托福作文怎么复习备考托福方法技巧
考生在备考托福写作考试时,可以积累一些托福作文的复习技巧。下面是本站小编整理的托福作文复习技巧,希望对你有帮助。
托福作文复习技巧第一、巩固语法。
建议看赖世雄的“托福高分语法”;此书不长,可在10天年看完一遍。此书的功效是可让菜鸟在10天内领会必要的托福写作文法及阅读中遇到的文法问题,如长句子的分析。看完此书,你会认为自己的英语水平提高了一个阶梯,不仅仅是作文方面。如果没有此书的,偶已经上传了,在最下面可以找到,但是不要着急,等看完了这篇文章再下载也不迟.
第二、加强单词的熟悉程度。
建议用微信号TOEFL110每日发送的单词,其实,每个不同的单词表版本都不完美,比如大家背单词的进程不一样,对同一个单词的理解能力及熟悉程度不一致。建议自我完善下载下来的单词表。另外,有人认为,背完单词也就完了,该复习其他部分了,可以完全不用再背了。其实,偶不同意这个观点,根据人的遗忘规律,当时记得再牢的词语,过一段时间都会忘掉一些。复习IBT不是一天、两天或几个星期能搞得定的`(除非牛人),大家需要从一开始背单词一直支持到考试前一天,就算到后来一天看一点,也比不看强。
第三、建议看高分范文。
有些人在看范文的时候太过于注重好词好句,反而忽略了ETS对学生最主要、最重要的要求就是文章结构及论点和论据好坏与否。ETS的考官不在乎你的观点是反对呢还是赞成,或prefer哪一个观点,他们所在乎的是你的文章结构清楚与否,包括观点是否明确,对比是否宣明;在乎你的论点是否支持你的观点,论据是否有力。
托福作文写作结构与方法应把全篇分为三大部分introduction, development, conclusion,建议把每段的主要观点放在首句,再加分观点,用原因和展开论述去支持你的主要观点。
结构:
1 Introduction
2 Development:1 main idea (+examples, details)
2 main idea (+examples, details)
3 etc.
3 Conclusion: Perhaps a summary of the main points in 2. Own views/opinions and decisions.
当然我们需要一些素材来支持我们的观点,好的素材来自于生活或已知的信息,这些素材一定要是合理的。首先,素材要和前面叙述过的主要观点和理由构成因果关系。其次,这些可以想到的素材和例子可以很清楚的描写出来。最后,这些已有的素材可以引起读者的共鸣。
托福写作常用过渡词归纳1.时间或顺序
At the same time, as soon as, so far, since, now, when, meanwhile, shortly, later, lately, after a while, at this time, before, earlier, presently, in the meantime, formerly, previously, simultaneously, eventually, finally, concurrently , immediately, subsequently, lastly, consequently, since then, following this, preceding this, at the outset, at this point, after, afterwards, after this, at once, at length, in the mean time, meanwhile, at the same time, in the end, not long after, some time ago, at present, all of a sudden, from this time on.
2.阐述说明
In other words, again, as has been pointed out, to repeat, as I have said above, once again, after all, indeed, in fact, truly, chiefly, especially, actually, particularly, to be sure, above all, most important of all, even worse, no doubt, needless to say.
3.对比
but, however, yet, or, nevertheless, still, nonetheless, conversely, nor rather, whereas, though, on the one hand, on the contrary, by contrast with/to, even though, instead, unlike, different from, in contrast (with/to), instead (of), unlike, while, for all of that, notwithstanding, something is just the other way around, opposed to, as opposed to.
4.类比
similarly, likewise, like, as, at the same time, in fact, too, in the same way, in alike manner, both, also, compared with, in comparison with
5.举例及序数词
first of all, to begin with, first, second, next, in the first (second) place, furthermore, moreover, beyond that, also, besides, in addition, what is more, such as, finally, for example, for instance, in this case, namely, a case in point is…, consider…, in particular, including…, for one thing…, for another…, put it simply, stated roughly, as an illustration, I will say…, a good example (of…) would be…, to detail this, I would like to…, it is interesting to note that…, in this situation, as proof, take the case of…, take (something) as example, as for, as regards, as to, according to, on this occasion.
6.原因和结果
Since, because (of), as, for, owing to, result from, due to, on account of, on the ground of, as a result of, being that, another important factor/reason of…, in that…, for the reason that…, in view of.
So, therefore, thus, hence, as a result, accordingly, for this reason, on that account, it follows that, thereupon, inevitably, under these conditions, as a consequence, consequently, in consequence, so that, not only…but (also…), so… as to
7.总结
To sum up, in summary, to summarize, in short, in brief, to be brief, on the whole, in conclusion, to conclude, the conclusion can be drawn that…
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