高考英语完形填空
2018高考复习正进行的如火如荼,高考英语完形填空是大家复习的重点,下面由小编为整理有关高考英语完形填空的资料,供参考!
高考英语完形填空完形填空题目:
While I was waiting to enter university, I saw in a newspaper a teaching job 1 at a school about ten miles from where I lived. Being very short of 2 and wanting to do something 3 I applied (申请), 4 as I did so, that without a degree and with no 5 of teaching my chances of getting the job were 6 .
However, three days later, a letter arrived, calling me to Croydon for a meeting with the headmaster. It proved to be a 7 journey: a train to Croydon station, a ten-minute bus ride and then a walk of at 8 a quarter of a mile. As a result I arrived there, feeling too hot to be nervous. It was clearly the 9 himself that 10 the door. He was short and round.
"The school," he said, "is made up of one 11 of twenty-four boys between seven and thirteen." I should have to teach all the subjects except art, 12 he taught himself. I should have to divide the class into 13 groups and teach them in turn at three different 14 , and I was 15 at the thought of teaching maths—a subject at which I wasn’t very 16 at school. Worse perhaps was the idea of 17 to teach them on Saturday afternoon because most of my friends would be 18 themselves at that time.
Before I had time to ask about my salary, he got up to his 19 . "Now" he said, you’d better meet my wife. She is the one who really 20 this school.
1. A. kept B. lost C. wanted D. found
2. A. money B. time C. students D. clothes
3. A. harmful B. useful C. funny D. secret
4. A. expecting B. whispering C. fearing D. considering
5. A. material B. experience C. means D. books
6. A. nice B. great C. slight D. helpful
7. A. difficult B. pleasant C. comfortable D. short
8. A. most B. least C. last D. first
9. A. teacher B. door-keeper C. student D. headmaster
10. A. shut B. opened C. repaired D. kicked
11. A. group B. class C. dozen D. score
12. A. which B. that C. what D. this
13. A. one B. two C. three D. four
14. A. classes B. subjects C. levels D. places
15. A. excited B. angry C. glad D. disappointed
16. A. poor B. interested C. weak D. good
17. A. forcing B. having C. forgetting D. managing
18. A. watching B. studying C. enjoying D. helping
19.A. letter B. feet C. hands D. wife
20.A. runs B. starts C. observes D. likes
高考英语完形填空阅读理解答题技巧完形填空的答题技巧
1.从单句中选择答案:读懂原句即能判断答案
2.寻找信息词及信息句选择答案。上下句子递推联系,仔细揣摩,找出信息词和信息句。
3.根据词的固定搭配和固定句型来选择答案。词的固定搭配尤其是动词的搭配和词语类型是完型测试的重点,多数题目涉及动词的语法和各种搭配关系,这是由动词在句中的重要性来决定的。动词的搭配与介词、名词、副词紧密相连。
4、通过上下文来选择答案。测试内容包括篇章结构分析和推理判断能力,答案的选择起关键作用的是上下文的.联系。若从单句分析,所给四个答案在语法结构上都是正确的,若放在全局则不一定正确。考生必须通过部分上下文甚至全文才能选出正确的答案来。
5、通过文章的深层理解选择答案。驾驭全文,联系生活经历,理解文章的表层含义,及文章的深层含义。
总的来说,完形填空解题前务必通读全文,联系上下文展开逻辑思维,准确把握词义,排除干扰项。通常情况下一篇完形填空总会有几个地方答案难以确定,在推敲疑点时要紧扣文章中心,从上下文中寻找线索,务必使答案填入后,句子的结构和意思都能上下连贯。第一变粗做,大概看一遍文章,做出一部分题目。第二遍仔细做。注意;看好第一句。第一句往往是全文的中心,文章体裁及文章基调的总括表现。注意后面的线索,有时候前面的问题在后面能找到线索或答案。填入选择的答案后不仅单句合理,还要全文合理。
历年高考英语完形填空常用词汇总结1“看” look看的动作/ see看的结果; watch观察/observe为了研究进行的观察;
notice注意/catch sight of看见;stare好奇地看/ glare瞪着看;
glance瞅见/glimpse瞥见;see a film 看电影/watch TV看电视
2“说” telll sth to sb = tell sb sth告诉的内容 talk with sb about sth强调说话者之间的交流 say sth诉说的内容 speak in English说的语言 whisper sth to sb 耳语 inform sb of sth 通知某人某事 reason /talk/persuade sb into doing sth 说服某人做某事 Bargain讨价还价 chat聊天 repeat重复 explain解释 warn警告 remind提醒 Discuss 讨论debate辩论 figure 指出declare宣布 claim自称 mention 提起 admit 承认deny 否绝 describe描述 announce 公布 introduce 介绍complain抱怨
3“叫” cry哭叫 call叫 shout大喊 scream尖叫 moan呻吟 sigh叹气 quarrel大吵
4“问” ask 询问 interview 采访 express表达 question审问
5“答” answer回答 respond回应(用其他方式回应) reply回复
6 “听” listen to听的动作 hear听的结果 pick up收听 overhear无意听到
7“写” dictate听写 write sth 写 describe描写 drop a line 写信 draw画
take down/write down写下,记下
8“拿/放” take拿走 bring拿来 hold举着 carry扛,挑 (无方向性)
fetch拿来拿去 lift举 Put放 lay 铺/放置 pull拉/push推
9“抓” take hold of 抓着 seize紧抓 grasp 握住 scratch 抠
10“打” hit一次性的打击 beat不间断的打击 strike突然的击打/突然想到
blow吹刮 attack攻击
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