彩内容请及时关注我们应届毕业生考试网!epidemic流行性的;流行病equation(数学)等式;相等evoke引起,唤起,引发e...