考试常用英语短语集锦

1. a bit of 一点儿

【例句】I still have a bit of tea left.我还剩下一点茶。

2. a couple of 两个，几个

【例句】In a couple of days,Mary will be back from home.再过几天，玛丽就要从家里回来了。

3. a kind of 一种，一类

【例句】We saw a kind of birds that we had never seen before.我们看到了一种先前从来没有见过的鸟。

4. a lot of(lots of)许多

【例句】We still have a lot of(lots of)time.我们还有很多时间。

5. a pair of 一双，一副

【例句】I prefer to use a pair of chopsticks.我更喜欢用一双筷子。

6. a piece of 一块(张，片，件)

【例句】I cut a piece of pork to feed the dog.我切了一片猪肉喂狗。

7. according to 按照，根据

【例句】According to what he told me on the phone, he will be here very soon.根据他电话里告诉我的，他马上就该到这儿了。

8. add…to… 加上

【例句】I’ll add thissentence to my article.我要把这一个句子加到我的文章里。

9. after all 终究，毕竟

【例句】You shouldn’t have spoken to her like that. After all, she is your mother,你不应该那样对她说话，毕竟她是你妈妈。

10. agree with sb. 同意某人的意见

【例句】What he did does not agree with what he said.他做的与说的不一致。

11. all day (long)整天

【例句】It rained all day long.下了一整天雨。

12. all right行了，好吧，(病)好了

【例句】Are you all right?你没事吧?

13. all the way一路上

【例句】We laughed andjumped all the way to the school.我们上学路上一路欢笑蹦跳。

14. and so on等等

【例句】We ate some fish,pork, vegetable and so on.我们吃了些鱼、猪肉、蔬菜等等。

15. all over 到处

【例句】He has travelled allover the world.他游遍了全世界。

16. apologize to sb. for sth.为某事向某人道歉

【例句】I apologized to our English teacher for being late.我因为迟到而向英语老师道了歉。

17. arrive at / in 到达(某地)

【例句1】The train will arrive at Shanghai Railway Station soon.火车很快就将抵达上海火车站。

【例句2】We arrived in New Yorkalmost two hours later than we had planned.我们比原计划大约晚了两小时到达纽约。

18. as…as 像……一样，如同

【例句1】My room is as clean and tidy as yours.我的房间与你的房间一样干净整洁。

【例句2】He runs as fast as a horse.他跑得像骏马一样快。

19. as soon as 一……就

【例句】I’ll come over as soon as I finish this work.我一完成这项工作就过来。

20. as well 也，又

【例句1】I grow rice and vegetables as well.我种植水稻以及蔬菜。

【例句2】I grow rice as well as vegetables.我种植水稻以及蔬菜。

21. ask…for 请求，寻求

【例句】He asked me forhelp.他向我求助。(他问我为了帮助。)

22. at breakfast / lunch / supper 早/午/晚餐时

【例句】I’ll talk to him at supper.我会在吃晚饭时跟他谈谈。

23. at first/last 起先，开始的时候//最后，终于

【例句1】At first, I didn’t understand a single English word, but I gradually learned to talk to others.刚开始的时候，我一个英语单词都不懂，但逐渐也就学会了跟他人交流了。

【例句2】At first, he was very friendly to me, but now he doesn’t even speakto me.起先，他对我很是友好，但现在都不跟我说话了。

24. at home 在家(里)

【例句】I never smoke at home.我在家里从来不吸烟。

25. at last 最后，终于

【例句】At last, Iunderstood what he meant to say.最后，我终于弄懂了他想说的意思。

26. at least 至少

【例句】She may be poor, butat least she is honest.她穷是穷，但至少她很诚实。

27. at most 至多，最多

【例句】At most I canremember 50 new words an hour.我最多一小时能够记住50个新单词。

28. at once 立刻，马上

【例句】He called for help and I went out at once.他打电话求助，我马上就出去了。

29. at present 现在，目前

【例句】I’m afraid I can’t give you any help at present.恐怕我眼下还无法给你任何帮助。

30. at school在学校，在上课

【例句】My son is at school.我儿子在上课。

31. at the end of 在……底

【例句】I thanked the audience again at the end of my speech.演讲完后，我再次感谢了听众。

32. at the same time 同时

【例句】You can’t play computer games and go over your lessons at the same time.你不能打着电脑游戏同时又在复习功课。

33. at/on weekends 在周末

【例句】I usually sleep until lunchtime at weekends.我周末一般都睡到午饭时间。

34. at work 在工作

【例句1】My husband is at work, my son is at school, and I’m all alone at home.我丈夫在上班，儿子在上学，而我独自一个人在家里。

35. be able to能够(有能力)

【例句】I am able to do it myself.我自己能做得了。

36. based on 以……为根据，以……为基础，根据

【例句】Based on what you just said, you will not return my money?根据你刚刚说的，你不会还我的钱了?

37. be afraid of 害怕

【例句】I’m afraid of snakes.我怕蛇。

38. be angry with sb. 生某人的气

【例句】I was really angry with Bob when he spoke to me like that.鲍勃那样对我说话，我真的很生他的气。

39. be bad for 有害于

【例句】Eating too much meat is bad for/to your health.吃太多肉对你的身体有害。

40. be born 出生于

【例句】When our new baby is born, we’ll name it Bill or Jenny.我们新的小宝宝出生后，我们要叫它比尔或这珍妮。

41. be busy with/doing sth.忙于做某事

【例句】I have been busy with this work the whole morning.我一个早上都在忙活这项工作。

42. be careful with 小心

【例句】You must be careful with this knife.你要小心这把刀。

43. be connected to/with 与……连接在一起

【例句】Britain is connected to Europe by the Channel Tunnel.通过海峡隧道，英国得以与欧洲连接了起来。

44. be covered with 被……覆盖

【例句】The man’s face was covered with blood.那人的脸上满是血。

45. be different from 与……不同

【例句】I’m different fromhim in many ways.我在很多方面与他不同。

46. be/get familiar to对……熟悉的

【例句】His name is very familiar to me.他的名字对我来说很熟悉。

47. be/get familiar with 对…熟悉的，为……所熟悉

【例句1】I’m not very familiar with Mike.我与迈克不是太熟悉。

【例句2】We are getting familiar with each other.我们正在变得彼此熟悉起来。

48. be famous for 以……而著名

【例句1】Shandong is famous across the world for Mt. Tai.山东因为泰山而闻名全世界。

【例句2】Jane is famous at school for her great beauty.珍因为是个大美女而闻名全校。

49. be fond of 爱好

【例句】The little boy whom you met last time is fond of music.你上次遇到过的那个小男孩爱好音乐。

50. be full of 充满

【例句】When I arrived, the square was already full of people.我到达时，广场上已经满是人了。

51. be good at 擅长于

【例句】Mary is good at singing and dancing.玛丽能歌善舞。

52. b poor at 在某方面比较差