定语从句的相关练习
定语从句:
(一)基础:引导词---who, which, that, whom,
练习1.I like cities___________are quiet and clean. 2.I prefer students _________are hard- working.
3.I hate TV shows _________ are noisy and music __________ is gentle and quiet attracts me a lot.
food __________tastes delicious is not always healthy.
e boys ___________ are playing basketballs over there are from Class Fifteen.
books ____________ are written by Lu Xun are worth reading.
town ___we visited last week is much larger than book ___ he bought is very interesting.
(二)特例:只用that的情况
1先行词被___________或___________所修饰,或本身是______________________时,只能用 that,
2.被修饰的先行词为 ________________________________________________等不定代词时, 只能用 that.
3.先行词被 _____________________________________________等词修饰时,只能用 that,而不用 which。
4.先行词里同时含有______________________,如I can remember well the persons and some pictures that I saw in the room.
5. 以______________________引导的`特殊疑问句,只能用that.如: Who is the girl that is crying?
练习1. I am interested in everything___ is about the 2006 World Cup.
2. Is there anything___I can do for you? 3. This is the very bike ______I lost
my surprise, he gave me nothing __ I need. is the best dictionary __ I have ever used.
6. He was the first person _______passed the exam.
talked happily about the men and books________interested him greatly.
(三)whose
1. The student ______father works in the factory is sitting there.
2. I like the rooms ______windows face south.3. This is the desk ______legs were broken.
4The woman ___ umbrella you took is angry about comes a girl ___ handwriting is the best .
6The banana __skin is green can’t be eaten.7That tall tree _ leaves are yellow is very old.
(四)从句谓语单复数由先行词确定,时态由从句时间状语决定,不必跟主句保持一致。
1-He is one of the boys who ____ (doesn’t, don’t) finish doing homework.
2-I like films which ____(be) exciting and interesting.
3-Children who often ____(eat) junk food are easy to become fat and unhealthy.
4-That boy who _____(run) fastest is from our class.
5Those boys who ____ playing the guitar are from our school. (be)
6The trees which _____ (be) watered yesterday belong to them. 7The man who ____ over there is our teacher.(stand) 8Those boys who ____ playing the guitar are from our school. (be)
9Mr. Brown is one of the foreign experts _______ _________ (work) in China.
10I’m one of the boys ______ ________(like) English best.
(五)“介词+关系代词”注意: 介词的选用要考虑:
A.与先行词的搭配关系
1)I will never forget the day __________ I joined the army.
2) I will never forget the days ______ I worked here.
3) I will never forget the year ____________ my son went to college.
B. 与谓语动词的搭配习惯
1)Have you found the book ________I paid 29 dollars?
2)Have you found the book ________I spent 29 dollars?
3)Have you found the book _____________we learnt a lot?
4) Have you found the book _______she often talks?
-
2023高考查分时间汇总
每年全国高考成绩公布的时候,大家的心情会特别的激动,那么,高考成绩一般什么时候出?下面是小编收集整理的2023高考查分时间汇总,欢迎大家阅读。2023高考查分时间汇总四川:预计6月23日公布各批次录取控制分数线和考生成绩。7月初至8月中旬开展招生录取工作。上海:考试...
-
幼儿园防洪应急演练方案(通用8篇)
为了保障事情或工作顺利、圆满进行,时常需要预先开展方案准备工作,方案属于计划类文书的一种。优秀的方案都具备一些什么特点呢?下面是小编为大家收集的幼儿园防洪应急演练方案,欢迎阅读与收藏。幼儿园防洪应急演练方案篇1一、演练时间20xx年月中旬二、演练地点地...
-
2022年秋季中小学幼儿园新生入学方案(精选6篇)
为了确保事情或工作科学有序进行,常常需要预先制定方案,方案是阐明行动的时间,地点,目的,预期效果,预算及方法等的书面计划。那要怎么制定科学的方案呢?下面是小编精心整理的2022年秋季中小学幼儿园新生入学方案(精选6篇),欢迎大家借鉴与参考,希望对大家有所帮助。秋季中...
-
幼儿园园垃圾分类活动方案(精选5篇)
为了确保活动取得实效,常常需要预先准备活动方案,活动方案是为某一活动所制定的具体行动实施办法细则、步骤和安排等。活动方案要怎么制定呢?下面是小编为大家收集的幼儿园园垃圾分类活动方案(精选5篇),仅供参考,大家一起来看看吧。幼儿园园垃圾分类活动方案1一、活动...