2022下半年英语四级作文写作技巧汇总

在生活、工作和学习中，许多人都有过写作文的经历，对作文都不陌生吧，作文根据体裁的不同可以分为记叙文、说明文、应用文、议论文。一什么样的作文才能称之为优秀作文呢？以下是小编收集整理的2022下半年英语四级作文写作技巧汇总，欢迎大家借鉴与参考，希望对大家有所帮助。

2022下半年英语四级作文写作技巧 1

1.词汇的变化

1 用不同的词汇表达相同的意义，避免单调，枯燥的重复。

如：好学生：top/gifted/superior/excellent/outstanding students

损害：have a negative effect on; do great injury to; cause great damage to

妨碍：stand in the way of..; be an obstacle/barrier to..

对…很重要：be indispensable/important/vital to

学习知识：pursue/acquire/learn knowledge/skill

许多：a large portion of; many a; enormous; large numbers of

重视：assign/attach much importance/significance to..

强调：place/put much emphasis/stress/value on..

越来越：be increasingly +adj.; be on the rise; the growing number of..

接触新思想：be exposed to new ideas; have an/some acquaintance with..

接触社会：come into frequent/close contact with the society;

提出观点：advance/put forward/come up with ideas

作出努力：make tremendous/persistent effort to do sth.; take great pains to do sth.

影响学习：interfere with studies; have an interference with studies

产生影响：have/exert a profound influence on…; have a dramatic/undesirable effect on..

取代：substitute for sth.; take the place of sth.; replace sth.

采取措施：take effective steps/measures to

满足要求：meet/satisfy/accommodate the demand of

补偿损失：compensate for the loss; make up for the damage

解释现象：account for the phenomenon; explain these phenomena

培养信心：develop one’s interest in..; foster one’s confidence in..

施加压力：put/exert a pressure on..

提供机会：provide/offer/furnish an opportunity/chance for sb.

抓住机会：grab/seize/take the opportunity/chance

献身于：devote/dedicate/commit oneself to a cause/career

提高技术，能力：sharpen/improve/enhance/boost one’s skill/ability

加快，促进发展：accelerate/facilitate/advance/enhance/boost the development of…

开阔眼界：broaden one’s outlook; expand/enlarge one’s mental horizons

充满渴望：have a burning desire for..; have a great passion for..

2 使用同一个词的不同词性，在句中作不同的成分，带来新颖性，形成变化。

2.句型的变化

1 比较级句子

英语通过比较级来表达意思的句子远比汉语多. 比如:

a) A young man’s first car is less a means of transportation than a monument to his discovery of youthful freedom. (A young man’s first car is not a means of transportation, but a monument to his discovery of youthful freedom.)

b) Success is as much a question of timing as anything else. (Like anything else, success is a question of timing.)

c) No issue is as basic to individual and national survival as food. (Food is the most basic issue to individual and national survival.)

2 同位语句子

同位语有两种功能:归纳和解释. 例如:

a) Another ingredient of courtesy is empathy, a quality that enables a person to see into the mind or heart of someone else.

b) But whatever sad episodes exist in our past, we must hold a positive view of our history, a history that has been the story of hopes fulfilled and dreams made into reality.

3 平行排比句

恰当地使用句子的平行排比,能使文章显得更生动,更有力.

e.g. Our strength makes him strong; our determination makes him determined; our courage makes him a hero.

4 后置修饰句

运用后置修饰语可以使文章的表达更简洁.

e.g. There is an almost infinite variety of magazines available to satisfy the rich variety of interests and tastes.

5 插入语

在正常的句子中插入某些成分,也会给句子带来变化.

e.g. At the end of the nineteenth and the beginning of this century, a man had to be aggressive and ambitious--today he has to social and tolerant--in order to be attractive “package”.

6 被动句

在主动句占绝大多数的情况下,被动句能带来一些变化.

e.g. However, very little control can be exercised over the media used to generate information that comes to you from the outside.

7 倒装句

倒装句不仅带来句型的丰富,而且在句子的连贯上,平衡上也有一定的作用.

e.g. From that science will come the realization that despite technology, man dose not exercise dominion over nature.

8 名词化句子

正式文体中,名词化句子的运用显得语言表达更成熟.

e.g. Heavy exposure to TV will interfere with one’s studies. (Watching too much TV will affect your studies.)

9 运用破折号

运用破折号不仅对句子变化有帮助,而且有强调的作用.

3.段落连贯

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