英语口语之英美常用俚语短语

对于不少的人来说，单词也许远没有英语短语烦人。毕竟英语短语可是很容易就会成为大家看不懂英文的障碍。下面是小编为大家整理的一些英语短语，希望对大家有所帮助。

· be in a rut千篇一律，一筹莫展

his life is in a rut. office, library, and home are the three places he goes everyday. it is time he had a holiday for a change.

· play it safe小心谨慎

our car works very well. but to play it safe, we will bring a spare tire.

· safe and sound安全无事

he came back from the battlefield safe and sound.

· the salt of the earth好心肠的人，没有坏心眼的人

the taxi driver who saved the drowning boy from the river is the salt of the earth.

· take something with a grain of salt听话打折扣，不能轻信

he is a braggart. take his words with a grain of salt.

· tip the scales扭转局势

in the boxing ring, the two sides were evenly matched. but the short break seemed to tip the scales in favor of the boxer in red.

· throw someone off the scent转移某人的视线

the murder wrote a last letter for the victim and left it in the site, hoping to throw the police off the scent.

· start from scratch从零开始，白手起家

there are so many spelling mistakes. i have to write it again from scratch.

· talk sense into someone开导某人

i've tired to talk sense into him, but he still chose to work in the countryside.

· an open sesame法宝，秘诀，关键

having connections with vips is not an open sesame to success.

· the lion's share最大的一份，绝大多数

he designed the most important part of the machine. so he deserves the lion's share of the award.

· the black sheep of the family有辱门楣的人

he lost everything in gabling and was called the black sheep of the family by this relatives.

　　附：怎么有效背英语单词?

一、同声传译背单词

看着单词脱口而出它的中文意思，看着中文意思脱口而出这个单词。或者请你的同学说出单词，你立刻脱口而出中文意思;说单词的中文意思，你立刻脱口而出这个单词。通过中英文快速互译的方法背单词，效果特别好!同时还可以锻炼你的口译能力。

二、通过句子背单词

孤立地背单词只能是“背了记、忘了背、背了又忘”!所以，一定要通过实用的背单词。在句子中记单词才是有生命的单词，才能牢记单词的`意思和用法，才能与之建立感情，才会让你刻骨铭心，永难忘怀!更重要的是，通过脱口而出句子来背单词，你不但在积累单词量，更在积累句子量!句子量比单词量更重要!

三、通过短文背单词

一篇短文里面包含了大量有用的单词和短语，通过背诵短文可以大面积地消灭单词!而且，在短文中你可以牢牢记住单词的意思和用法。更重要的是，通过背诵短文你能够大段大段地讲英语了，这才是我们学习英语的最终目的。