2022新人教版七年级英语下册重点短语汇总

今天本站小编给大家总结了新版人教版七年级下册全册所有重要短语，这些短语对你们来说不算难，重要的是认真对待，当用到的时候能够脱口而出，这样的话英语没有道理学不好!

七年级英语下册重点短语1

Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?

1. play the guitar 弹吉他

2. play chess 下棋

3. speak English 说英语

3. what to do sth 想做某事

4. join the music club 加入音乐俱乐部

5. match… 与……匹配

6. the swimming club 游泳俱乐部

7. what club 什么俱乐部

8. a sports club 一个体育俱乐部

10. be good at telling stories 擅长讲故事

11. the story telling club 讲故事俱乐部

12. like to do/doing sth 喜欢做某事

13. let’s join 让我们加入

14. sounds good 听起来不错

15. students wanted for School Show 学校表演招聘学生

16. talk to /with sb 跟某人谈话

17. after school 放学后

18. do kung fu 表演功夫;练功夫

19. show sb. sth.=show sth. to sb. 把某物展示给某人

20. play games with people 和人们做游戏

in the school music club 在学校音乐俱乐部

22. help for old people 对老人的帮助

23. be good with… 和某人相处得好，善于和..打交道

24. be free / be busy 空闲的/忙的

25. in July 在六月份

26. tell sb. stories 给某人讲故事

27. make friends with… 和某人交朋友

28. call sb. at …… 给某人打电话……

29. on the weekend 在周末

30. help sb.(to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事

31. help sb. with sth. 在某方面帮助某人

32. English-speaking students 说英语的学生

33. It is+adj +(for sb) to sth. 做某事(对于某人来说)是…..

34. play the piano 弹钢琴

35. play the violin 拉小提琴

36. the Students’ Sports Center 学生运动中心

37. need help to teach music 需要帮助来做某事

38. need sb. to do sth 需要某人做某事

39. teach sb. to do sth 教某人做某事

40. be in our school music festival 参加我们学校的音乐节

Unit 2 What time do you go to school?

1. go to school 去上学

2. get up 起床

3. get dressed 穿衣服

4. brush teeth 刷牙

5. eat breakfast 吃早饭

6. take a shower 洗澡

7. what time 什么时间

8. at six forty 在六点四十

9. an interesting job 一个有趣的工作

10. at the radio station 在广播电视台

11. usually /always/ often/ sometimes/ never 经常/ 总是 / 经常 /有时 / 从不

12. your radio show 你的广播节目

13. from … 从….到…..

14. at night 在夜晚

15. a funny time 一个有趣的时间

16. take exercise 锻炼

17. be late for….. 因… 迟到

18. at about ten twenty 在大约十点二十

19. on weekends 在周末

20. on school days 在上学日

21. half past six 六点半

22. a quarter past three 三点过一刻 (3:15)

23. a quarter to ten 十点差一刻 (9:45)

24. do (one’s) homework 做(某人的)家庭作业

25. take a walk 散步

26. go to bed 睡觉

27. eat quickly 吃得快

28. have much time 有许多时间

29. half an hour 半个小时

30. get home 到达家

31. either… 或者…….或者

32. eat a good breakfast 好好吃顿早餐

33. lots of = a lot of 许多

34. be good for….. 对…….有益

35 taste good 尝起来好

36. do her homework 做她的家庭作业

37. have a healthy life 有一个健康的生活方 式

38. have dinner 吃晚饭

Unit 3 How do you get to school?

1. get to school 到达学校

2. take the train 乘火车

3. take the subway 乘地铁

4. ride a bike 骑自行车

5. how do you get to school 怎么到达学校

6. one hundred and five 105

7. how far 多远

8. how long 多长时间

9. it takes sb some time to do sth 它花费某人多长时间做某事

10. ride the bike to school 骑自行车到学校

11. walk to , drive to ,fly to… 步行去…;开车去…;坐飞机去….

