2016高中英语单词必备知识点：高中英语易混易错词汇整理总结

明天就是高考了，英语词汇是英语考试的关键，所以今天小编给大家整理了一些实用且常用的高考英语词汇相关资料，觉得有用的话快收藏吧。

1. in a word, in words

in a word总之，一句话， in words口头上 In a word, you are right.

2. in place of, in the place of

in place of代替，in the place of在…地方 A new building is built in the place of the old one.

3. in secret, in the secret

in secret秘密地，暗自地，偷偷地，一般用作状语;in the secret知道内情，知道秘密，一般用作表语 My mother was in the secret from the beginning.

4. a girl, one girl

a girl可泛指所有女孩, one girl一个女孩 Can one girl carry such a big box?

5. take a chair, take the chair

take a chair相当于sit down坐下，take the chair开始开会

6. go to sea, by sea, by the sea

go to sea当海员，出航，by sea乘船，由海路， by the sea在海边 go by sea

7. the doctor and teacher, the doctor and the teacher

the doctor and teacher指一个人，既是医生又是老师，the doctor and the teacher两个人，一个医生和一个老师 the doctor and teacher is

8. in office, in the office

in office在职的，in the office在办公室里 He is in office, not out of office.

9. in bed, on the bed

in bed卧在床上，on the bed在床上 The book is on the bed. He is ill in bed.

10. in charge of, in the charge of

in charge of管理，负责照料， in the charge of由……照料 He is in charge of the matter. The matter is in the charge of her.

11. in class, in the class

in class在课上，in the class在班级里 He is the best student in the class.

12. on fire, on the fire

on fire**,on the fire在火上 Put the food on the fire. The house is on fire.

13. out of question, out of the question

out of question毫无疑问的，out of the question不可能的

14. a second, the second

a second又一，再一，the second第…… He won the second prize.

15. by day, by the day

by day白天，by the day按天计算 The workers are paid by the day.

16. the people, a people

the people指人，a people指民族 The Chinese is a peace-loving people.

17. it, one

it同一物体，one同类不同一 I lost my pen. I have to buy a new one.

18. that, this

that指代上文所提到的，this导出下文所要说的 I was ill. That's why…

19. none, nothing, no one

none强调有多少，nothing, no one强调有没有，nothing指物，no one指人

--- How many…/How much…? --- None.

20. anyone, any one

anyone指人，不能接of，any one指人物均可，可接of any one of you

21. who, what

who指姓名或关系，what指职业或地位 What is your dad? He is a teacher.

22. what, which

what的选择基础是无**的，which在一定范围内进行选择 Which do you prefer, bananas or apples?

23. other, another

other后接名词复数，another后接名词单数 other students, another student

24. not a little, not a bit

not a little非常，not a bit一点也不 I'm not a bit tired. 我一点儿也不累。

25. many, much, a lot of

many和可数名词连用，much和不可数名词连用，a lot of可数，不可数均可，但不用于否定句 I haven't many books.

26. much more…than, many more…than

much more…than后接形容词或不可数名词，many more…than后接可数名词 many more people, much more water, much more beautiful

27. no, not

no=not a/any no friend=not a/any friend no water=not any water

28. no more than, not more than

no more than相当于only，仅仅，只有，not more than 至多，不超过

29. majority, most

majority只能修饰可数名词，most可数不可数均可 the majority of people

30. by oneself, for oneself, to oneself, of oneself

by oneself单独的，独自的，for oneself为自己，to oneself供自己用的，of oneself 自行的

31. at all, after all

at all根本，全然, after all到底，毕竟 After all he is a child.

32. tall, high

tall常指人或动物，high常指物体 He is tall.

33. fast, quickly

fast侧重于指人或物体具有运动速度快的特点，quickly侧重指某事完成或发生的快 run fast, answer the question quickly

34. high, highly

high具体的高，highly抽象的高，高度的 think highly of

35. healthy, healthful

healthy健康的，健壮的，healthful有益于健康的 healthful exercise

36. sleeping, asleep, sleepy