哥本哈根(丹麦)的英语美文
Copenhagen 哥本哈根
Copenhagen has been the capital of Denmark for 600 years and is also the largest city in Scandinavia, but it hasn"t let these high-ranking geopolitical facts go to its urban head - the city maintains a refreshingly low-level approach to the modernisation of its historic skyline, while its high-spirited denizens party in the streets. The city"s seemingly interminable pedestrian mall, Stroget, supplies numerous options for shopping and entertainment, from street theatre to offstreet theatre, while the famous Tivoli fun park serves up amusement in more traditional forms and the cosmopolitan Latin Quarter will leave you covered in aromatic coffee grounds.
哥本哈根是丹麦的首都,有着600 年的历史,是斯堪的纳维亚最大的城市。 但是它还没让这些优越的地理和政治因素影响到城市的主体。城市保持着一种有精神的,低速的现代化进程,来改变它历史的面貌,虽然那些热情的居民都还住在街道里。看上去无限长的徒步商业街斯托耶,为购物和娱乐提供无数的选择,从街上的剧院到街头演出,还有著名的蒂沃里娱乐公园则提供更多传统形式的娱乐,遍步全球的拉丁时刻将使你全身覆盖上芳香的咖啡渣的味道。
There"s plenty of the green stuff in the city centre, with a couple of large parks and gardens in which to doze or ramble. If even that sounds too energetic, try a cruise through the canals of Christianshavn, saving just enough adrenalinfor a courteous nod in the direction of the Little Mermaid. Architecturally, Copenhagen has more than its share of interesting sights, from the administrative palace of Christiansborg Slot on the island of Slotsholmen to the scenic steeple of Vor Frelsers Kirke. The Danish capital pretty much covers all the needs of the international visitor, and does it with typical Scandinavian assurance and flair.
在市中心,有许许多多的绿色植物,有两个大的公园,在那儿你可以打瞌睡或者随意漫步。甚至如果那儿的声音让你感到太充满活力,你可以试着来一次穿越克里斯钦港的运河游览,可以得到从小美人鱼方向传来的礼貌的点头致意,足以使你激动不已。建筑上,哥本哈根有太多吸引人的景象,从城堡岛上丹麦国会的所在克里斯钦堡宫,到美丽的.尖顶救世主教堂。丹麦首都几乎可以满足各国旅游者的所有需要,并且都是用典型斯堪的纳维亚人的信心和才能来为你服务的。
Copenhagen got its name from the word k?ben-havn, which means "merchants" harbor." It grew in size and importance because of its position on the ?resund (the Sound), the body of water between Denmark and Sweden, guarding the entrance to the Baltic.
From its humble beginnings, Copenhagen has become the largest city in Scandinavia, home to 1 1/2 million people. It"s the seat of one of the oldest kingdoms in the world.
哥本哈根在丹麦文的原文是“K?benhavn”,意思是“商人的港口”。它位于欧尔松海峡,丹麦和瑞典之间的大片水域,保卫着波罗的海入口,所以变得越来越庞大,重要。
哥本哈根从小开始发展,现在已经成为斯堪的纳维亚最大的城市,是150万人的家。它在这一个世界上最老的王国里占据了位置。
Over the centuries Copenhagen has suffered more than its share of disasters. In the 17th century the Swedes repeatedly besieged it, and in the 18th century it endured the plague and two devastating fires. The British attacked twice during the Napoleonic wars in the early 1800s. Its last major disaster occurred in 1940 when the Nazis invaded Denmark and held it in their grip until 1945 when the British army moved in again, this time as liberators.
在几个世纪里,哥本哈根已经遭受了太多的灾难。17世纪,遭到了瑞典人反复地的围困,并且在18世纪经受了瘟疫和两场毁灭性的火灾。在19世纪初,拿破仑战争期间,又遭到了英国人的两次攻击。上次较大的灾难发生在1940年,纳粹分子侵入了丹麦并且一直占领到1945年,英国军队的再次进入,才是它得到了解放。
In the summer of 2000, the ?resund Bridge was officially opened, linking Sweden and Denmark physically for the first time. Copenhagen still retains some of the characteristics of a village. If you forget the suburbs, you can cover most of the central belt on foot, making it a great place to visit. It"s almost as if the city was designed for strolling, as reflected by its Stroget, the longest and oldest pedestrians-only street in Europe.
2000年夏天,欧尔松海峡大桥正式开放,它第一次真正的联结起瑞典和丹麦。哥本哈根仍然保留着一些村庄的特征。假使想忘掉郊区,你可以步行走过大多数的城市中心地带,确实是旅游的一个好地方。这城市好象是为散步设计的,从斯托耶就可以反映出来,因为它是欧洲最长和最古老的仅用于行人的街道。
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