12. every day 每天

13. I’m not sure 我不敢确信

14. about= around 大约

15. 10 kilometers 十公里

16. good exercise 好的锻炼

17. drive his car to work 开车去上班

18. in his father’s car 坐父亲的车

19. need about 10 minutes to get to school 需要十分钟的时间到达学校

20. what do you think of…=how do you like… 你觉得怎么样

21. cross the river 过河

22. It is easy to get to school. 到达学校很容易。

23. there is 有

24. between…and… 在两者之间

25. no= not any / not a 没有

26. The river runs quickly. 河水流得快。

kly 动作上快 fast 速度上快 soon时间上快

28. on a ropeway 在索道上

29. go on a ropeway to cross the river 坐索道穿过河

30. love to do 喜欢做某事

31. an 11-year-old boy一个11岁大的男孩

32. ten minutes’ walk / a ten-minute walk 10分钟的路

33. be like a father to me 像父亲一样做某事

34. leave for … 到某地

35. be afraid to do, be afraid of sth / doing…害怕做某事

36. come true 实现

37. thanks for +n /doing sth.为…而感谢

38. at about 8:00 在大约8点

39. How to do it? 怎么来做它?

Unit 4 Don’t eat in class.

1. Don’t eat in class 在课堂上

2. arrive late for class 上课迟到

3. be on time 准时

the hallways 在走廊里

the dining hall 在餐厅

6. listen to music 听音乐

7 fight with… 与某人打架

’t eat in class. 不要在课堂上吃东西。

9. listen to music outside 在外面听音乐

10. wear a hat 戴帽子

11. There are a lot of rules. 有许多规则。

12. be late for … 因…而迟到

13. bring sth to … 带...到...

17. wear school uniform 穿校服

18. have to be quiet 不得不安静

19. see friends 看朋友

20. practice the guitar 练习吉他

21. do the dishes 洗盘子

22. help his mom make breakfast 帮助妈妈做早饭

23. clean his room 打扫他的房间

24. before dinner 晚饭后

25. too many rules太多规则

too many +可数名词 太多…

too much +不可数名词 太多…

much too +形容词 太…

26. make your bed 整理床铺

27. after breakfast 早饭后

28. leave sth in +地点 留….在某处

29. be noisy 太闹/ be quiet安静的

30. How you feel? 你感觉怎么样。

31. feel well 感觉好

32. tell sb. to do sth 告诉(叫)某人做某事

33. think about it 考虑它;想一下

34. on weekends 在周末

35. be strict with sb. 对某人严格要求

be strict in sth. 对某事要求严格

38. remember to do sth. 记住做某事

39. make rules to help us 制定规则做某事

40. follow the rules 遵守规则

41 keep my hair short 保持头发短

42 play with my friends

43. either 也(用于否定句末)

44. have fun doing 做某事有趣

Unit 5 Why do you like pandas?

1. importance in Thailand 在泰国的重要性

2. Let’s see…. first. 让我们先看...

3. favorite animals 最喜欢的动物

4. kind of interesting 有点有趣

5. South Africa 南非

6. be from =come from 来自

7. be smart 聪明的

8. walk on two legs 用两条腿走

9. all day / all night 整天 /整夜

10. a good name for her 对于她是个好名字

11. like …a lot 非常喜欢...

12. black and white 黑白相间

13. You’re right. 你是正确的。

14. one of +名词复数 (...其中之一)

15. our first flag 我们的第一面旗

16. a symbol of good luck 好运的象征

17. draw well 画得好

18. forget to do 忘记做某事

19. get/be lost 迷路

20. places with food and water有食物和水的地方

21. be in great danger 处于危险

22. cut down 砍倒

23. over = more than 超过/多于

24 be made of... 由…制成

Elephant Day 大象节

Unit 6 I’m watching TV.

h TV看电视

2. read a newspaper 看报纸

3. talk on the phone 通过电话交谈

4. listen to a CD 听CD

5. a useful book 一本有用的书

6. make soup 做汤

7. wash the dishes 洗碟子

8. go to the movies 去看电影

9. at home 在家

10. eat out 在外面吃

11. drink tea 喝茶

on Boat Festival 端午节

13. make zongzi 包粽子

14. watch the boat races 看龙舟比赛

15. the night before the festival 节日前的晚上

16. any other night 任何其他的晚上

17. his host family 他的寄宿家庭

18. read a story to sb 读故事给某人

19. miss sb. 思念某人

miss doing sth 错过做某事

20. wish to do sth希望做某事

wish sb to do sth希望某人做某事

hope to do sth希望做某事

21. no place like home 没有地方像家一样

22. in the United States 在美国

23. study for a test 为一个考试而学习

Unit 7 It’s raining !

is the weather...?=What’s the weather like...? 天气怎么样?

