2015年12月英语六级听力题原文及答案
Passage 1
Changing technology and markets have stimulated the team approach to management. Inflation, resource scarcity, reduced personnel levels and budget cuts have all underscored the need for better coordination in organizations. Team management provides for this coordination. Team management calls for new skills if personnel potential is to be fully realized. Although a team maybe composed of knowledgeable people, they must learn new ways of relating and working together to solve cross-functional problems.
When teams consist of experienced employees from hierarchical organizations, who had been conditioned to traditional organizational culture, cooperation may not occur naturally. It may need to be created.
Furthermore, the issue is not just how the team can function more effectively, but how it integrates with the overall organization or society it supposedly serves.
A group of individuals is not automatically a team. Therefore, teambuilding may be necessary in order to improve the group’s performance.
Casey, an expert in this filed, suggests that the cooperation process within teams, must be organized, promoted and managed. He believes that team cooperation results when members go beyond their individual capabilities, beyond what each is used to being and doing. Together, the team may then produce something new, unique, and superior to that of any one member. For this to happen, he suggests that the multicultural managers exhibit understandings of their own and others’ cultural influences and limitations. They should also cultivate such skills as toleration of ambiguity, persistence and patience, as well as assertiveness.
If a team manager exemplifies such qualities, then the team as a whole would be better able to realize their potential and achieve their objectives.
问题+答案:
16. What should team members do to fully realize their potential?
B) Follow closely the fast development of technology.
17. What needs to be considered for effective team management?
B) What type of personnel the team should be composed of.
18. What conclusion can we draw from what Casey says?
D) A team manager should develop a certain set skills.
Passage 2
In early 1994, when Marc Andreessen was just 23 years old, he arrived in Silicon Valley with an idea that would change the world. As a student at the University of Illinois, he and his friends had developed a program called Mosaic, which allowed people to share information on the worldwide web. Before Mosaic, the web had been used mainly by scientists and other technical people, who were happy just to send and receive text. But web Mosaic, Andreessen and his friends, had developed a program, which could send images over the web as well.
Mosaic was an overnight success. It was put on the university’s network at the beginning of 1993, and by the end of the year, it had over a million users. Soon after, Andreessen went to seek his fortune in Silicon Valley. Once he got there, he started to have meetings with the man called Jim Clark, who was one of the valley’s most famous entrepreneurs.
In 1994, nobody was making any real money from the Internet, which was still very slow and hard to use. But Andreessen had seen an opportunity that would make him and Clark rich within 2 years. He suggested, they should create a new computer program that would do the same job as Mosaic, but would be much easier to use. Clark listened carefully to Andreessen, whose ideas and enthusiasm impressed him greatly. Eventually, Clark agreed to invest 3 million dollars of his own money in the project and raised an extra 15 million from venture capitalists who are always keen to listen to Clark’s new ideas.
问题+答案:
19. What do we learn about Mosaic?
A) It is a program allowing people to share information on the Web.
20. What did Andreessen do upon arriving Silicon Valley?
B) He met with an entrepreneur named Jim Clark.
21. Why would venture capitalists willing to join in Clark’s investment?
B) They had confidence in his new ideas.
-
2023年12月大学英语六级阅读理解精炼
英语六级阅读做题时间的限制,那么快速阅读就没有必要一个单词一个单词去通读全文,而是需要详略有别的去扫读。下面是yjbys网小编提供给大家关于大学英语六级阅读理解精炼,希望对同学们的阅读题有所帮助。12月大学英语六级阅读理解精炼1BeethovenAndLennonLudwigVa...
-
英语六级作文类型总结
在平时的学习、工作或生活中,许多人都写过作文吧,作文是人们把记忆中所存储的有关知识、经验和思想用书面形式表达出来的记叙方式。还是对作文一筹莫展吗?以下是小编为大家收集的英语六级作文类型总结,仅供参考,大家一起来看看吧。英语六级作文类型总结图表型Direct...
-
英语六级书信写作范文(通用5篇)
在日复一日的学习、工作或生活中,大家总免不了要接触或使用书信吧,书信一般包括称呼、问候语、正文、祝语、署名、日期六个部分。那么,怎么去书写信件呢?下面是小编帮大家整理的英语六级书信写作范文,希望对大家有所帮助。英语六级书信写作篇1Directions:Writealett...
-
2017大学英语六级翻译预测《中国水运》
大学英语六级的翻译往往是考生容易丢分的题目,下面,小编为大家送上2017大学英语六级翻译预测及翻译,供大家参考。请将下面这段话翻译成英文:中国水运历史悠久。早在商朝就有了帆船。隋朝大运河(TheGrandCanal)为南北水运带来了很大便利。明朝时期,郑和七次下西洋,在...