2018届天津市南开区高考英语模拟试卷及答案

英语高考的高分秘诀就是多找英语模拟试卷来做，把英语语法知识和单词记熟记牢，下面是小编为大家精心推荐的2018届天津市南开区高考英语模拟试卷，希望能够对您有所帮助。

　　2018届天津市南开区高考英语模拟试卷题目

第I卷

第一部分、英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)

第一节：单项填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)

从A、B、C、D、四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

例：Stand over there you’ll be able to see it better.

e

答案是B。

rtunately, stone it him on head and he got injured.

,a B.a;不填 C.a;the ,the

2. to Anne’ s birthday party,n is now searching shop for a nice present for her.

ng invited ng been invited been invited g invited

activities organized by our school really gave us a platform we learned team spirit.

e h

4. I say Clancy is a smart boy,he still needs to work hard to achieve his goal.

e

new buyer identified a dozen new sources for the material, proved to be reliable.

of them of which of which of those

old woman an who in the deserted house alone for ten years has been settled in a nursing home now.

d lived lived been living

7. -I phoned you yesterday morning .A girl answered,but I didn’t recognize the voice.

-Oh,it my younger was in my room at that moment.

have been ld have been d have been have been

8. -Do you mind if I look at your new mobile phone?

-Of course not .

se don’t depends my guest way

the reading room,we found her at a desk,with her attention on a book.

ing;fixing sit;fixed ing;fixing ed;fixed

long do you think the computer company brings out a new product?

will be before it be until it be when will be that

11. -Monitor?

-I’m not monitor of our class.I with the teacher until the monitor is elected.

just help just to help just helping D have just helped

could they reach an agreement?Some said one thing,but others .

r her other rs

is important to pay your electricity bill on time,as late payments may affect you .

ition me us it

s your heart,I know you didn’t break the vase ’t cry!

purpose accident business mistake

the governments and scientists not worked together, AIDS-related deaths ______since their highest in 2005.

not fallen d not fall not fall d not have fallen

第二节：完形填空 (共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16 ～ 35 各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，将短文内容补充完整。

My heart beat with that feeling, pumping it like blood to my body as my fingers flew across the piano the piece neared the end,I 16 up to take my final a second, the room was 17 , even in that one second, I had enough time to 18 whether I had done , 19 , the applause came.

“Thank much.”I said, 20 to the person standing on my other side.O1ga,my piano teacher for six years, smiled back at me.”You ‘v e been 21 student all student all these years.”She said, “I hope that whatever you never stop 22 .

I leaned forward, 23 I would keep playing because I loved piano, and hugged her

It 24 to be that the promises weren’t as meaningful as I’d hoped.

Right after the 25 ,I kept up my strict practicing schedule every day. 26 ,it began slipping away from reason I had stopped taking 27 was because of my busy schedule with long after, I stopped practicing was 28 not to have to stress about piano any more.

But something was 29 inside of me.I was empty inside.

One day I met Michelle, who had also taken piano lessons from Olga.

"Are you 30 taking lessons from Olga?" she asked.

"Um, no! Actually I just quit a while ago," I replied.

"That's a 31 .”she responded, "You used to be so 32 .I remember your performance a year ago; it was breathtaking.

Two days 33 talking to Michelle, I subconsciously sat down on the bench and started playing.I wasn’t even trying to make the notes sound musically correct…I was simply doing what I should have been this entire time: playing, 34 to be playing.

As the music spread, a(n) 35 feeling rose inside me.

d ed ed

t ous rful t

ct nd t

diately enly fully essfully

ing ng ing ting

-going inative ing st

ticing ning eting ing

tting ing ising king

ied on ed out ght up ed off

l entation ormance

des ead

ons s ures es

ppointing ling iring sing

ing ng ging ing

l

e ef sure

r re l

l ys

own liar l y

第二部分：阅读理解 (共 20 小题;每小题 2.5 分，满分 50 分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

The Summer Acting&Musical Theater program, which starts on Friday,July 3 and ends on Thursday, July 23, is created for talented students who have been inspired by musical theater.