the rainy weather 在雨天

about the weather with friends 和朋友谈论天气

computer games 玩电脑游戏

h TV 看电视

’s it going? 一切还好么?.

bad 不坏,不错

8. at the park= in the park 在公园

d like 听起来像

a good time 玩得开心;过得愉快

y at sb’s home 在某人的家中学习

12. take a message for sb. 为某人带消息

13. tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事

14. call sb. back (给某人)回电话

15. no problem 没问题

16. do one’s homework 做某人的作业

17. right now 现在;立即;马上

18. study English 学习英语

19. have a great time doing 开心做某事

20. summer school 暑期学习班

21. visit some of my old friends 拜访我的一些老朋友

22. be happy to do sth. 高兴做某事

23. sit by the pool 坐在游泳池边

24. drink orange juice 喝橙汁

25. summer vacation 暑假

26. study hard 努力学习

27. be on vacation 在度假

28. write to sb. 给某人写信

29. in your country 在你的国家

30. next month 下个月

31. for three hours 三个小时

32. wear hats 戴帽子

33. take a photo of sb. 给某人照相

34. speak to sb. 给某人谈话

35. call sb. at... 给某人回电话…

Unit 8 Is there a post office near here?

1. near here 在这儿附近

2. post office 邮局

3. police station 警察局

4. pay phone 付费电话

5. on Bridge Street 在桥街

6. across from 在…对面

7. next to… 在…旁边

8. ... 在…和…中间

9. in front of… 在……前面

10. behind… 在…后面

11. on Center Street 在中心街

12. far from … 远离…

13. go along 沿着

14. turn right/ left 向右/左转

15. at the first crossing 在第一个十字路口

16. on one’s left/right 在某人的左边/右边

17. spend time (in) doing 花费时间做某事

18. watch sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事

19. look like 看起来像

20. love the clean air and sunshine 喜爱清新的空气和阳光

21. the best things 最好的事情

22. be free 免费的

s Center street 穿过中心街

24. have to do sth. 不得不做某事

25. a noisy neighborhood 喧闹的街区

to the library easily 很容易到达图书馆

27. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事

28. go shopping 去购物

29. be busy 忙的

30. make the foods 做食物

Unit 9 What does he look like?

1. look like 看起来像

2. short/long/curly/straight hair 短/长/卷/直 发

2. medium height 中等身高

3. medium build 中等身材

4. be a little late 有点儿晚

5. wear glasses 戴眼镜

6. See you later then. 那么回头见。

7. a big nose 大鼻子

8.a small mouth 小嘴巴

9. big eyes 一双大眼睛

10. blonde hair 金黄色头发

11. a long face 一个长脸

12. a round face 圆脸

13. have an interesting job 有一份有趣的工作

ce artist 警局绘画师

15. draw a picture of the criminal 画一个罪犯的像

16. in newspapers 在报纸上

17. on television=on TV 在电视上

criminal 同一个罪犯

19. describe the same person differently 描述同样的人不同

20. real criminal 真正的罪犯

21. in the end 最后

22. first of all 首先;第一

23. wear jeans 穿牛仔裤

24. wear sports shoes 穿运动鞋

25. have(has) straight brown hair 有一头直棕色头发

26. be short /tall 矮/高的

Unit 10 I’d like some noodles?

1. would like sth 想要某物

2. would like to do sth. 想要做某事

3. put on 穿上,戴上

4. take one’s order 点菜

5. in the beef noodles 在牛肉面里

6. mapo tofu with rice 麻婆豆腐外带大米

7. what kind of noodles 什么种类的面条

8. a large bowl of noodles 一大碗面条

9. a medium bowl of noodles 一中碗面

10. a small bowl of noodles 一小碗面条

11. what size 什么尺寸

I take your order? 可以点餐了么?

13. beef noodles with carrots 带有胡萝卜的牛肉面

14. green tea 绿茶

15. orange juice 橙汁

16. around the world 世界各地

17. in different countries 在不同的国家

18. birthday cakes with candles 带蜡烛的生日蛋糕

19. the birthday person 寿星

a wish 许愿

21. blow out the candles 吹灭蜡烛

22. in one go 一口气，一次性的

23. come true 实现

24. get popular 变得流行， 受欢迎

25. long noodles 长寿面

26. cut up 切碎/断

27. a symbol of long life 长寿的象征

28. be different 不同的

29. be the same 一样的

30. bring good luck to sb. 带给某人幸运

31. have different kinds of … 有不同种类的...

