marry到底怎么用
marry既可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词,意为"结婚;嫁;娶;与......结婚"等。常见用法如下,欢迎阅读,更多消息请关注应届毕业生网!
一、sb marry sb表示"嫁给某人;与......结婚"。例如:
John married Mary last week.上星期约翰和玛丽结婚了。
二、sb be/get married to sb表示“与某人结婚”。例如:
Jane was married to a doctor last month. 上个月简和一位医生结婚了。
Rose got married to a teacher.罗斯和一位教师结婚了。
三、sb marry sb to sb表示“父母把女儿嫁给某人”或“为儿子娶媳妇”。例如:
She married her daughter to a businessman.她把女儿嫁给了一位商人。
四、marry作不及物动词时,往往用副词或介词短语来修饰。例如:
She married very early/well . 她很早就结婚了。
五、marry 一般不与介词with 连用。例如:
她和一位英国人结了婚。
【误】She married with an Englishman.
【正】She married an Englishman.
【正】She was / got married to an Englishman.
六、若问某某是否结婚,而不涉及结婚的对象,可用be / get married的形式,相当于系表结构。例如:
你结婚了吗?
【误】 Do you marry?/ Have you married?
【正】 Are you married?/ Have you got married?
请看下面一组对话:
A: Is Helen married?
B: Yes, she is. She married a Frenchman.
A: When did they get married?
B: In 1998.
A: Then they have been married for six years.
a.你结婚了没有?
[误]Have you married?
[正]Are you married? Have you got married?
[析]询问别人是否结婚,实质上是问其婚姻状态,应用be married;也可用表示动作的get married的完成时来表示其结果对现在的影响。
b.你什么时候结婚的`?
[误]When did you marry?
[正]When did you get married? When did you marry Alice/Jim?
[析]此处若用marry, 其后应接宾语,意即:你什么时候娶/嫁给某某的?否则,应用词组get married.
c.我们结婚已有两年。
[误]We have married for two years.
[正]We have been married for two years. We got married two years ago.
[析]单个的marry一词不能用于表达这样的意义,应用词组be married或get married, 前者表示状态,可以和表示一段时间的时间状语连用,后者表示动作,为瞬间动词,不可和表示一段时间的时间状语连用。
d.你可以带着四个孩子改嫁。
[误]You can be married to four children.
[正]You can be married with four children.
[析]“和……结婚”只需用marry, 而不需接with, 因为marry为及物动词。marry sb. with a child意为“带着孩子改嫁”或“娶/嫁给一个有孩子的人”等。
e.她嫁给了一个律师。
[误]She married with a lawyer.
[误]She married to a lawyer.
[正]She married a lawyer.
[正]She was married to a lawyer.
[析]“嫁给某人”应说:marry sb.或be married to sb., 而不能说marry with/to sb.
-
2023中考高频英语单词汇总
马上就到中考了,下面是2023中考高频英语单词汇总,希望同学们能好好背,祝大家中考顺利!中考高频英语单词篇11.aart.任何一个;某一个;每一;一种;一份2.abilityn.能力;才能,才智3.ablea.能,能够;能干的,有才华的4.aboutad.大约;几乎;到处prep.关于;在周围5.abovead.在上面;上述pre...
-
英语单词command的用法和解析
“command”有“命令”的意思,大家理解了“command”的用法了吗?下面是小编为大家整理了英语单词command的用法和解析,希望能帮到大家!一、详细释义:adj.指挥的,根据命令(或要求)而作的`例句:ThesizeandthecommandtimbreofGus'svoicestartledcastor.格斯说话的嗓门...
-
小学食品单词140个
词汇,是构成一门语言的最基本元素,就像细胞是构成生物体的要质一般!没有足够的词汇量作为源源不绝的后盾,听、说、读、写都将难以实现!下面是为大家精选的与食品相关的英语单词,供大家参考。1、米饭rice2、面包bread3、牛肉beef4、炸薯条Frenchfries5、水water6、...
-
考研英语词汇备考策略
根据历年考试经验,特地为广大考生整理了2017年考研英语词汇备考策略:巧用真题,也希望各位的备考之路顺利畅通。ItsnosurprisethatJenniferSeniorsinsightful,provocativemagazinecoverstory,IloveMyChildren,IHateMyLife,isarousingmuchchatternothinggetspeoplet...