The program develops the abilities of experienced performers who are serious about the field and eager to work goal is to help you grow creatively through full-time,college-level the theater training under the direction of popular professional performers and teachers.

The students can improve their performance skills and can get the knowledge about the history of theater, the style of theater and so ents will complete the program with improved audition (试演) skills.

Classes aim to improve your command of body, mind and ents will take a trip to see at least one professional production with program exhibition of the students’ class work will be presented at the conclusion of the program to family, friends, students from other Summer College programs, and the University community.

Program Costs:

Accommodation: $3, 359; Traffic: $2, tion requirements:

Audition requirements:

Auditions should include the following video materials:

Two different songs;

One age-suitable monologue (独白);

One short dance part;

A personal statement regarding your background and training, experience in performances, and personal goals in theater;

Each part of the audition should be about one minute in length;

You should be the only person shown in the audition;

The audition is given online with your application.

Typical day:

9:00am to noon classes focus on musical theater, including acting, voice, movement, dance and scene study.

1: 00 to 4: 00 pm classes involve additional work in acting, movement, and voice, along with rehearsals(排练)for public performances.

36. What do you know about the program?

ents can have chances to audition in films.

program helps students grow healthily.

program will last for three weeks.

program provides accommodation for free.

underlined word “production” in Paragraph 4 refers to ________.

ing ormance erence ance

can be learn from the passage that students ________.

om attend classes in the morning ot be taught by well-known actors

get some information about theater usually perform for college students

audition materials include the following EXCEPT ________.

A.a performance with your partner B.a short dance part in one minute

online introduction of yourself D.a suitable monologue in one minute

is the purpose of the passage?

tell us how to hold a musical theater program successfully.

call on more and more students to pay attention to theater.

introduce the development of the Summer Acting program.

attract more students loving performances to attend the program.

B

After a terrible electrical accident, which caused him to become both blind and deaf, the whole world became completely dark and quiet for Robert Edwards for almost ten loss of sight and hearing threw him into such sorrow that he tried a few times to put an end to his family, especially his wife, did their best to tend and comfort him and finally he regained the will to live.

One hot summer afternoon, he was taking a walk with a stick near his house when a thunderstorm started all at stood under a large tree to avoid getting wet, but he was struck by the esses thought he was dead but he woke up some 20 minutes later lying face down in muddy water at the base of the was trembling badly, but when he opened his eyes, he could hardly believe what he saw:a pl o u g h a Mrs Edwards came running up to him, shouting to their neighbors to call for help, he could see her and hear her voice for the first time in nearly ten years.

The news of Robert regaining his sight and hearing quickly spread, and many doctors came to examine of them said that he regained his sight and hearing from the shock he got from the ver, none of them could give a convincing answer as to why this should have only reasonable explanation given by one doctor was that, since Robert lost his sight and hearing as a result of a sudden shock, perhaps, the only way for him to regain them was by another sudden shock.

reason for Robert’s attempts to kill himself was that

had to live in a dark and silent world B.a terrible traffic accident happened to him

was struck by the lightning once more dy in the world cared about him

was Robert doing when he was struck by the lightning?

ng a walk with a stick. ing a car.

tering from the rain under a tree. g on the ground.

did Robert see first when he regained his sight after the shock

A.A plough and a wall. neighbors.

wife who called for help to save him. doctors surrounding him.

h of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?

rt had been deaf and blind for nearly ten years.

rt hid himself under the tree for 20 minutes.

rt could hear his wife’s shouting for help when he woke up.

family’s love helped Robert regain confidence to live.

can infer from the text that ________.

doctors came because Robert was badly injured

B.a sudden injury in the head led to Robert’s recovery

rt’s wife sent for doctors immediately after the shock

e was no accurate explanation for Roberts recovery

C

The temperature is sharply rising with each passing le, including many experts, find it difficult to slow down the ver, leaving coal and major fossil fuels in the ground could help to limit climate change in the future, according to a new is to say, a third of oil reserves on the earth, half of gas reserves and over 80 percent of current coal reserves should not be used before the year we are to prevent global temperatures from rising above 2 degrees Celsius in the near future, we ought to carry some measures to severely control the emissions from factories vehicles and even our daily-life ver, it is a goal that seems to be impossible in our eyes.