Unit 11 How was your school trip?

1. school trip 学校旅行

2. go for a walk 去散步

3. milk a cow 挤牛奶

4. ride a horse 骑马

5. feed chickens 喂鸡

6. talk with a farmer 与农民交谈

7. take some photos 照相

8. ask some questions 问一些问题

9. grow apples 种苹果

10. show sb. around splace. 带某人逛某地

11. learn a lot 学到许多

12. pick some strawberries 摘草莓

13. last week 上周

the countryside 在乡村

15. visit my grandparents 拜访我的祖父母

16. go fishing 去钓鱼

17. sound good 听起来很好

18. climb the mountains 去爬山

19. play some games 玩一些游戏

20. visit a museum 参观博物馆

21. visit a fire station 参观消防站

pictures 画画

23. go on a school trip 去旅行

24 visit the science museum 参观科技博物馆

25. how to make a model robot 如何制作机器人模型

26. gift shop 礼品店

27. buy sth for sb. 为某人买某物

28. all in all 总得来说

29. be interested in... 对…感兴趣

30. be expensive 昂贵的

31. all 一点儿也不

Unit 12 What did you do last weekend?

1. last weekend 上周末

2. do one’s homework 做作业

3. go to the cinema 看电影

4. go boating 去划船

5. camp by the lake 在湖边露营

6. go to the beach 去海滩

7. play badminton 打羽毛球

8. on Saturday morning 在周六的早上

9. study for the English test 为了英语考试学习

10. feed some cows 喂一些奶牛

11. work as a guide 做为一个导游工作

12. Natural History Museum 自然历史博物馆

13. butterfly house 蝴蝶馆

14. over 200 kinds of butterflies 超过200多种蝴蝶

15. tell sb about … 告诉某人关于…

16. living habits 生活习惯

17. be kind of tired 有点儿累

19. stay up 熬夜

20. play with sb. 和某人玩

21. lose things 丢东西

22. run away 跑开

23. fly a kite 放风筝

a special gift 作为一个特殊的礼物

25. take sb. to sp. 把某人带到某地

26. go camping 去露营

27. put up the tents 搭建帐篷

28. make a fire 生火

29. keep sb. warm 使某人保持温暖

30. on the first night 在第一天晚上

... 如此…以至于…

32. go to sleep 去睡觉

33. get a surprise 吃惊

34. see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事

35. jump up and down 上蹦下跳

36. climb onto one’s back 爬到某人背上

37. shout at/shout to 大声喊叫

38 wake …up 把...弄醒

39. move into… 移入，爬进…中

40. a useful lesson 有用的一课

七年级英语下册重点短语2

一、词组

look like 看起来像....

curly /short/straight/long hair 卷／短／直发

medium height/build 中等高度／身体

a little bit 一点儿…

a pop singer 一位流行歌手

play的用法。

wear glasses 戴眼镜

have a new look 呈现新面貌

go shopping 去购物

the captain of the basketball team 篮球队队长

Nobody knows me 没有人认识我

二、句型

1) --What does he look like?

--He’s really has short hair.

2) --She has beautiful,long black hair.

3) --I don’t think he’s so great .

4) --What do you look like? I’m tall.I’m thin.

5) --What do they look like?-

--They are medium height.

6) --She never stops talking.

--Stop doing(sth)表示停止正在干的事.

如:He stop listening

--stop to do (sth)表示停下来去做某事

如:He stops to listen.

7)I can go shopping and nobody knows me.

七年级英语下册重点短语3

一、词组

talk show 谈话节目

soap opera 肥皂剧

sports show 体育节目

game show 比赛节目

think of 认为

how about… …怎么样？＝what about…

in fact 事实上

a thirteen-year-old boy 一个十三岁的男孩＝ The boy is thirteen years old

talk to(with)… 跟 …谈话

thanks for… 为…感谢

each student 每个学生

key ring 钥匙链

baseball cap 棒球帽

the school magazine 校刊

can’t stand 不能忍受

don’t mind 不介意／无所谓／不在乎

二、句型

(1)—What do you think of situation comedy?

-- I love them

(2)—I asked students about fashion.

(3)—This is what I think.

(4)--I don’t mind what young people think of me!

(5)—Can you please put my letter in next month’s magazine?

三、日常交际用语

(1)—What do you think of suop operas?

--- I love them/I don’t mind them/I can’t stand them/I don’t like.

