2017英语专八语法辅导

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abhor

vt.憎恶，厌恶，讨厌

They abhor all forms of discrimination on the basis of race or sex. 她们憎恶种族和性别上的歧视。

abate

vt. & vi.减少，减轻，减退;消除

The storm began to abate slightly. 风暴开始稍有所减弱。

adjacent

adj. 邻近的

These young students lives in adjacent rooms. 这些年轻的学生住在毗连的房间里。

admonish

vt.劝告，训诫

The teacher admonished the boys for being lazy. 老师告诫学生不要偷懒。

advent

n.出现，到来

Since the advent of atomic power, there have been great changes in industry. 自从原子能问世以来，工业领域起了很大变化。

advent n.出现，到来

Since the advent of atomic power, there have been great changes in industry. 自从原子能问世以来，工业领域起了很大变化。

adversity n.逆境，不幸

Their friendship was forged by sharing adversity. 他们的友谊是由于共患难而结成的。

affinity n. 喜爱

He has an affinity for fine food. 他喜爱精美的食品。

affluent adj.富裕的，富足的`

He is an affluent man. 他是一个富有的人。

allude vi.提及，暗指

In your remarks you alluded to a certain sinister design. 在你的谈话中, 你提到了某个阴谋。

ambience n.环境，气氛

This restaurant has a pleasant ambience. 这家饭店的环境优雅宜人。

1. abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于;遵守。

2. be absent from…. 缺席，不在

3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉

4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态)be absorbed i n 全神贯注于…近be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on

5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有

6. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解

7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地,

8. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主 动地

9. in accord with 与…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同….不一致

10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地

11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据

12. on one’s own account 1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益 2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责 3) (=by oneself)依靠自己 on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性.

13. take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去

14. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释 (理由)

15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明.

16. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为.

17. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句 子要倒装)

18. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告

19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于.

20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially ) 熟悉