“Policy makers in different countries must realize that their attempt to completely use the fossil fuels within their countries is wholly incompatible(矛盾的') with their hope to reach the 2-degree goal,” Dr.C hr is o p he M c Glade at University College London’s Energy Institute said in a statement.“If they go ahead with developing their own resources,” he added, “they must be asked which reserves elsewhere should remain u n burned in order for the carbon budget not to go beyond the limit.”

It’s not surprising to see how tapping into these unused reserves would be gy-related industry is a big business all over the e are many coal reserves in China, Russia and the United States, along with over 260 thousand million barrels of oil reserves in the Middle to mention that oil is currently being developed in the anies spent over $670 billion last year in the expansion of fossil fuels, but according to the new model used in this latest study, developers may need to rethink their plans to develop these underground resources so as to make some contributions to control the world temperature from rising high in the future.

“We’ve now got practical figures of the quantities and locations of fossil fuels that should remain unused in trying to keep within the 2-degree temperature limit,” added M c d leaders and policy makers should take the advice to heart, because a recent IPCC report warned that if immediate and great actions are not taken soon, climate change will cause irreversible(不可逆转的) impacts on environments worldwide, leaving the world an unsafe place for us to live in.

rding to Paragraph 1, our goal is to

over more fossil fuels for the future generation

down the climate change

se to use reserves on the earth

the temperature rise below 2 degrees Celsius

underlined word “emissions” in Paragraph 1 refers to

gs that are sent out into the air

ucts that are made from fossil fuels

ors that cause the climate change

ges that happen after temperature rise

rding to what M c Glade said in Paragraph 2, all countries should

full use of their fossil fuels

together towards the 2-degree goal

better ways to dig out the coal

ease the global carbon budget

can infer from Paragraph 3 that great efforts have been made in

ing out the oil in the Middle East

ing people to rethink their fuel plans

loping fossil fuels around the world

loping energy-related industry worldwide

is the author’s attitude towards the future of temperature control?

ident. tive. sfied. ear

D

It’s hard to find Alice Munro in the after she won the 2013 Nobel Prize in Literature, the Canadian writer just appeared for a quick interview and then dropped out of Dec 29th, she still didn’t seek the spotlight when she was named one of the five Women of the Year by the Financial Times.

In Munro’s eyes, ordinary lives always hide larger she records what we casually think of as the everyday actions of normal often focuses on life in her hometown, a small village in Ontario which she is most familiar writes about the ordinary things in the village-trees in the Ontario wilderness, poor country schools and long last e all, she talks about girls and women who have seemingly ordinary lives but struggle against daily misfortune.

She has a special talent for uncovering the extraordinary in the e are ordinary people, ordinary stories,but she has the precise language, depth of detail and the logic of her storytelling have made her stories inviting.

Runaway, one of M u n r o’ s representative works, is a good example of her writing of the stories centers on the life of an ordinary woman Carla, who lives in a small Canadian town with her husband story slowly forms a picture of Carla, trapped in 11 a bad marriage, her unhappiness building into desperation until she decides to story of Carla is a story of the power and betrayals of is about lost children and lost chances that we can all find in e is pain beneath the surface, like a needle in the heart.

Since she published her first collection of short stories in 1968, Munro has won many awards, with the Nobel Prize being her biggest Oct 10th, 2013, the Nobel Prize committee named Munro the “master of the contemporary short story”.

learn from Paragraph 1 that Alice Munro

't get on well with the media

surprised at winning the Nobel Prize

't value the title of Women of the Year

ined modest though very successful

of Alice Munro’ s works

er on the happy life of country women

about betrayals of love and violence

s on everyday life of ordinary people

romantic stories setting in her hometown

52. What makes Alice M u n r o’ s stories fascinating according to the text?

complicated plots. rich imagination. humorous language. writing techniques.

her representative work Runaway, Carla

s to run away from her husband

a faithful wife to her husband

s a happy life with Clark

s all hopes for a better life

is the text mainly about?

e Munro and her hometown.

e Munro and her writing style.

e Munro's representative works.

awards Alice Munro won.