(2)—How about you? ---I .

(3)--What do you think of …?

--=How do you like…?

如：What do you think of the picture?

=How do you like the picture?

七年级英语下册重点短语4

一、词组

Around The World 世界各地

On vacation 度假

Take photos 拍照

On the beach 在海边

a group of people 一群人

play beach volleyball 打沙滩排球

be surprised 惊讶的

be surprised at sth./sb.对某人或某人感到惊讶

in this heat 在酷暑中

be relaxed 放松

have a good time 玩得很痛快

in different kind of weather 在不同的天气里

Thank sb for(doing)sth由于（做）某事而感谢某人

How’s it going? 近况如何

Some…others…一些…另一些…

Look like..看起来像......

二、句型／日常交际用语

(1)-How’s the weather(+地点)? –It’s raining?

(2)-What’s the weather like?—It’s sunny./It’s cold and snowing.

(3)-How’s it going? –Great./Not bad.

(4)Thanks you for joining CCTV’s Around The World show?

(5)-Is Aunt Wang there? –Yes,she is/No,she isn’t

七年级英语下册重点短语5

一、词组

want to do sth .想要做某事

want sb to do sth 想要某做某事

want sth 想要某物

Let sb do sth 让某人做某事

kind of 有几分种类

a kind of 一种…

…years old …年龄 如：ten years old 十岁

like to do sth 喜欢做某事

like doing sth

play with … 与...一起玩

be quiet 安静

during the day 在白天

at night 在夜间

have a look at.. 看...

one…the other 一个...另一个...

二、句型

(1)、-why do you like pandas?

-Because they’re very cure.

(2)、-Why dose he like koalas?

-Because they are kind of interesting.

(3)、-Where are lions from?

-Lions are from South Africa.

(4)、-What animals do you like?

-I like elephants.

三、日常交际用语

(1)、-Let’s see the lions.

(2)-Why do you want to see the lions?

-Becase they are very cute.

(3)-Do you like giraffes?

Yes,I do./ No,I don’t

(4)-What other animal do you like?

_I like

other+ 名词的`复数.表示没有特定的数量范围

the other+名词的复数表示有特定的数量范围.

(5)-Why are you looking at me?

-Because you are very cute.

(6)-Let us play games. –Great!

Let me see.

七年级英语下册重点短语6

【短语归纳】

1. lost and found box 失物招领箱

2. be careful with… 小心…

3. from now on 从现在开始

4. (be) in a hurry 匆忙

5. hundreds of 成百上千

6. look for 寻找（过程）

7. first of all 首先

8. find 找到（结果）

9. try to do sth 努力做某事（会成功）

10. choose from 从…中挑选

11. try doing sth 试图做某事（成功与否未知）

12. at the moment 此时此刻

13. such as 例如（用于列举）

14. for example 例如

【重点句型结构】

1. Whose + 名词 +is this ? 这是谁的…？

2. help sb do sth. 帮助某人做某事

3. Please be careful with… 请小心保管…

4. Welcome to + 地点 欢迎来到…

5. call sb at + 电话号码 拨…给某人打电话

【语法专项】

物主代词：表示所属关系的代词（…属于谁的）

人称单 数复 数形容词性物主代词名词性物主代词形容性物主代词名词性物主代词

第一人称my mine our ours 第二人称 your yours your yours

?第三人称 his his their Theirs her hers its its

形容词性物主代词：必须和名词在一起，例如my father, yourteacher...

名词性物主代词：相当于与之相对应的形容词性物主代词+名词，例如This shirt is mine. =This is my shirt.

七年级英语下册重点短语7

一、词组

post office 邮局

pay phone 投币式公用电话

next to 在...隔壁

across from 在...对面

in front of 在...前面

between…and… 在...和...之间

on a street 在街上

in the neighborhood 在附近

on the right/left 在右边／在左边

on one’s right/left 在某人的右边／左边

turn right/left 向右／左转

take a walk 散步

have fun 玩得开心

the way to …去...的路

take a taxi 打的／乘出租车

go down(along)…沿着...走

go through...穿过...

have a good trip 旅途愉快

二、句型

(1)、Is there a bank near here?

Yes,there is ’s on Centre Street.

No,there isn’t.

(2)、Where’s the sumpermarket?

It’s next to the library.

(3)、Bridge Street is a good place to have fun.

(4)、I hope you have a good trip.

