2016下半年大学英语六级词汇语法练习题

词汇和语法积累是英语六级考试中最基础也是最重要的一部分，为了帮助考生们更加有效的备考，以下是yjbys网小编整理的关于大学英语六级词汇语法练习题，供大家练习备考。

1. The reporters exposed the corruption of several senior officers in the government; consequently, these officers____to resign from office.?

A. have asked B. were asked C. had asked D. had been asked ?

2. The train____ at the present speed until it reaches the next city at about seven o’clock this evening.?

A. will be going B. went C. would go D. went?

3. Such____the case, there are no grounds to justify your complaints.?

A. was B. is C. is being D. being

4. I beg____ your nephew’s wedding.?

A. to be excused B. to be excused from C. to excuse from D. to be excused to?

5. The only candidate____ can hope to defeat him is quit now.

A. who B. which C. that D. when?

6. Humble____ it may be, there’s no place like home, ____hemay go.?

A. like, when B. as, wherever C. although, where D. which, wherever?

7. He ought to attend the meeting,____??

A. should he B. ought he C. shouldn’t he D. oughtn’t he?

8. Mary is 18 years old this year; she ____19 next year.?

A. will be B. is to be C. is going to be D. should be

gh it was late in the night,____ he continued to work vigorously.?

A. but B. yet C. and D. that?

10. The doctor advised him to stay in bed, saying he was much____.?

A. ill enough B. too ill C. so ill D. very ill

11. I was ____ study French yesterday, but I changed my mind.?

A. to be starting B. to start C. to have started D. to have been starting ?

12. You’d rather go to theater with him this evening, ____? ?

A. are you B. hadn’t you C. isn’t it D. wouldn’t you

13. ____that the formation of the sun, the planets, and other stars began with the condensation of an interstellar gas cloud.?

A. It is believed B. Believing C. Being believed D. To believe?

14. One of the most spectacular qualities of man is notably his____to any kind of natural environment.?

A. tendency B. adoptability C. adaptability D. availability?

15. I’m in no____now to go to concert with you.?

A. mood B. intention C. emotion D. sense?

16. The judger doesn’t know whether the witness is telling the truth, but he will ____it.?

A. identify B. enforce C. distinguish D. verify

17. Before the plane ____, the pilot bailed out. ?

A. clashed B. crashed C. smashed D. struck

18. Doctors often make higher ____ for their works than they should.?

A. charges B. bills C. costs D. payments

19. Most of the earliest____into America came from Europe.?

A. migrants B. emigrants C. immigrants D. inhabitants

20. His name was on the____of my tongue, but I just couldn’t remember.?

A. edge B. rim C. border D. tip?

21. I caught a____ of the name of the book before she put it into the drawer.?

A. glimpse B. glance C. sight D. stare?

22. Once you become a soldier, you will be given a monthly____by the

army.?A. income B. allowance C. wage D. salary?

23. I called at his house but was refused____.?

A. admission B. access C. reception D. admittance

24. All too____it was time to go back to school after the Spring Festival.?

A. quick B. soon C. fast D. speedy?

25. He handled the company in____with his brother.?

A. combination B. mixture C. collaboration D. association

　试题答案与解析

1. 答案 B?

【参考译文】 记者们曝光了几名政府高官的贪腐情况，随之，这几名官员被迫辞职。?

【试题分析】 此题为时态及语态题。?

【详细解答】 使用主动语态的选项应先排除，使用过去完成时态则将时间先后顺序颠倒了，

故只有B项与句中的时态、语态相符。 ?

2. 答案 A?

【参考译文】 在今晚7点抵达下一城市前，火车将按现速行驶。?

【试题分析】 此题为时态结构题。?

【详细解答】 将来进行时常表示预计即将发生或势必要发生的动作，即“已经安排好了”之意，结构为will+be+现在分词。?

3. 答案 D?

【参考译文】 如果是这样，你的抱怨没有根据来证实。?

【试题分析】 本题是结构题。?

【详细解答】 such being the case在句中作状语，是分词独立结构，其中such在此作代词，常用结构。no grounds to意为“没有根据，理由，原因等”。 ?

4. 答案 B?

【参考译文】 我请求不去参加你侄子的婚礼。?

【试题分析】 本题是搭配题。?

【详细解答】 excuse sb. from sth. (doing sth.)意为允许不(参加)某活动，常用词组。

注意要使用被动语态。 ?

5. 答案 C?

【参考译文】 唯一有希望击败他的候选人现在退出了。?

【试题分析】 本题考查先行词的用法。?

【详细解答】 在下列两种情况下只能用that引导定语从句，且作宾语时经常省略。?

1)先行词由形容词的最高级或由序数词last,next,only等限定词修饰时;?

2)先行词为all,everything,anything,nothing,little,much等时。?

参照第1条，本题只能用that。 ?

6. 答案 B?

【参考译文】 尽管家很简陋，但无论他去哪里，没有任何地方像家那样好。?

【试题分析】 本题是结构题，兼考先行词的用法。?

【详细解答】 由as引导的让步状语从句，强调表语humble。由wherever引导地点状语从句，表示无论去哪里。 ?

7. 答案 C?

【参考译文】 她应该去参加会议的，不是吗??

【试题分析】 本题是结构题。?

【详细解答】 当should和ought to作“应该”之意时，可互换，表示推论。但在疑问句中一般不用ought to而用should,比如：Should we begin?而不会用Ought we to begin?