关于定语从句选择题
(一)定语从句一般由关系代词和关系副词引导
1、关系代词:who, whom, whose, which, that, as
2、关系副词:when, where, why
关系代词和关系副词必须位于从句之首,主句先行词之后,起着连接先行词和从句的`作用, 同时在从句中又充当句子成分。
e.g. She is the girl who sings best of all.(关系代词who在从句中作主语)
The comrade with whom I came knows French.(whom在从句中作介词with的宾语)
3、关系代词和关系副词的用法:1)当先行词为人时用who 作主语,whom作宾语;2)当先行词为物或整个句子时用which ,可作主语或宾语;3)先行词为人、物时用that ,可作主语或宾语;4)whose用作定语,可指人或物;5)关系副词when(指时间,在定语从句中作时间状语,where(指地点,在定语从句中作地点状语),why(指原因,在定语从句中作原因状语)。
(二)限制性定语从句与非限制性定语从句
1、限制性定语从句:从句与主句关系密切,去掉从句,主句意义不完整,甚至不合逻辑。
e.g. I was the only person in our office who was invited.(去掉定语从句,意思就不完整)
2、非限制性定语从句:从句对先行词关系不密切,去掉定从句,意思仍然完整。形式上用逗号隔开,不能that用引导。
练习选择题:
1. -Do you know the man ______is talking with your father?
-Yes,he's our headmaster.
A. he B. who C. which D. whom
2. Is this the river _____I can swim?
A. which B. in which C. that D. the one
3. This is the best hotel in the city _____I know.
A. where B. which C. that D. it
4. Can you lend me the dictionary ______the other day?
A. that you bought B. you bought it
C. that you bought it D. which you bought it
5. Anyone ______with what I said may put up you hands.
A. which agrees B. who agree
C. who agrees D. which agree
6. My watch is not the only thing ______ is missing.
A. that B. it C. which who
7. The man ______coat is black is waiting at the gate.
A. who’s B. whose C. that of which.
8. The girl ______ is reading under the tree _____my sister.
A. which; is B. whom; was C. who; is D. who; was
9. I love places ______the people are really friendly.
A. that B. which C. where D. who
10. The world ______ is made up of matter.
A. in that we live B. on which we live
C. where we live in D. we live in
11. Did you find the notebook ______ Jim had given me for my birthday?
A. who B. whom C. which D. whose
12. That's all ______ I have seen and heard.
A. which B. that C. where D. what
13. Have you seen the man ______ plan we were talking about ______ yesterday?
A. who, them B. its, them C. whose,/ D. whose, them
Oscar is one of the film prizes ______ offered to any Chinese actor or actress so far.
A. which are not B. that have not been
C. that has not D. that has not been
15. He never reads anything ______ is not worth reading.
A. that B. as C. who D. which
16. _________ cleans the classroom can go home first.
A. Anyone B. those who C. However D. The one who
17. The police caught the man _______ stole my handbag.
A. he B. that C. whom D. which
18. George Mallory was an English teacher _______ loved climbing.
A. who B. whom C. he D. which
1-5BBCAC 6-10 ABCCD 11-15 CDCDA 16-18 DBA
-
搭船的鸟阅读教学设计
作为一名教职工,时常需要编写教学设计,借助教学设计可以更好地组织教学活动。那么教学设计应该怎么写才合适呢?以下是小编为大家整理的搭船的鸟阅读教学设计,仅供参考,希望能够帮助到大家。搭船的鸟阅读教学设计1一、教学目标:1、能正确认读本课生字,学写翠字。2、能...
-
八年级英语教学工作计划(通用14篇)
日子如同白驹过隙,不经意间,又将开始安排今后的教学工作了,让我们对今后的教学工作做个计划吧。如何把教学计划写出新花样呢?以下是小编帮大家整理的八年级英语教学工作计划,欢迎大家借鉴与参考,希望对大家有所帮助。八年级英语教学工作计划篇1一、本学期的指导思想...
-
开学典礼老师讲话稿(通用19篇)
在学习、工作生活中,很多情况下我们需要用到讲话稿,讲话稿是应用写作研究的重要文体之一。相信很多朋友都对写讲话稿感到非常苦恼吧,下面是小编精心整理的开学典礼老师讲话稿,欢迎阅读,希望大家能够喜欢。开学典礼老师讲话稿篇1同学们,老师们:大家好。很高兴能够和大...
-
大学生社区志愿服务社会实践报告(精选5篇)
忙碌而又充实的社会实践已经告一段落了,相信大家这段时间来吸收了不少的新思想,是时候进行一个全面的总结了。千万不能认为实践报告随便应付就可以,以下是小编收集整理的大学生社区志愿服务社会实践报告,希望对大家有所帮助。大学生社区志愿服务社会实践报告篇1爱...