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英语单词sack的用法和辨析

”sack“是”麻袋“的意思,除此还有其他意思。下面是小编为大家整理了英语单词sack的用法和辨析,希望能帮到大家!

英语单词sack的用法和辨析

一、详细释义:

n.

麻袋 [C]

例句:

He tumbled his clothes and books into a big sack.

他把他的`衣服和书胡乱装进一只大口袋。

例句:

Poke two holes in the sack so you can see through it.

在袋子上戳两个洞就能透过它看了。

解雇 [C]

例句:

They gave Pete the sack for punching the foreman.

由于用拳头打了工头,他们开除了彼得。

例句:

I'll get the sack if I arrive at the office late!

如果上班迟到,我就得被开除。

洗劫 [C]

例句:

The enemy troops put the city to the sack.

敌军劫掠了这个城市。

v.

装...入袋 [T]

例句:

The child sacked the toys.

孩子把玩具装进了袋。

例句:

All my books were sacked and sent to New York.

我的书都装袋子里寄到纽约去了。

解雇 [T]

例句:

It's between you and me, or I'll have to sack you.

保守秘密,否则我不得不开除你。

例句:

The company' s threat to sack anyone who went on strike was just a bluff.

公司威胁说谁罢工就解雇谁,那只不过是虚张声势罢了。

劫掠;掠夺 [T]

例句:

The soldiers of the Fourth Crusade sack Constantinople and kill many fellow Christians.

第四次十字军战士洗劫君士坦丁堡并且杀死许多天主教伙伴。

例句:

In 1527 Imperial troops sacked the French ambassador's residence in Rome.

1527年,帝国军队洗劫了位于罗马的法国大使官邸。

二、词义辨析:

bag,sack,handbag,purse

这些名词均含“袋”之意。 bag普通用词,指一般的口袋,有时也指手提包。 sack应用较窄,指较大的袋子,如麻袋等。 handbag指手提包,尤指女人用的手提包。 purse指钱包或小钱袋,在美国相当于bandbag。

三、相关短语:

hit the sack

v.就寝

sack out

v. 睡觉

sack race

n. 套袋跑(一种把两腿套入袋内的赛跑)

sad sack

n. 冒失鬼, 不中用之人, 糊涂兵

四、参考例句:

a sack of potatoes

一袋土豆

They got through a sack of potatoes.

他们把一麻袋土豆吃完了。

He got the sack for petty thieving.

他因小偷小摸遭到了解雇。

He pre-empted any decision to sack him.

他预先阻止了所有解雇他的决定。

He got the sack for laziness.

他因懒惰而被解雇。

An empty sack cannot stand upright.

[谚] 空袋子,立不直。

You can take the flour sack off.

你可以把那个面粉袋取下来。

A sack is a big bag.

袋子是一个很大的袋子。

If you are late again, the boss will sack you.

如果你再迟到,老板就会解雇你。

He tumbled his clothes and books into a big sack.

他把他的衣服和书胡乱装进一只大口袋。