2017年全国英语等级考试pets5级听力词汇集锦

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1 动名词作主语、宾语和表语

1)作主语

Fighting broke out between the South and the North.

南方与北方开战了。

2)作宾语

a. 动词后加动名词doing作宾语 V. + doing sth

admit 承认　appreciate 感激,赞赏　avoid 避免

complete 完成　consider 认为　delay 耽误　deny 否认　detest 讨厌　endure 忍受　enjoy 喜欢　escape 逃脱　prevent阻止

fancy 想象　finish 完成　imagine 想象　mind 介意　miss 想念　postpone 推迟　practise 训练　recall 回忆　resent 讨厌　resist 抵抗　resume 继续　risk 冒险

suggest 建议　face 面对　include 包括　stand 忍受　understand 理解　forgive 宽恕　keep 继续转自学易网

举例：

(1)　Would you mind turning down your radio a little, please?

(2)　The squirrel was lucky that it just missed being caught.

b. 词组后接doing

admit to　prefer…to　be used to　lead to　devote oneself to　object to　stick to　busy　look forward to(to为介词)

no good,　no use,　It’s worth…,　as well as,

can’t help,　It’s no use /good　be tired of

be fond of　be capable of　be afraid of

be proud of　think of / about　hold off

put off　keep on　insist on　count on / upon

set about　be successful in　good at　take up

give up　burst out　prevent … from…

3)作表语Her job is washing，cleaning and taking care of the children.

as well也，又，以及，和...一样，除...之外

so as to以便;为…(目的)

as well as也，又，以及，和…一样，除…之外

aside from除…之外(别无);除…之外(尚有)

ask after探问，问候

ask for请求，向…要;寻找

assist in帮助(做某事)

assist sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事

attach to使属于，使参加;认为有(责任等)

attach oneself to依附;参加党派

be attached to(变得)喜欢，依恋，对...有感情

attend to one's work专心工作

pay attention to注意;留心;关心

be available for有效

on an average平均起来，一般说来

up to the average达到一般水平

be aware of知道，意识到，认识到

right away立即，马上，立刻

be at the back of sb.支持某人

behind sb's back暗中

put one's back into sth.专心致志于某事

be back回来

all over到处，遍及;结束;(相貌)非常像

all but几乎，差一点;除…之外其余都

all right令人满意的'，不错的;(健康)良好的/行/可以

not at all(用来加强 not 的语气)一点也不;根本不

all along一直，始终;从一开始就

amount to达到，总计;相当于，等于

in large amounts大量地

and so on等等 (=and so forth)

and so forth等等，如此等等

and the like等等，以及诸如此类

and that而且

and then而且，其次，于是，然后

and yet可是，然而

one after another一个接一个地，接连地

one another彼此(指三者或三者以上)

answer for对…负责;承受…之后果

answer back应答

not any longer不再

not any more(=no more)不再