高二英语语法:过去分词作宾补

导语：小编为大家收集和整理了大量的高二英语知识点，以便考生在高考备考过程中更好的梳理知识，轻松备战。

英语中过去分词可作宾补，(此时的过去分词一般是及物动词)表被动意义或完成意义，有时两者兼而有之。做宾补的过去分词与宾语有逻辑上的`动宾关系，即宾语是过去分词动作的对象。如：

She found the door broken in when she came back.(宾补与宾语有被动的关系，表一种状态。)

一. 过去分词用在表状态的动词keep,leave等的后面。

Eg:They kept the door locked for a long time.

Keep your mouth shut and your eyes open.(谚语：少说多看)

Dont leave such an important thing undone.

Dont leave the windows broken like this all the time.

二.过分词用在get,have,make, 的后面。

1.注意have +宾语+过去分词的两种情况：

A)表让某人做某事/让某事(被人)做

eg: I have had my bike repaired.

The villagers had many trees planted just then.

B)表遭遇到某种不幸，受到打击/受....影响，蒙受..... 损失

Eg:I had my wallet stolen on a bus last month.

The old man had his leg broken in the accident.