2016中考英语形近词组的辨析

在复习中考英语科目时，我们都知道有很多形近词组，看似相似，意思却大不相同。下面YJBYS小编为大家搜索整理了关于中考英语形近词组的辨析，欢迎参考学习，希望对大家备考有所帮助!想了解更多相关信息请持续关注我们应届毕业生培训网!

　　1. a number of，the number of

a number of 许多，谓语动词用复数;

the number of …的数目，谓语动词用单数。

The number of students is increasing.

学生的数量在增长。

　　2. in front of，in the front of

in front of 范围外的'前面;

in the front of 范围内的前面。

In the front of the room sits a boy.

在这个房间前面坐着一个男孩。

　　3. three of us，the three of us

three of us 我们(不止三个)中的三个;

the three of us 我们三个(就三个人)。

The three of us——Tom, Jack and I went to the cinema yesterday.

我们三个——汤姆、杰克和我昨天去看电影了。

　　4. by bus, on the bus

by bus 乘公交车，表手段，方式，不用冠词;

on the bus 在公交车上，表范围。

They went there by bus last year.

去年，它们乘公交车去的那里。

　　5. for a moment, for the moment

for a moment 片刻，一会儿;

for the moment 暂时，一时。

Thinking for a moment, he agreed.

想了一会儿，他同意了。

　　6. next year, the next year

next year 明年，将来时间状语;

the next year 第二年，过去将来时间状语。

He said he would go abroad the next year.

他说他第二年会出国。

　　7. take advice, take the(one's) advice

take advice 征求建议;

take the advice 接受建议。

He refused to take the advice and failed again.

他拒绝接受建议，再一次失败了。

　　8. in a word;in words

in a word 总之，一句话;

in words 口头上。

In a word, you are right.

总之，你是对的。

　　9. in place of, in the place of

in place of 代替;

in the place of 在…...地方。

A new building is being built in the place of the old one.

一座新的建筑物在原来旧的建筑物所在地正在被建。

　　10. in secret, in the secret

in secret 秘密地，暗自地，偷偷地，一般用作状语;

in the secret 知道内情，知道秘密，一般用作表语。

My mother was in the secret from the beginning.

我妈妈从一开始就知道内情。

　　11. go to sea, by sea, by the sea

go to sea 当海员，出航;

by sea 乘船，由海路;

by the sea 在海边。

12. the doctor and teacher, the doctor and the teacher

the doctor and teacher 指一个人，既是医生又是老师;

the doctor and the teacher 两个人，一个医生和一个老师。

　　13. in charge of, in the charge of

in charge of 负责，掌管;

in the charge of 被负责，被掌管。

He is in charge of the matter.

他负责这件事。

The matter is in the charge of her.

这件事被她负责。

　　14. in class, in the class

in class 在课上;

in the class 在班级里。

He is the best student in the class.

他是班里最好的学生。

　　15. on fire, on the fire

on fire 着火;

on the fire 在火上。

Put the food on the fire.

把食物放在火上。

The house is on fire.

房子着火了。

　　16. out of question, out of the question

out of question 毫无疑问的;

out of the question 不可能的。

　　17. by day;by the day

by day 白天;

by the day 按天计算。

The workers are paid by the day.

工人们按天被支付工资。