2017成人高考高起点英语备考句型复习资料
句型是成考英语考试中的核心考点,因此在考前复习好英语句型有助于我们在成考中考出好成绩。下面本站小编为大家整理的成人高考高起点英语备考句型复习资料,希望大家喜欢。
成人高考高起点英语备考句型复习资料1、“more than +动词”结构,这种结构表示动词的程度,可译为“异常”,“岂止”,“十二分地”等。
This more than satisfied me.
2、“good and …”的副词用法,译为“非常”,“很”等。类似还有“nice and …”,“fine and …”,“lovely and …”,“bright and …”,“rare and …”,“big and …”等,均表示程度。
The apples are good and ripe.
3、“and that”结构,这个“and that”应译为“而且……”,表示对它前面陈述部分的语气加强,“that”代表前面的整个陈述部分。
Return to your work ,and that at once.
4、“at once…and”结构,这个结构译为“既……又……”,起相关连接的作用,相当于“both…and…”。
The novel is at once pleasing and instructive.
5、“in that…”结构,这个结构的意思是“在那一点上(方面)”,可译为“因为”。类似的结构还有“in this…”。
The budget is unrealistic in that it disregards increased costs.
6、“the name notwithstanding”结构,这个结构中“notwithstanding”是介词,这个介词可以置前,可以置后,比如也可写成:“notwithstanding the name”。起让步状语的作用。
Some people think of the storage battery as a sort of condenser where electricity is this is an entirely wrong conception, the name notwithstanding.
7、“Every…not”和“All…not”结构,“Every…not”表示“不见得每个……都是……”:“All…not”表示“不见得所有……都是……”的意思。
Every man is not polite,and all are not born gentlemen.
8、“may as well not…as”结构,此结构可译为“与其……不如不……”。
One may as well not know a thing at all as know it but imperfectly.
9、“have only to …do”结构,此结构表示“只须(消)……就能……”的意思。
We have only to turn to that extraordinary discovery made by Edison to see the significance of it.
10、“not (no) …unless…”句型
No increase in output can be expected unless a new assembly line is installed.
成考英语复习试题I. Phonetics ( 5 points)
Directions: In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one thatis different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corres-ponding letter on the Answer Sheet.
1根据读音,选择出划线部分读音不同的选项。( )
参考答案:A
共352人32.7%参考解析:
A项划线部分发[iks],而8、c、D三项划线部分的发音是[igz],因此选A项。
2根据读音,选择出划线部分读音不同的选项。( )
ight
参考答案:A
参考解析:
A项划线部分不发音,而8、C、D三项发[ei],所以选A项。
3根据读音,选择出划线部分读音不同的选项。( )
参考答案:B
参考解析:
A、c、D三项划线部分发[ia],而B项划线部分发[i:],因此选B项。
4根据读音,选择出划线部分读音不同的选项。( )
m
参考答案:A
参考解析:
A项划线部分发[a],而8、c、D三项划线部分发[0:],因此选A项。
5根据读音,选择出划线部分读音不同的选项。( )
ose
参考答案:D
成考英语虚拟语气复习资料1、中文:我要是你,我不会那么做。
(误)I shouldn't do that if I was you.
(正)I shouldn't do that if I were you.(表示与现在事实相反的虚拟语气不能用was,只能用were.)
2、中文:要是我父亲现在在这里,他会告诉我该做什么。
(误)If my father were here now,he will tell me what to do.
(正)If my father were here now,he would tell me what to do.(表示与现在事实相反的虚拟语气中,主句的助动词只能用would,might等过去时。)
3、中文:要是我知道她的电话号码,我就会给她打电话了。
(误)If I knew her telephone number,I would have called her.
(正)If I had known her telephone number,I would have called her.(表示与过去事实相反的'虚拟语气中,条件从句的动词要用过去完成时。)
4、中文:要是昨天没下雨她也许会来。
(误)If it had not rained yesterday,he might come.
(正)If it had not rained yesterday,he might have come.(表示与过去事实相反的虚拟语气中,主句的动词要用助动词的过去时might,could等+HAVE+过去分词。)
5、中文:我不认为我会失败,但要是我失败了,我会再努力。
(误)I don't think that I shall fail. But if I failed,I would try again.
(正)I don't think that I shall fail. But if I should fail,I would try again.(表示与将来事实相反的虚拟语气中,条件从句的动词用should加原形动词。)
6、中文:他要是带了钱就会买它。
(误)Did he bring some money with him,he would have bought it.
(正)Had he brought some money with him,he would have bought it.(表示与过去事实相反的虚拟语气中,条件从句的动词要用过去完成时,若省略if,则用倒装形式。)
7、中文:她要是个男人可能会当选总统。
(误)Be she a man,she might be elected president.
(正)Were she a man,she might be elected president.(表示与现在事实相反的虚拟语气,不能用was,只能用were;若省略if,则将were放在句首。)
8、中文:我提议提高教师的薪资。
(误)I suggested that the teachers' wages could be increased.
(正)I suggested that the teachers' wages should be increased.(suggest当建议讲时,后面的名词从句的主要动词要用should加原形动词,should可以省略。)
9、中文:他这么做是重要的。
(误)It is important that he will do it.
(正)It is important that he do it.(It is important+that引导的名词从句的动词要用should加原形动词,should可以省略。)
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