(5)、If you are hungry,you can buy food in the restaurant.

(6)、Talk a walk though the park..

(7)、enjoy后接名词或动词-ing形式.

Do you enoy(=like) your work?

Do you enjoy(=like) living in the city?

三、日常交际用语

(1)、Is there a ….?句型Eg:

-Excuse there a hotel in the neighborhood.

-Yes, there is. e isn’t

(2)、Where is …?句型Eg:

-Where is the park,please?

-It’s behind the bank.(肯定回答)

-I’m sorry I don’t know. (否定回答)

(3)、Which is the way to +地点? 句型.例如：

- Which is the way to the library.

(4)、How can I get to +地点?句型.例如：

-How can I get to the restaurant?

(5)、Can you tell me the way to +地点？句型.例

- Can you tell me the way to the post office?

(6)、Let me tell you the way to my house.

(7)、Just go straight and turn left.

七年级英语下册重点短语8

Unit 12 Don’t eat in class.

一、词组

school rules 学校规章制度

break the rules 违反规章制度

in the hallways 在过道

listen to music 听音乐

in the music room 在音乐教室里

in the dining hall 在餐厅

sports shoes 运动鞋

gym class 体育课

after school 放学后

have to do 不得不做

too many 太多

get up 起床

by ten o’clock 十点之前

make dinner 做饭

the children’s palace 少年宫

二、句型

(1)—Don’t arrive late for class.

(2)—We can’t listen to music in the hallways,but we can listen to it outside.

(3)—What else do you have to do?

-- We have to clean the classroom.

(4)--Can we wear hats in school?

--Yes,we can/ No,we can’t.

(5)-Do you have to wear a uniform at school?

-Yes,we do /No,we don’t.

重难点精析

祈使句

通常用来表示命令、请求、禁止、建议、警告等语气。它的主语you(听话人)通常省略。其构成通常有以下几种形式。

1)Be型（即系动词原型be+表语＋其他）。

如：Be quiet,please.

否定句Don’t + be+表语+其他。

如：Don’t be angry.

2)Do型（即系动词原形＋宾语＋其他）。如：

Open you books,please.

否定句Don’t +实义动词原形+宾语+其他。

如：Don’t eat in the classroom.

3)Let型（即Let+宾语+动词原形+其他）如：

Let me help you.

Let’s go at six o’clock.

否定句一般在宾语后加not。如：

Let’ not watch TV.

4)No+V-ing型（此种形式通常用于公共场合的提示语中，意为“禁止做某事“）如：

No smoking! 严禁吸烟！

No talking! 不许交谈！

No passing! 禁止通行！

No parking! 不许停车

七年级英语下册重点短语9

Unit 9 How was your weekend?

一、词组

do one’s homework 做某人的家庭作业

如：do my homework 做我的家庭作业

play +运动或棋类

如：play soccer 踢足球 play chess 下棋

play +乐器 如：play the guitar 弹吉他

go to the movies 去看电影

do some reading 阅读

study for the (math) test 准备（数学）考试

stay at home 呆家里

go to summer camp 去夏令营

go to the mountains 去爬山

visit sb 拜访某人

go shopping 去购物

last month 上个月

three days ago 三天前

yesterday 昨天

look for 寻找

go for a walk 散步

in the morning/afternoon/evening 在早上／在下午／在晚上

play computer games 玩电脑游戏

It was time to do sth 该……的时候了

二、句型

（1）I visited my aunt last weekend.

(2)-- How was your weekend?

--It was great./OK

(3)—It was time to go home.

三、日常交际用语

(1)—What did you do last weekend?

--On Saturday morning,I played teenis.

(2)—How was your weekend?

--It was great.I went to the brach.

一般过去时态

一般过去时态表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态,动词通常用一般过去式来表示,除动词be的过去式was/were有人称变化,其他都没人称的变化.

过去式的构成

(1) 一般情况下在动词词尾加-ed.如:

stay—stayed help—helped visit-visited

(2) 词尾是e的动词加-d.

如:like—liked live—lived

(3) 以一个元音字母加一个辅音结尾的重读闭章节应双写该辅音字母,再加-ed.如:

stop—stopped plan—planned

(4) 以辅音字母+y结尾的动词,要将y改为i再加-ed.如: study—studied worry—worried

(5) 不规则动词的过去

am/is—was are—were have-had

go—went find—found do—did see-saw