第II卷

第三部分：写作

第一节：阅读表达 (共 5 小题;每小题 2 分，满分10分)

阅读短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题。

Science has a lot of can uncover laws of nature, cure diseases, make bombs, and help bridges to stand ed science is so good at what it does that there’s always a temptation (诱惑) to drag it into problems where it may not be d Brooks, author of The Social Animal: The Hidden Sources of Love, Character, and Achievement, appears to be the latest in a long line of writers who have failed to resist the temptation.

Brooks gained fame for several latest book The Social Animal, however, is more ambitious and serious than his earlier is an attempt to deal with a set of weighty book focuses on big questions: What has science revealed about human nature? What are the sources of character? And why are some people happy and successful while others aren’t?

To answer these questions, Brooks surveys a wide range of idering this, you might expect the book to be a dry recitation (背诵) of Brooks has structured his book in an unorthodox (非常规的), and perhaps unfortunate ead of introducing scientific theories, he tells a story, within which he tries to make his points, perhaps in order to keep the reader’s as Harold and Erica, the hero and heroine in his story, live through childhood, we hear about the science of child development and as they begin to date we hear about the theory of sexual ks carries this through to the death of one of his characters.

On the whole, Brooks’ story is acceptable if one would expect, his writing is mostly clear and, to be fair, some chapters stand out above the rest.I enjoyed, for instance,the chapter in which Harold discovers how to think on his e Harold and Erica are certainly not strong or memorable characters, the more serious problems with The Social Animal lie e problems partly involve Brooks’ attempt to translate his tale into science.

is the main idea of Paragraph 2? (No more than 10 words)

does Brooks use a story to introduce scientific theories? (No more than 15 words)

rding to The Social Animal, how can we learn about the science of child development? (No more than 10

words)

se explain the underlined word “weighty” in English.(No more than 1 word)

you like Brooks’ way of dealing with science in The Social Animal? Why? (No more than 20 words)

第二节：书面表达(满分25分)

目前，中国已经进入汽车社会，越来越多的汽车正走进寻常百姓家。但是有些驾驶员的素质令人担忧，他们的所作所为严重危害了自己和他人的安全，这种现象与社会的发展极不协调。请你以李津的名义，根据以下提示写一封英文倡议书，倡议所有驾驶员做“中国好司机”。

(1)简单描述以上现象;

(2)你的建议：

①严格遵守交通规则;

②不隔窗抛物;

③礼让他人,不闯红灯

注意：

(1)词数不少于100;

(2)可适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯;

(3)开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数

参考词汇：

规则 regulations 让路 give way to 闯红灯 run the red light

Dear drivers,

At present, more and more cars have entered the homes of ordinary people

Sincerely yours,

Li Jin

　　2018届天津市南开区高考英语模拟试卷答案

第Ⅰ卷

第一、二部分(Key to 1～55)

1.C 2.B 3.B 4.D 5.B 6.A 7.A 8.C 9.D 10.A

11.C 12.B 13.D 14.A 15.D 16.A 17.D 18.D 19.B 20.C

21.C 22.A 23.C 24.B 25.D 26.A 27.A 28.D 29.C 30.B

31.A 32.B 33.A 34.D 35.B 36.C 37.B 38.C 39.A 40.D

41.A 42.C 43.A 44.B 45.D 46.D 47.A 48.B 49.C 50.B

51.D 52.C 53.D 54.A 55.B

第Ⅱ卷

第三部分

第一节 (Some possible answers:)

purpose of writing The Social Animal./ The main topics of the book.

Or: The weighty topics in “The Social Animal”, written by Brooks.

use he tries to make his points through the story or keep reader’s attention.

Or: To make his points and keep the reader’s attention.

Harold and Erica live through their childhood.

Or: By reading the story of Harold and Erica.

Or: By following the story of living through childhood.

: : : : : : Heavy….

, I use he introduces scientific theories through a story, which is much easier for people to understand.