感恩节由来英文短一点
感恩节是美国人民独创的一个古老节日,也是美国人合家欢聚的节日。 初时感恩节没有固定日期,由美国各州临时决定。直到美国独立后的1863年,林肯总统宣布感恩节为全国性节日 。
感恩节英文资料一
Thanksgiving, or Thanksgiving Day, is coming. It's a traditional North American holiday,and is a form of harvest festival.
In the United States, the fourth Thursday in November is called Thanksgiving Day.
Thanksgiving was about the Pilgrims, the first settlers in America. They shared the first harvest with the Indians and gave thanks.
Thanksgiving Day is usually a family day. People always celebrate with big dinners and happy reunions. Pumpkin pie and Indian pudding are traditional Thanksgiving desserts.
Relatives from other cities, students who have been away at school, and many other Americans travel a long distance to spend the holiday at home.
On that day, Americans give thanks for the blessings they have enjoyed during the year. And I am sure that we all must have a lot to be thankful for.
Maybe you would like to give thanks for being here with your family and for being well,or give thanks for a healthy year, a good job,or thank your friends for encouraging you when you are in dismay,etc.
感恩节英文资料二
Thanksgiving is a holiday celebrated in much of North America, generally observed as an expression of gratitude, usually to God. The most common view of its origin is that it was to give thanks to God for the bounty of the autumn harvest.
In the United States, the holiday is celebrated on the fourth Thursday in November.
In Canada, where the harvest generally ends earlier in the year, the holiday is celebrated on the second Monday in October, which is observed as Columbus Day or protested as Indigenous Peoples Day in the United States.
Thanksgiving is traditionally celebrated with a feast shared among friends and family.
In the United States, it is an important family holiday, and people often travel across the country to be with family members for the holiday.
The Thanksgiving holiday is generally a "four-day" weekend in the United States, in which Americans are given the relevant Thursday and Friday off.
Thanksgiving is almost entirely celebrated at home, unlike the Fourth of July or Christmas, which are associated with a variety of shared public experiences (fireworks, caroling, etc.)
【加拿大感恩节】
加拿大感恩节的庆祝活动是在十月的第二个星期一。与美国人缅怀清教徒先辈定居新大陆的传统不同,加拿大人主要感谢上天给予的成功的收获。加拿大的感恩节早于美国的感恩节,一个简单的事实是,加拿大的收获季节相对于美国早一些,因为加拿大更靠近北部。加拿大的感恩节通常被认为受三个传统习惯的影响。
其一是来自欧洲传统的影响。从大约2000年以前最早的`一次收获开始,人们就已经庆祝丰收,感谢富饶的大自然给予他们的恩施和好运。当欧洲人来到加拿大后,也将这一传统带入加拿大,并对后来加拿大感恩节的传统产生影响。
其二是英国探险家庆祝生存的影响。在清教徒登陆美国马萨诸塞的40年之前,加拿大就举行了第一个正式的感恩节。在1578年,一位英国探险家命名马钉法贝瑟(Martin Frobisher)试图发现一个连接东方的通道,不过他没有成功。
但是他在现今的加拿大纽芬兰省建立了定居点,并举行了一个庆祝生存和收获的宴餐。其它后来的移居者继续这些“感恩”仪式。这一次被认为是加拿大的第一个感恩节。
其三的影响来自于后来的美国。1621年的秋天,远涉重洋来到美洲新大陆的英国移民,为了感谢上帝赐予的丰收,举行了3天的狂欢活动。从此,这一习俗就沿续下来,并逐渐风行各地。在美国革命其间,美国一批忠于英皇室的保皇党迁移到加拿大,也将美国感恩节的习惯和方式带到了加拿大。
1750年庆祝丰收的活动被来自美国南部的移居者带到了新四科舍(Nova Scotia),同时,法国移居者到达,并且举行“感恩”宴餐。这些均对加拿大的感恩节产生了深远的影响。
1879 年加拿大议会宣称11月6日是感恩节和全国性的假日。在随后的年代,感恩节的日期改变了多次,直到在1957 年1月31日,加拿大议会宣布每年十月的第二个星期一为感恩节,在这一天感谢万能的上帝保佑加拿大并给予丰富的收获。
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